Green Synthesis of Silver Nano-particles by Macrococcus bovicus and Its Immobilization onto Montmorillonite Clay for Antimicrobial Functionality

Macrococcus bovicus was locally isolated from soil and used in the green synthesis of nano-scaling silver (NSAg). It was immobilized on a sodic-montmorillonite clay (MMT1) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-modified montmorillonite (MMT2) which was also calcined at 300 °C (MMT3). The NSAg clays were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2015-08, Vol.176 (8), p.2225-2241
Hauptverfasser: Abdel-Aziz, Mohamed S., Abou-El-Sherbini, Khaled S., Hamzawy, Esmat M. A., Amr, Mohey H. A., El-Dafrawy, Shady
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 2225
container_title Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
container_volume 176
creator Abdel-Aziz, Mohamed S.
Abou-El-Sherbini, Khaled S.
Hamzawy, Esmat M. A.
Amr, Mohey H. A.
El-Dafrawy, Shady
description Macrococcus bovicus was locally isolated from soil and used in the green synthesis of nano-scaling silver (NSAg). It was immobilized on a sodic-montmorillonite clay (MMT1) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-modified montmorillonite (MMT2) which was also calcined at 300 °C (MMT3). The NSAg clays were characterized by X-ray fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectra, X-ray diffractometry, surface area measurement, UV–Vis spectrometry, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and thermogravimetric analysis. NSAg was confirmed to be included in the interparticular cavities of the clay sheets and its mechanical stability was evidenced. The antimicrobial activity of the NSAg-modified clays was investigated against Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli and Candida albicans using the cup plate and the plate count techniques. The antimicrobial activity of the NSAg clays was confirmed and attributed to the caging of NSAg in MMT cavities. MMT3 was found to inhibit the microbial growth to as high as 65 % as observed from the plate count method. Graphical Abstract Scheme of the biosynthesis of nano-scaling Ag and its immobilization and antimicrobial application
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12010-015-1710-3
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A.</au><au>Amr, Mohey H. A.</au><au>El-Dafrawy, Shady</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Green Synthesis of Silver Nano-particles by Macrococcus bovicus and Its Immobilization onto Montmorillonite Clay for Antimicrobial Functionality</atitle><jtitle>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</stitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2015-08-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>176</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2225</spage><epage>2241</epage><pages>2225-2241</pages><issn>0273-2289</issn><eissn>1559-0291</eissn><abstract>Macrococcus bovicus was locally isolated from soil and used in the green synthesis of nano-scaling silver (NSAg). It was immobilized on a sodic-montmorillonite clay (MMT1) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-modified montmorillonite (MMT2) which was also calcined at 300 °C (MMT3). The NSAg clays were characterized by X-ray fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectra, X-ray diffractometry, surface area measurement, UV–Vis spectrometry, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and thermogravimetric analysis. NSAg was confirmed to be included in the interparticular cavities of the clay sheets and its mechanical stability was evidenced. The antimicrobial activity of the NSAg-modified clays was investigated against Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli and Candida albicans using the cup plate and the plate count techniques. The antimicrobial activity of the NSAg clays was confirmed and attributed to the caging of NSAg in MMT cavities. MMT3 was found to inhibit the microbial growth to as high as 65 % as observed from the plate count method. 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subjects Aluminum Silicates - chemistry
Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology
Antimicrobial agents
Bentonite - pharmacology
Biochemistry
Biosynthesis
Biotechnology
Candida albicans
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Clay
E coli
Escherichia coli
Fourier transforms
Green Chemistry Technology - methods
Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry
Metal Nanoparticles - ultrastructure
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Montmorillonite
Nanoparticles
Silver
Silver - chemistry
Spectrometry
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Staphylococcaceae - drug effects
Staphylococcaceae - metabolism
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Thermogravimetric analysis
Thermogravimetry
X-Ray Diffraction
X-ray fluorescence
title Green Synthesis of Silver Nano-particles by Macrococcus bovicus and Its Immobilization onto Montmorillonite Clay for Antimicrobial Functionality
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