The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae for possible use in mariculture

The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae (2 cryptomonads, 8 diatoms, 3 prasinophytes, 4 prymnesiophytes and a rhodophyte) grown under standard conditions (pH 8.3±0.2, temperature 25±1°C, photon flux density 80±2 μ mol m −2 s −1 and sal...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Aquaculture 1999-01, Vol.170 (2), p.147-159
Hauptverfasser: Renaud, Susan M, Thinh, Luong-Van, Parry, David L
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 159
container_issue 2
container_start_page 147
container_title Aquaculture
container_volume 170
creator Renaud, Susan M
Thinh, Luong-Van
Parry, David L
description The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae (2 cryptomonads, 8 diatoms, 3 prasinophytes, 4 prymnesiophytes and a rhodophyte) grown under standard conditions (pH 8.3±0.2, temperature 25±1°C, photon flux density 80±2 μ mol m −2 s −1 and salinity 25±1‰ and harvested in late log phase of growth), were determined as part of a program to find species for use as feed in tropical aquaculture. Protein was the major component of all species (range 24.2–47.1% dry weight) except diatoms (range 19.4–36.7% dw). Highest lipid contents were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 and Isochrysis sp. NT14 (22.0 and 23.4% dw, respectively). The highest percentage of soluble carbohydrate was found in Rhodosorus sp. CS249 (20.2% dw), while diatoms had the highest amounts of ash (range 21.2–38.8% dw). Moderate levels of the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (12 and 6.6% of total fatty acids, respectively). Moderate levels of EPA were also found in Chaetoceros sp. CS256 and in Skeletonema species GOC27 and GOC36. DHA was most abundant in Isochrysis sp. NT14 (9.9% total fatty acids) and Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (6.6% total fatty acids). The highest amount of arachidonic acid (AA) was found in Fragilaria sp. GOC52.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0044-8486(98)00399-8
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17124771</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0044848698003998</els_id><sourcerecordid>17124771</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-ba43a61f7b22fa5645bd493cd86c9546cadb6590de6538e24a01f0a9d71e95c63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkc9q3DAQxk1poNukjxAQpZT24FayJVk6lRD6D5b20PQsxvJoo-C1XEkO5BHy1pV3Q0t7yUEIMb_5ZvR9VXXO6DtGmXz_g1LOa8WVfKPVW0pbrWv1pNow1bW1kE3ztNr8QZ5Vz1O6oZRKKdimur-6RrKLISVir3HvLYzEhv0cks8-TASmgTjI-Y6A9cM_peAIUyTNaD2m9ZVjmA8CF0vKEUYPEymKMcC4AyQuRFKak-9HJEtC4ksZorfLmJeIZ9WJgzHhi4f7tPr56ePV5Zd6-_3z18uLbW1Fy3PdA29BMtf1TeNASC76gevWDkpaLbi0MPRSaDqgFK3ChgNljoIeOoZaWNmeVq-PunMMvxZM2ex9sjiOMGFYkmEda3jXsQK-_A-8CUucym6mobwrR9ACiSNkVw8jOjNHX351Zxg1azrmkI5ZrTdamUM6RpW-Vw_ikIplLsJkffrb3NFW6LZg50fMQTCwiwX5tmVaa0rL_FXmw7GOxbFbj9GkksZkcfARbTZD8I8s8hsV2a5V</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>204720450</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae for possible use in mariculture</title><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Renaud, Susan M ; Thinh, Luong-Van ; Parry, David L</creator><creatorcontrib>Renaud, Susan M ; Thinh, Luong-Van ; Parry, David L</creatorcontrib><description>The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae (2 cryptomonads, 8 diatoms, 3 prasinophytes, 4 prymnesiophytes and a rhodophyte) grown under standard conditions (pH 8.3±0.2, temperature 25±1°C, photon flux density 80±2 μ mol m −2 s −1 and salinity 25±1‰ and harvested in late log phase of growth), were determined as part of a program to find species for use as feed in tropical aquaculture. Protein was the major component of all species (range 24.2–47.1% dry weight) except diatoms (range 19.4–36.7% dw). Highest lipid contents were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 and Isochrysis sp. NT14 (22.0 and 23.4% dw, respectively). The highest percentage of soluble carbohydrate was found in Rhodosorus sp. CS249 (20.2% dw), while diatoms had the highest amounts of ash (range 21.2–38.8% dw). Moderate levels of the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (12 and 6.6% of total fatty acids, respectively). Moderate levels of EPA were also found in Chaetoceros sp. CS256 and in Skeletonema species GOC27 and GOC36. DHA was most abundant in Isochrysis sp. NT14 (9.9% total fatty acids) and Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (6.6% total fatty acids). The highest amount of arachidonic acid (AA) was found in Fragilaria sp. GOC52.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8486</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5622</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0044-8486(98)00399-8</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AQCLAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>ACIDE GRAS ; ACIDOS GRASOS ; ACUICULTURA ; ALGAE ; ALIMENT POUR ANIMAUX ; ALIMENTACION DE PECES ; ALIMENTATION DES POISSONS ; Animal aquaculture ; Animal productions ; AQUACULTURE ; AUSTRALIA ; AUSTRALIE ; Bacillariophyta ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chaetoceros ; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ; Chemicals ; COMPOSICION QUIMICA ; COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE ; Cryptomonas ; Fatty acid composition ; FATTY ACIDS ; FEEDS ; FISH FEEDING ; Fragilaria ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gross composition ; Invertebrate aquaculture ; Mariculture ; Marine ; Marine aquaculture ; Microalgae ; Others ; PIENSOS ; Rhodosorus ; Skeletonema ; Tropical microalgae ; TROPICAL ZONES ; ZONA TROPICAL ; ZONE TROPICALE</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture, 1999-01, Vol.170 (2), p.147-159</ispartof><rights>1999 Elsevier Science B.V.