Strabismus in infants following congenital cataract surgery
Purpose This study aimed to determine the incidence and characteristics of strabismus following congenital cataract surgery in infants. Materials and methods Patients aged
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology 2015-10, Vol.253 (10), p.1801-1807 |
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| container_title | Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology |
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| creator | Demirkilinc Biler, Elif Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci Uretmen, Onder Kose, Suheyla |
| description | Purpose
This study aimed to determine the incidence and characteristics of strabismus following congenital cataract surgery in infants.
Materials and methods
Patients aged |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00417-015-2983-5 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1712775931</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1712775931</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-811c0aef251bcfc2e19b4082e6f4e4f16f2f56c804a29d60e9d19596cd0b617b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMo7rr6A7xIwYuXaCZtmgZPsvgFggcV9hbSNFm69GNNUmT_vVm7igjCwBzmmXeGB6FTIJdACL_yhGTAMQGGqShSzPbQFLKUYU7oYh9NCaeAi5QuJujI-xWJeMrgEE0oK0AIEFN0_RKcKmvfDj6pu1hWdcEntm-a_qPulonuu6Xp6qCaRKugnNIh8YNbGrc5RgdWNd6c7PoMvd3dvs4f8NPz_eP85gnrlNOACwBNlLGUQamtpgZEmZGCmtxmJrOQW2pZrguSKSqqnBhRgWAi1xUpc-BlOkMXY-7a9e-D8UG2tdemaVRn-sFL4EA5ZyKFiJ7_QVf94Lr43RdFY57IIgUjpV3vvTNWrl3dKreRQOTWrBzNymhWbs1KFnfOdslD2ZrqZ-NbZQToCPg4is7cr9P_pn4CGseC_w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1712261794</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Strabismus in infants following congenital cataract surgery</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Demirkilinc Biler, Elif ; Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci ; Uretmen, Onder ; Kose, Suheyla</creator><creatorcontrib>Demirkilinc Biler, Elif ; Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci ; Uretmen, Onder ; Kose, Suheyla</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
This study aimed to determine the incidence and characteristics of strabismus following congenital cataract surgery in infants.
Materials and methods
Patients aged <12 months who underwent surgery for congenital cataract and were followed-up for ≥1 years were included. Patients that had strabismus prior to surgery were excluded. Data regarding gender, cataract laterality, morphology, and density, age at the time of cataract surgery, ocular motility post surgery, and the presence of nystagmus were retrospectively obtained from the patients’ records.
Results
The study included 79 patients (48 male and 31 female). Unilateral surgery was performed in 14 of the patients, versus bilateral surgery in 65. Strabismus did not occur post surgery in 32 (40.5 %) of the patients (group 1), whereas 47 (59.5 %) (group 2) developed strabismus following surgery. The patients in group 1 were followed-up for a mean 50.7 ± 38.5 months, versus 50.3 ± 39 months in group 2. Mean age at the time of cataract surgery in groups 1 and 2 was 3.6 ± 1.9 years and 4.6 ± 3.2 months respectively. Mean duration of time between cataract surgery and the development of strabismus was 13.3 ± 13 months (range: 1–60 months). Unilateral cases were more prone to develop strabismus, which was statistically significant (
p
= 0.028). Age at the time of cataract surgery, gender, cataract density, the occurrence of aphakic glaucoma, the presence of nystagmus, and additional ocular surgery were not significantly associated with the development of strabismus.
Conclusion
Strabismus develops more frequently in children undergoing cataract surgery. In the present study strabismus occurred in more of the patients that underwent unilateral surgery. Based on the present findings, we think that long-term careful follow-up to monitor the development of strabismus is required in all infants undergoing cataract surgery, especially unilateral cases.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0721-832X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-702X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00417-015-2983-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25819919</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aphakia, Postcataract - surgery ; Cataract - congenital ; Cataract Extraction - adverse effects ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Lens Implantation, Intraocular ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Ophthalmology ; Pediatrics ; Postoperative Complications ; Refraction, Ocular - physiology ; Retinoscopy ; Retrospective Studies ; Strabismus - epidemiology ; Strabismus - etiology ; Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><ispartof>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology, 2015-10, Vol.253 (10), p.1801-1807</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-811c0aef251bcfc2e19b4082e6f4e4f16f2f56c804a29d60e9d19596cd0b617b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-811c0aef251bcfc2e19b4082e6f4e4f16f2f56c804a29d60e9d19596cd0b617b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00417-015-2983-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00417-015-2983-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25819919$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Demirkilinc Biler, Elif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uretmen, Onder</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kose, Suheyla</creatorcontrib><title>Strabismus in infants following congenital cataract surgery</title><title>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose
This study aimed to determine the incidence and characteristics of strabismus following congenital cataract surgery in infants.
Materials and methods
Patients aged <12 months who underwent surgery for congenital cataract and were followed-up for ≥1 years were included. Patients that had strabismus prior to surgery were excluded. Data regarding gender, cataract laterality, morphology, and density, age at the time of cataract surgery, ocular motility post surgery, and the presence of nystagmus were retrospectively obtained from the patients’ records.
Results
The study included 79 patients (48 male and 31 female). Unilateral surgery was performed in 14 of the patients, versus bilateral surgery in 65. Strabismus did not occur post surgery in 32 (40.5 %) of the patients (group 1), whereas 47 (59.5 %) (group 2) developed strabismus following surgery. The patients in group 1 were followed-up for a mean 50.7 ± 38.5 months, versus 50.3 ± 39 months in group 2. Mean age at the time of cataract surgery in groups 1 and 2 was 3.6 ± 1.9 years and 4.6 ± 3.2 months respectively. Mean duration of time between cataract surgery and the development of strabismus was 13.3 ± 13 months (range: 1–60 months). Unilateral cases were more prone to develop strabismus, which was statistically significant (
p
= 0.028). Age at the time of cataract surgery, gender, cataract density, the occurrence of aphakic glaucoma, the presence of nystagmus, and additional ocular surgery were not significantly associated with the development of strabismus.
