Seismic liquefaction potential assessed by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method
Liquefaction of loose, saturated granular soils during earthquakes poses a major hazard in many regions of the world. The determination of liquefaction potential of soils induced by earthquake is a major concern and an essential criterion in the design process of the civil engineering structures. A...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Natural hazards (Dordrecht) 2014-04, Vol.71 (3), p.2101-2112 |
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description | Liquefaction of loose, saturated granular soils during earthquakes poses a major hazard in many regions of the world. The determination of liquefaction potential of soils induced by earthquake is a major concern and an essential criterion in the design process of the civil engineering structures. A large number of factors that affect the occurrence of liquefaction during earthquake exist a form of uncertainty of non-statistical nature. Fuzzy systems are used to handle uncertainty from the data that cannot be handled by classical methods. It uses the fuzzy set to represent a suitable mathematical tool for modeling of imprecision and vagueness. The pattern classification of fuzzy classifiers provides a means to extract fuzzy rules for information mining that leads to comprehensible method for knowledge extraction from various information sources. Therefore, it is necessary to handle the soil liquefaction problem in a rational framework of fuzzy set theory. This study investigates the feasibility of using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for predicting soil liquefaction during earthquake. In the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of soil liquefaction, the following factors, such as earthquake intensity, standard penetration number, mean diameter and groundwater table, are selected as the evaluating indices. The results show that the method is a useful tool to assess the potential of soil liquefaction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11069-013-0997-z |
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The determination of liquefaction potential of soils induced by earthquake is a major concern and an essential criterion in the design process of the civil engineering structures. A large number of factors that affect the occurrence of liquefaction during earthquake exist a form of uncertainty of non-statistical nature. Fuzzy systems are used to handle uncertainty from the data that cannot be handled by classical methods. It uses the fuzzy set to represent a suitable mathematical tool for modeling of imprecision and vagueness. The pattern classification of fuzzy classifiers provides a means to extract fuzzy rules for information mining that leads to comprehensible method for knowledge extraction from various information sources. Therefore, it is necessary to handle the soil liquefaction problem in a rational framework of fuzzy set theory. This study investigates the feasibility of using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for predicting soil liquefaction during earthquake. In the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of soil liquefaction, the following factors, such as earthquake intensity, standard penetration number, mean diameter and groundwater table, are selected as the evaluating indices. The results show that the method is a useful tool to assess the potential of soil liquefaction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0921-030X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-0840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11069-013-0997-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Civil Engineering ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Earthquakes ; Engineering and environment geology. 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The determination of liquefaction potential of soils induced by earthquake is a major concern and an essential criterion in the design process of the civil engineering structures. A large number of factors that affect the occurrence of liquefaction during earthquake exist a form of uncertainty of non-statistical nature. Fuzzy systems are used to handle uncertainty from the data that cannot be handled by classical methods. It uses the fuzzy set to represent a suitable mathematical tool for modeling of imprecision and vagueness. The pattern classification of fuzzy classifiers provides a means to extract fuzzy rules for information mining that leads to comprehensible method for knowledge extraction from various information sources. Therefore, it is necessary to handle the soil liquefaction problem in a rational framework of fuzzy set theory. This study investigates the feasibility of using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for predicting soil liquefaction during earthquake. In the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of soil liquefaction, the following factors, such as earthquake intensity, standard penetration number, mean diameter and groundwater table, are selected as the evaluating indices. The results show that the method is a useful tool to assess the potential of soil liquefaction.</description><subject>Civil Engineering</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Earthquakes</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuzzy</subject><subject>Fuzzy logic</subject><subject>Fuzzy set theory</subject><subject>Geophysics/Geodesy</subject><subject>Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Liquefaction</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Natural Hazards</subject><subject>Natural hazards: prediction, damages, etc</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Seismic activity</subject><subject>Seismic hazard</subject><subject>Seismology</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Water table</subject><issn>0921-030X</issn><issn>1573-0840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV9LHTEQxUOp0Kv2A_RtQQq-rJ0ku8nmsUjVglBBhb6F2eykRvbPNdkV7v30xl6RIkghMIT8zuFkDmNfOJxwAP0tcQ7KlMBlCcbocvuBrXit862p4CNbgRG8BAm_P7H9lO4BOFfCrNjVNYU0BFf04WEhj24O01isp5nGOWBfYEqUT1e0m8Iv2-2mcNOwjnRHYwqPVNAj9gv-FQ00303dIdvz2Cf6_DIP2O3Zj5vTi_Ly1_nP0--XJVaynksUtfK6q1pSQkGNupJaVVqQB3Ad6qatWu69awCU77iSRjVIErVua0R08oAd73zXccrJ02yHkBz1PY40LclyDUabSgj5f7SuQEgBkmf06A16Py1xzB_JFAiRE0KdKb6jXJxSiuTtOoYB48ZysM912F0dNtdhn-uw26z5-uKMyWHvI44upFehaPIWaqMzJ3Zcyk_jH4r_JHjX_AmcIZsO</recordid><startdate>20140401</startdate><enddate>20140401</enddate><creator>Xue, Xinhua</creator><creator>Yang, Xingguo</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SM</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140401</creationdate><title>Seismic liquefaction potential assessed by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method</title><author>Xue, Xinhua ; Yang, Xingguo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a435t-a256f7d4be62605a74376472ef00cda78b4b1ffc8006fd163968ae3a77b5aaac3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Civil Engineering</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Earthquakes</topic><topic>Engineering and environment geology. 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The determination of liquefaction potential of soils induced by earthquake is a major concern and an essential criterion in the design process of the civil engineering structures. A large number of factors that affect the occurrence of liquefaction during earthquake exist a form of uncertainty of non-statistical nature. Fuzzy systems are used to handle uncertainty from the data that cannot be handled by classical methods. It uses the fuzzy set to represent a suitable mathematical tool for modeling of imprecision and vagueness. The pattern classification of fuzzy classifiers provides a means to extract fuzzy rules for information mining that leads to comprehensible method for knowledge extraction from various information sources. Therefore, it is necessary to handle the soil liquefaction problem in a rational framework of fuzzy set theory. This study investigates the feasibility of using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for predicting soil liquefaction during earthquake. In the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of soil liquefaction, the following factors, such as earthquake intensity, standard penetration number, mean diameter and groundwater table, are selected as the evaluating indices. The results show that the method is a useful tool to assess the potential of soil liquefaction.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11069-013-0997-z</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Civil Engineering Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Earth, ocean, space Earthquakes Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Environmental Management Exact sciences and technology Fuzzy Fuzzy logic Fuzzy set theory Geophysics/Geodesy Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Hydrogeology Liquefaction Mathematical models Natural Hazards Natural hazards: prediction, damages, etc Original Paper Seismic activity Seismic hazard Seismology Soils Water table |
title | Seismic liquefaction potential assessed by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method |
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