Korean nurses’ ethical dilemmas, professional values and professional quality of life
Background: In the changing medical environment, professional stress continuously increases as the individual’s quality of life suffers. Of all the healthcare professions, nursing is especially prone to burnout, compassion fatigue and reduced compassion satisfaction, due to the tensions resulting fr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nursing ethics 2015-06, Vol.22 (4), p.467-478 |
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creator | Kim, Kyunghee Han, Yonghee Kim, Ji-su |
description | Background:
In the changing medical environment, professional stress continuously increases as the individual’s quality of life suffers. Of all the healthcare professions, nursing is especially prone to burnout, compassion fatigue and reduced compassion satisfaction, due to the tensions resulting from the physical and psychological stress of caring for extremely ill patients.
Objectives:
This study examined the professional quality of life of clinical nurses in Korea and the relationship between their experiences in ethical dilemmas and professional values.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study of a convenience sample consisting of 488 clinical nurses. We used four questionnaires to measure the participants’ demographic characteristics, experiences in ethical dilemmas, professional nursing values and professional quality of life (ProQOL assessment, Version 5). Ethical considerations: This study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Bronco Memorial Hospital. Written informed consent was given by all participants.
Results:
The nurses’ professional quality of life was affected by ethical dilemmas and professional nursing values. The factors influencing compassion satisfaction were age, client domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness, professionalism of nursing and the roles of nursing services in professional values. The factors influencing burnout were marital status (married), religion (yes), human life domain, professional work domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness and the role of nursing services in nursing professional values. The factors influencing secondary traumatic stress were human life domain, client domain and the professional work domain of ethical dilemmas.
Conclusion:
Intervention to help nurses increase their professional quality of life will have a greater chance of success if they are based on the nurses’ values and beliefs about the ethical dilemmas they face and foster the establishment of positive professional values. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0969733014538892 |
format | Article |
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In the changing medical environment, professional stress continuously increases as the individual’s quality of life suffers. Of all the healthcare professions, nursing is especially prone to burnout, compassion fatigue and reduced compassion satisfaction, due to the tensions resulting from the physical and psychological stress of caring for extremely ill patients.
Objectives:
This study examined the professional quality of life of clinical nurses in Korea and the relationship between their experiences in ethical dilemmas and professional values.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study of a convenience sample consisting of 488 clinical nurses. We used four questionnaires to measure the participants’ demographic characteristics, experiences in ethical dilemmas, professional nursing values and professional quality of life (ProQOL assessment, Version 5). Ethical considerations: This study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Bronco Memorial Hospital. Written informed consent was given by all participants.
Results:
The nurses’ professional quality of life was affected by ethical dilemmas and professional nursing values. The factors influencing compassion satisfaction were age, client domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness, professionalism of nursing and the roles of nursing services in professional values. The factors influencing burnout were marital status (married), religion (yes), human life domain, professional work domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness and the role of nursing services in nursing professional values. The factors influencing secondary traumatic stress were human life domain, client domain and the professional work domain of ethical dilemmas.
Conclusion:
Intervention to help nurses increase their professional quality of life will have a greater chance of success if they are based on the nurses’ values and beliefs about the ethical dilemmas they face and foster the establishment of positive professional values.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0969-7330</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0989</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0969733014538892</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24964868</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Burnout ; Compassion ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Decision Making ; Emotions ; Ethics, Nursing ; Female ; Humans ; Job satisfaction ; Korea ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Medical profession ; Medical technology ; Middle Aged ; Nurses ; Nursing ; Nursing care ; Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology ; Occupational stress ; Practice Patterns, Nurses' - ethics ; Professional ethics ; Professionals ; Quality of Life ; Values ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Nursing ethics, 2015-06, Vol.22 (4), p.467-478</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2014.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-48f92dd9232bb55ab7531f2e55bbd35042fc7c63cf2ea13ddfcb4d8b54c473f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-48f92dd9232bb55ab7531f2e55bbd35042fc7c63cf2ea13ddfcb4d8b54c473f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0969733014538892$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0969733014538892$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,12825,21798,27901,27902,30976,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24964868$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Kyunghee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Yonghee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ji-su</creatorcontrib><title>Korean nurses’ ethical dilemmas, professional values and professional quality of life</title><title>Nursing ethics</title><addtitle>Nurs Ethics</addtitle><description>Background:
In the changing medical environment, professional stress continuously increases as the individual’s quality of life suffers. Of all the healthcare professions, nursing is especially prone to burnout, compassion fatigue and reduced compassion satisfaction, due to the tensions resulting from the physical and psychological stress of caring for extremely ill patients.
Objectives:
This study examined the professional quality of life of clinical nurses in Korea and the relationship between their experiences in ethical dilemmas and professional values.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study of a convenience sample consisting of 488 clinical nurses. We used four questionnaires to measure the participants’ demographic characteristics, experiences in ethical dilemmas, professional nursing values and professional quality of life (ProQOL assessment, Version 5). Ethical considerations: This study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Bronco Memorial Hospital. Written informed consent was given by all participants.
Results:
The nurses’ professional quality of life was affected by ethical dilemmas and professional nursing values. The factors influencing compassion satisfaction were age, client domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness, professionalism of nursing and the roles of nursing services in professional values. The factors influencing burnout were marital status (married), religion (yes), human life domain, professional work domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness and the role of nursing services in nursing professional values. The factors influencing secondary traumatic stress were human life domain, client domain and the professional work domain of ethical dilemmas.
