Evaluation of a novel multiplex RT-qPCR assay for the quantification of leukemia-associated BCR-ABL1 translocation

Although monitoring of BCR-ABL1 translocation has become an established practice in the management of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), the detection limit of the BCR-ABL1 transcripts needs more standardization. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical performances of a novel assay fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hematology 2015-09, Vol.102 (3), p.335-341
Hauptverfasser: Kottwitz, D., EL Hadi, H., El Amrani, M., Cabezas, S., Dehbi, H., Nadifi, S., Quessar, A., Colomer, D., Moumen, Abdeladim, Sefrioui, EL Hassan
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container_end_page 341
container_issue 3
container_start_page 335
container_title International journal of hematology
container_volume 102
creator Kottwitz, D.
EL Hadi, H.
El Amrani, M.
Cabezas, S.
Dehbi, H.
Nadifi, S.
Quessar, A.
Colomer, D.
Moumen, Abdeladim
Sefrioui, EL Hassan
description Although monitoring of BCR-ABL1 translocation has become an established practice in the management of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), the detection limit of the BCR-ABL1 transcripts needs more standardization. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical performances of a novel assay for the quantification of BCR-ABL1 fusion transcripts (e13a2 and e14a2) and ABL1 in a single reaction. This assay is based on the real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) in multiplex format. In a retrospective comparative clinical study performed in a reference laboratory, RNA was extracted from 48 CML patient blood samples with various BCR-ABL1/ABL1 ratios and RT-qPCR was performed using either MAScIR assay or the RT-qPCR simplex reference assay used in routine clinical testing. The comparative clinical results showed high qualitative and quantitative concordance (correlation coefficient >0.95) between MAScIR and the reference assays. The present study illustrates the utility of MAScIR assay as a sensitive, rapid, and cost-effective quantitative device to monitor the BCR-ABL1 ratios by RT-qPCR on whole blood of diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) leukemia patients. This test could be used as an aid in the assessment of molecular response to available treatments.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12185-015-1839-4
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subjects Female
Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl - blood
Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl - genetics
Hematology
Humans
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive - blood
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive - genetics
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Oncology
Original Article
Philadelphia Chromosome
Retrospective Studies
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
RNA, Messenger - blood
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Translocation, Genetic
title Evaluation of a novel multiplex RT-qPCR assay for the quantification of leukemia-associated BCR-ABL1 translocation
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