Conclusion
Strabismus develops more frequently in children undergoing cataract surgery. In the present study strabismus occurred in more of the patients that underwent unilateral surgery. Based on the present findings, we think that long-term careful follow-up to monitor the development of strabismus is required in all infants undergoing cataract surgery, especially unilateral cases.</description><subject>Aphakia, Postcataract - surgery</subject><subject>Cataract - congenital</subject><subject>Cataract Extraction - adverse effects</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Lens Implantation, Intraocular</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Refraction, Ocular - physiology</subject><subject>Retinoscopy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Strabismus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Strabismus - etiology</subject><subject>Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><issn>0721-832X</issn><issn>1435-702X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMo7rr6A7xIwYuXaCZtmgZPsvgFggcV9hbSNFm69GNNUmT_vVm7igjCwBzmmXeGB6FTIJdACL_yhGTAMQGGqShSzPbQFLKUYU7oYh9NCaeAi5QuJujI-xWJeMrgEE0oK0AIEFN0_RKcKmvfDj6pu1hWdcEntm-a_qPulonuu6Xp6qCaRKugnNIh8YNbGrc5RgdWNd6c7PoMvd3dvs4f8NPz_eP85gnrlNOACwBNlLGUQamtpgZEmZGCmtxmJrOQW2pZrguSKSqqnBhRgWAi1xUpc-BlOkMXY-7a9e-D8UG2tdemaVRn-sFL4EA5ZyKFiJ7_QVf94Lr43RdFY57IIgUjpV3vvTNWrl3dKreRQOTWrBzNymhWbs1KFnfOdslD2ZrqZ-NbZQToCPg4is7cr9P_pn4CGseC_w</recordid><startdate>20151001</startdate><enddate>20151001</enddate><creator>Demirkilinc Biler, Elif</creator><creator>Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci</creator><creator>Uretmen, Onder</creator><creator>Kose, Suheyla</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151001</creationdate><title>Strabismus in infants following congenital cataract surgery</title><author>Demirkilinc Biler, Elif ; Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci ; Uretmen, Onder ; Kose, Suheyla</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-811c0aef251bcfc2e19b4082e6f4e4f16f2f56c804a29d60e9d19596cd0b617b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aphakia, Postcataract - surgery</topic><topic>Cataract - congenital</topic><topic>Cataract Extraction - adverse effects</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Lens Implantation, Intraocular</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Refraction, Ocular - physiology</topic><topic>Retinoscopy</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Strabismus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Strabismus - etiology</topic><topic>Visual Acuity - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Demirkilinc Biler, Elif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uretmen, Onder</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kose, Suheyla</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Demirkilinc Biler, Elif</au><au>Bozbiyik, Duygu Inci</au><au>Uretmen, Onder</au><au>Kose, Suheyla</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Strabismus in infants following congenital cataract surgery</atitle><jtitle>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology</jtitle><stitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</stitle><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2015-10-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>253</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1801</spage><epage>1807</epage><pages>1801-1807</pages><issn>0721-832X</issn><eissn>1435-702X</eissn><abstract>Purpose
This study aimed to determine the incidence and characteristics of strabismus following congenital cataract surgery in infants.
Materials and methods
Patients aged <12 months who underwent surgery for congenital cataract and were followed-up for ≥1 years were included. Patients that had strabismus prior to surgery were excluded. Data regarding gender, cataract laterality, morphology, and density, age at the time of cataract surgery, ocular motility post surgery, and the presence of nystagmus were retrospectively obtained from the patients’ records.
Results
The study included 79 patients (48 male and 31 female). Unilateral surgery was performed in 14 of the patients, versus bilateral surgery in 65. Strabismus did not occur post surgery in 32 (40.5 %) of the patients (group 1), whereas 47 (59.5 %) (group 2) developed strabismus following surgery. The patients in group 1 were followed-up for a mean 50.7 ± 38.5 months, versus 50.3 ± 39 months in group 2. Mean age at the time of cataract surgery in groups 1 and 2 was 3.6 ± 1.9 years and 4.6 ± 3.2 months respectively. Mean duration of time between cataract surgery and the development of strabismus was 13.3 ± 13 months (range: 1–60 months). Unilateral cases were more prone to develop strabismus, which was statistically significant (
p
= 0.028). Age at the time of cataract surgery, gender, cataract density, the occurrence of aphakic glaucoma, the presence of nystagmus, and additional ocular surgery were not significantly associated with the development of strabismus.
Conclusion
Strabismus develops more frequently in children undergoing cataract surgery. In the present study strabismus occurred in more of the patients that underwent unilateral surgery. Based on the present findings, we think that long-term careful follow-up to monitor the development of strabismus is required in all infants undergoing cataract surgery, especially unilateral cases.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>25819919</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00417-015-2983-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology, 2015-10, Vol.253 (10), p.1801-1807 |
| issn | 0721-832X 1435-702X |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Aphakia, Postcataract - surgery Cataract - congenital Cataract Extraction - adverse effects Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Incidence Infant Lens Implantation, Intraocular Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Ophthalmology Pediatrics Postoperative Complications Refraction, Ocular - physiology Retinoscopy Retrospective Studies Strabismus - epidemiology Strabismus - etiology Visual Acuity - physiology |
| title | Strabismus in infants following congenital cataract surgery |
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