A genome-wide functional assay of signal transduction in living mammalian cells

We describe a genome-wide functional assay for rapid isolation of cell clones and genetic elements responsive to specific stimuli. A promoterless β-lactamase reporter gene was transfected into a human T-cell line to generate a living library of reporter-tagged clones. When loaded with a cell-permeab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature biotechnology 1998-12, Vol.16 (13), p.1329-1333
Hauptverfasser: Whitney, Mike, Rockenstein, Edward, Cantin, Greg, Knapp, Tom, Zlokarnik, Gregor, Sanders, Pam, Durick, Kyle, Craig, Frank F., Negulescu, Paul A.
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container_end_page 1333
container_issue 13
container_start_page 1329
container_title Nature biotechnology
container_volume 16
creator Whitney, Mike
Rockenstein, Edward
Cantin, Greg
Knapp, Tom
Zlokarnik, Gregor
Sanders, Pam
Durick, Kyle
Craig, Frank F.
Negulescu, Paul A.
description We describe a genome-wide functional assay for rapid isolation of cell clones and genetic elements responsive to specific stimuli. A promoterless β-lactamase reporter gene was transfected into a human T-cell line to generate a living library of reporter-tagged clones. When loaded with a cell-permeable fluorogenic substrate, the cell library simultaneously reports the expression of a large number of endogenous genes. Flow cytometry was used to recover individual clones whose reporter-tagged genes were either induced or repressed following T-cell activation. Responsive clones were expanded and analyzed pharmacologically to identify patterns of regulation associated with specific genes. Although demonstrated using T cells, the genomic assay could be applied to map downstream transcriptional consequences for any propagating cell line in response to any stimulus of interest.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/4302
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Connect here FIRST to enable access; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Agriculture
beta-Lactamases - genetics
Bioinformatics
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Cell Separation
Diverse techniques
Enzyme Activation
Flow Cytometry
Fluorescent Dyes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Reporter
Genome
Humans
Jurkat Cells
Life Sciences
Molecular and cellular biology
research-article
Signal Transduction
Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate - pharmacology
Thapsigargin - pharmacology
title A genome-wide functional assay of signal transduction in living mammalian cells
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