</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Jan 15, 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-ba43a61f7b22fa5645bd493cd86c9546cadb6590de6538e24a01f0a9d71e95c63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-ba43a61f7b22fa5645bd493cd86c9546cadb6590de6538e24a01f0a9d71e95c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044848698003998$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1703593$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Renaud, Susan M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thinh, Luong-Van</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parry, David L</creatorcontrib><title>The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae for possible use in mariculture</title><title>Aquaculture</title><description>The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae (2 cryptomonads, 8 diatoms, 3 prasinophytes, 4 prymnesiophytes and a rhodophyte) grown under standard conditions (pH 8.3±0.2, temperature 25±1°C, photon flux density 80±2 μ mol m −2 s −1 and salinity 25±1‰ and harvested in late log phase of growth), were determined as part of a program to find species for use as feed in tropical aquaculture. Protein was the major component of all species (range 24.2–47.1% dry weight) except diatoms (range 19.4–36.7% dw). Highest lipid contents were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 and Isochrysis sp. NT14 (22.0 and 23.4% dw, respectively). The highest percentage of soluble carbohydrate was found in Rhodosorus sp. CS249 (20.2% dw), while diatoms had the highest amounts of ash (range 21.2–38.8% dw). Moderate levels of the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (12 and 6.6% of total fatty acids, respectively). Moderate levels of EPA were also found in Chaetoceros sp. CS256 and in Skeletonema species GOC27 and GOC36. DHA was most abundant in Isochrysis sp. NT14 (9.9% total fatty acids) and Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (6.6% total fatty acids). The highest amount of arachidonic acid (AA) was found in Fragilaria sp. GOC52.</description><subject>ACIDE GRAS</subject><subject>ACIDOS GRASOS</subject><subject>ACUICULTURA</subject><subject>ALGAE</subject><subject>ALIMENT POUR ANIMAUX</subject><subject>ALIMENTACION DE PECES</subject><subject>ALIMENTATION DES POISSONS</subject><subject>Animal aquaculture</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>AQUACULTURE</subject><subject>AUSTRALIA</subject><subject>AUSTRALIE</subject><subject>Bacillariophyta</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chaetoceros</subject><subject>CHEMICAL COMPOSITION</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>COMPOSICION QUIMICA</subject><subject>COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE</subject><subject>Cryptomonas</subject><subject>Fatty acid composition</subject><subject>FATTY ACIDS</subject><subject>FEEDS</subject><subject>FISH FEEDING</subject><subject>Fragilaria</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gross composition</subject><subject>Invertebrate aquaculture</subject><subject>Mariculture</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Marine aquaculture</subject><subject>Microalgae</subject><subject>Others</subject><subject>PIENSOS</subject><subject>Rhodosorus</subject><subject>Skeletonema</subject><subject>Tropical microalgae</subject><subject>TROPICAL ZONES</subject><subject>ZONA TROPICAL</subject><subject>ZONE TROPICALE</subject><issn>0044-8486</issn><issn>1873-5622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkc9q3DAQxk1poNukjxAQpZT24FayJVk6lRD6D5b20PQsxvJoo-C1XEkO5BHy1pV3Q0t7yUEIMb_5ZvR9VXXO6DtGmXz_g1LOa8WVfKPVW0pbrWv1pNow1bW1kE3ztNr8QZ5Vz1O6oZRKKdimur-6RrKLISVir3HvLYzEhv0cks8-TASmgTjI-Y6A9cM_peAIUyTNaD2m9ZVjmA8CF0vKEUYPEymKMcC4AyQuRFKak-9HJEtC4ksZorfLmJeIZ9WJgzHhi4f7tPr56ePV5Zd6-_3z18uLbW1Fy3PdA29BMtf1TeNASC76gevWDkpaLbi0MPRSaDqgFK3ChgNljoIeOoZaWNmeVq-PunMMvxZM2ex9sjiOMGFYkmEda3jXsQK-_A-8CUucym6mobwrR9ACiSNkVw8jOjNHX351Zxg1azrmkI5ZrTdamUM6RpW-Vw_ikIplLsJkffrb3NFW6LZg50fMQTCwiwX5tmVaa0rL_FXmw7GOxbFbj9GkksZkcfARbTZD8I8s8hsV2a5V</recordid><startdate>19990115</startdate><enddate>19990115</enddate><creator>Renaud, Susan M</creator><creator>Thinh, Luong-Van</creator><creator>Parry, David L</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990115</creationdate><title>The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae for possible use in mariculture</title><author>Renaud, Susan M ; Thinh, Luong-Van ; Parry, David L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-ba43a61f7b22fa5645bd493cd86c9546cadb6590de6538e24a01f0a9d71e95c63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>ACIDE GRAS</topic><topic>ACIDOS