Conclusion:
Intervention to help nurses increase their professional quality of life will have a greater chance of success if they are based on the nurses’ values and beliefs about the ethical dilemmas they face and foster the establishment of positive professional values.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Burnout</subject><subject>Compassion</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Ethics, Nursing</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Job satisfaction</subject><subject>Korea</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medical profession</subject><subject>Medical technology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nurses</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing care</subject><subject>Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology</subject><subject>Occupational stress</subject><subject>Practice Patterns, Nurses' - ethics</subject><subject>Professional ethics</subject><subject>Professionals</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Values</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0969-7330</issn><issn>1477-0989</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctKw0AUhgdRbK3uXUnAjQujc83MLKV4w4KbgsswmYumTJKaSYTufA1fzydxaqtoQVwN_Oc7_5xzfgAOETxDiPNzKDPJCYGIMiKExFtgiCjnKZRCboPhspwu6wOwF8IMQsix4LtggKnMqMjEEDzcNa1VdVL3bbDh_fUtsd1TqZVPTOltValwmszbxtkQyqaO8ovyvQ2Jqs1v_blXvuwWSeMSXzq7D3ac8sEerN8RmF5dTsc36eT--nZ8MUk1kaJLqXASGyMxwUXBmCo4I8hhy1hRGMIgxU5znREdNYWIMU4X1IiCUU05cWQETla2cZbnOFeXV2XQ1ntV26YPOeIIZnFVxP9HM0k4jocTET3eQGdN38YtPymRYQwpjBRcUbptQmity-dtWal2kSOYL-PJN-OJLUdr476orPlu-MojAukKCOrR_vj1L8MPBQyYYA</recordid><startdate>20150601</startdate><enddate>20150601</enddate><creator>Kim, Kyunghee</creator><creator>Han, Yonghee</creator><creator>Kim, Ji-su</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150601</creationdate><title>Korean nurses’ ethical dilemmas, professional values and professional quality of life</title><author>Kim, Kyunghee ; Han, Yonghee ; Kim, Ji-su</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-48f92dd9232bb55ab7531f2e55bbd35042fc7c63cf2ea13ddfcb4d8b54c473f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Burnout</topic><topic>Compassion</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Decision Making</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Ethics, Nursing</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Job satisfaction</topic><topic>Korea</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Medical profession</topic><topic>Medical technology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nurses</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing care</topic><topic>Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology</topic><topic>Occupational stress</topic><topic>Practice Patterns, Nurses' - ethics</topic><topic>Professional ethics</topic><topic>Professionals</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Values</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Kyunghee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Yonghee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ji-su</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Proquest Nursing & Allied Health Source</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Proquest)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Family Health Database (Proquest)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>ProQuest Research Library</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nursing ethics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Kyunghee</au><au>Han, Yonghee</au><au>Kim, Ji-su</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Korean nurses’ ethical dilemmas, professional values and professional quality of life</atitle><jtitle>Nursing ethics</jtitle><addtitle>Nurs Ethics</addtitle><date>2015-06-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>467</spage><epage>478</epage><pages>467-478</pages><issn>0969-7330</issn><eissn>1477-0989</eissn><abstract>Background:
In the changing medical environment, professional stress continuously increases as the individual’s quality of life suffers. Of all the healthcare professions, nursing is especially prone to burnout, compassion fatigue and reduced compassion satisfaction, due to the tensions resulting from the physical and psychological stress of caring for extremely ill patients.
Objectives:
This study examined the professional quality of life of clinical nurses in Korea and the relationship between their experiences in ethical dilemmas and professional values.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study of a convenience sample consisting of 488 clinical nurses. We used four questionnaires to measure the participants’ demographic characteristics, experiences in ethical dilemmas, professional nursing values and professional quality of life (ProQOL assessment, Version 5). Ethical considerations: This study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Bronco Memorial Hospital. Written informed consent was given by all participants.
Results:
The nurses’ professional quality of life was affected by ethical dilemmas and professional nursing values. The factors influencing compassion satisfaction were age, client domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness, professionalism of nursing and the roles of nursing services in professional values. The factors influencing burnout were marital status (married), religion (yes), human life domain, professional work domain of ethical dilemmas, social awareness and the role of nursing services in nursing professional values. The factors influencing secondary traumatic stress were human life domain, client domain and the professional work domain of ethical dilemmas.
Conclusion:
Intervention to help nurses increase their professional quality of life will have a greater chance of success if they are based on the nurses’ values and beliefs about the ethical dilemmas they face and foster the establishment of positive professional values.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>24964868</pmid><doi>10.1177/0969733014538892</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; SAGE Complete |
subjects | Adult Burnout Compassion Cross-Sectional Studies Decision Making Emotions Ethics, Nursing Female Humans Job satisfaction Korea Male Medical personnel Medical profession Medical technology Middle Aged Nurses Nursing Nursing care Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology Occupational stress Practice Patterns, Nurses' - ethics Professional ethics Professionals Quality of Life Values Young Adult |
title | Korean nurses’ ethical dilemmas, professional values and professional quality of life |
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