Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio Can be a Predictor of Infarct-Related Artery Patency in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Patency of infarct-related artery (IRA) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) before primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is associated with lower mortality and better clinical outcome. However, there were little data regarding the predictors of IRA patency...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angiology 2015-10, Vol.66 (9), p.831-836
Hauptverfasser: Yayla, Çağrı, Akboğa, Mehmet Kadri, Canpolat, Uğur, Akyel, Ahmet, Yayla, Kadriye Gayretli, Doğan, Mehmet, Yeter, Ekrem, Aydoğdu, Sinan
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container_end_page 836
container_issue 9
container_start_page 831
container_title Angiology
container_volume 66
creator Yayla, Çağrı
Akboğa, Mehmet Kadri
Canpolat, Uğur
Akyel, Ahmet
Yayla, Kadriye Gayretli
Doğan, Mehmet
Yeter, Ekrem
Aydoğdu, Sinan
description Patency of infarct-related artery (IRA) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) before primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is associated with lower mortality and better clinical outcome. However, there were little data regarding the predictors of IRA patency before pPCI in the setting of STEMI. We aimed to assess the association of platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with IRA patency in STEMI. A total of 452 patients were enrolled and categorized as occluded or patent IRA. Patency IRA was assessed by the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade. Blood samples were obtained on admission to calculate PLR. Of all patients, 92 (20.4%) patients revealed pre-pPCI TIMI 3 flow in IRA. The PLR was significantly higher in occluded IRA group (138.4 ± 51.4 vs 95.4 ± 43.5, P < .001). Glucose, troponin I, and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) levels were also higher in occluded IRA group (P < .05). Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated the PLR (odds ratio [OR]: 0.987; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.978-0.995, P = .002) and NLR (OR: 0.758; 95% CI: 0.584-0.985, P = .038) on admission as independent predictors of IRA patency. In conclusion, a higher PLR is a powerful and independent predictor of IRA patency in patients with STEMI before pPCI.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0003319715573658
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However, there were little data regarding the predictors of IRA patency before pPCI in the setting of STEMI. We aimed to assess the association of platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with IRA patency in STEMI. A total of 452 patients were enrolled and categorized as occluded or patent IRA. Patency IRA was assessed by the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade. Blood samples were obtained on admission to calculate PLR. Of all patients, 92 (20.4%) patients revealed pre-pPCI TIMI 3 flow in IRA. The PLR was significantly higher in occluded IRA group (138.4 ± 51.4 vs 95.4 ± 43.5, P &lt; .001). Glucose, troponin I, and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) levels were also higher in occluded IRA group (P &lt; .05). Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated the PLR (odds ratio [OR]: 0.987; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.978-0.995, P = .002) and NLR (OR: 0.758; 95% CI: 0.584-0.985, P = .038) on admission as independent predictors of IRA patency. 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However, there were little data regarding the predictors of IRA patency before pPCI in the setting of STEMI. We aimed to assess the association of platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with IRA patency in STEMI. A total of 452 patients were enrolled and categorized as occluded or patent IRA. Patency IRA was assessed by the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grade. Blood samples were obtained on admission to calculate PLR. Of all patients, 92 (20.4%) patients revealed pre-pPCI TIMI 3 flow in IRA. The PLR was significantly higher in occluded IRA group (138.4 ± 51.4 vs 95.4 ± 43.5, P &lt; .001). Glucose, troponin I, and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) levels were also higher in occluded IRA group (P &lt; .05). Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated the PLR (odds ratio [OR]: 0.987; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.978-0.995, P = .002) and NLR (OR: 0.758; 95% CI: 0.584-0.985, P = .038) on admission as independent predictors of IRA patency. In conclusion, a higher PLR is a powerful and independent predictor of IRA patency in patients with STEMI before pPCI.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>25712290</pmid><doi>10.1177/0003319715573658</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Biomarkers - blood
Blood Platelets
Chi-Square Distribution
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease - blood
Coronary Artery Disease - complications
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnosis
Coronary Artery Disease - physiopathology
Coronary Circulation
Coronary Occlusion - blood
Coronary Occlusion - complications
Coronary Occlusion - diagnosis
Coronary Occlusion - physiopathology
Coronary Vessels - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Vessels - physiopathology
Female
Humans
Logistic Models
Lymphocyte Count
Lymphocytes
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Myocardial Infarction - blood
Myocardial Infarction - diagnosis
Myocardial Infarction - etiology
Myocardial Infarction - physiopathology
Odds Ratio
Platelet Count
Predictive Value of Tests
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Turkey
Vascular Patency
title Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio Can be a Predictor of Infarct-Related Artery Patency in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
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