GRASOS</topic><topic>ACUICULTURA</topic><topic>ALGAE</topic><topic>ALIMENT POUR ANIMAUX</topic><topic>ALIMENTACION DE PECES</topic><topic>ALIMENTATION DES POISSONS</topic><topic>Animal aquaculture</topic><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>AQUACULTURE</topic><topic>AUSTRALIA</topic><topic>AUSTRALIE</topic><topic>Bacillariophyta</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chaetoceros</topic><topic>CHEMICAL COMPOSITION</topic><topic>Chemicals</topic><topic>COMPOSICION QUIMICA</topic><topic>COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE</topic><topic>Cryptomonas</topic><topic>Fatty acid composition</topic><topic>FATTY ACIDS</topic><topic>FEEDS</topic><topic>FISH FEEDING</topic><topic>Fragilaria</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gross composition</topic><topic>Invertebrate aquaculture</topic><topic>Mariculture</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Marine aquaculture</topic><topic>Microalgae</topic><topic>Others</topic><topic>PIENSOS</topic><topic>Rhodosorus</topic><topic>Skeletonema</topic><topic>Tropical microalgae</topic><topic>TROPICAL ZONES</topic><topic>ZONA TROPICAL</topic><topic>ZONE TROPICALE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Renaud, Susan M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thinh, Luong-Van</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parry, David L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Renaud, Susan M</au><au>Thinh, Luong-Van</au><au>Parry, David L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae for possible use in mariculture</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle><date>1999-01-15</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>170</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>147</spage><epage>159</epage><pages>147-159</pages><issn>0044-8486</issn><eissn>1873-5622</eissn><coden>AQCLAL</coden><abstract>The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae (2 cryptomonads, 8 diatoms, 3 prasinophytes, 4 prymnesiophytes and a rhodophyte) grown under standard conditions (pH 8.3±0.2, temperature 25±1°C, photon flux density 80±2 μ mol m −2 s −1 and salinity 25±1‰ and harvested in late log phase of growth), were determined as part of a program to find species for use as feed in tropical aquaculture. Protein was the major component of all species (range 24.2–47.1% dry weight) except diatoms (range 19.4–36.7% dw). Highest lipid contents were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 and Isochrysis sp. NT14 (22.0 and 23.4% dw, respectively). The highest percentage of soluble carbohydrate was found in Rhodosorus sp. CS249 (20.2% dw), while diatoms had the highest amounts of ash (range 21.2–38.8% dw). Moderate levels of the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were found in Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (12 and 6.6% of total fatty acids, respectively). Moderate levels of EPA were also found in Chaetoceros sp. CS256 and in Skeletonema species GOC27 and GOC36. DHA was most abundant in Isochrysis sp. NT14 (9.9% total fatty acids) and Cryptomonas sp. CRFI01 (6.6% total fatty acids). The highest amount of arachidonic acid (AA) was found in Fragilaria sp. GOC52.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0044-8486(98)00399-8</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0044-8486
ispartof Aquaculture, 1999-01, Vol.170 (2), p.147-159
issn 0044-8486
1873-5622
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17124771
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects ACIDE GRAS
ACIDOS GRASOS
ACUICULTURA
ALGAE
ALIMENT POUR ANIMAUX
ALIMENTACION DE PECES
ALIMENTATION DES POISSONS
Animal aquaculture
Animal productions
AQUACULTURE
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIE
Bacillariophyta
Biological and medical sciences
Chaetoceros
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Chemicals
COMPOSICION QUIMICA
COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE
Cryptomonas
Fatty acid composition
FATTY ACIDS
FEEDS
FISH FEEDING
Fragilaria
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gross composition
Invertebrate aquaculture
Mariculture
Marine
Marine aquaculture
Microalgae
Others
PIENSOS
Rhodosorus
Skeletonema
Tropical microalgae
TROPICAL ZONES
ZONA TROPICAL
ZONE TROPICALE
title The gross chemical composition and fatty acid composition of 18 species of tropical Australian microalgae for possible use in mariculture
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-31T10%3A57%3A35IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20gross%20chemical%20composition%20and%20fatty%20acid%20composition%20of%2018%20species%20of%20tropical%20Australian%20microalgae%20for%20possible%20use%20in%20mariculture&rft.jtitle=Aquaculture&rft.au=Renaud,%20Susan%20M&rft.date=1999-01-15&rft.volume=170&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=147&rft.epage=159&rft.pages=147-159&rft.issn=0044-8486&rft.eissn=1873-5622&rft.coden=AQCLAL&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/S0044-8486(98)00399-8&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E17124771%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=204720450&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S0044848698003998&rfr_iscdi=true