Synthesis and application of a thermosensitive tri-block copolymer as an efficient sample treatment technique for preconcentration and ultra-trace detection of lead ions

We have designed and synthesized a thermosensitive tri-block copolymer for selective trace extraction of Pb(II) ions from biological and food samples. The polymer was characterized by Fourier transform IR and NMR spectroscopy, and by gel permeation chromatography. The critical aggregation concentrat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mikrochimica acta (1966) 2014, Vol.181 (1-2), p.129-137
Hauptverfasser: Behbahani, Mohammad, Abandansari, Hamid Sadeghi, Salarian, Mani, Babapour, Meysam, Bagheri, Akbar, Nabid, Mohammad Reza
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container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 129
container_title Mikrochimica acta (1966)
container_volume 181
creator Behbahani, Mohammad
Abandansari, Hamid Sadeghi
Salarian, Mani
Babapour, Meysam
Bagheri, Akbar
Nabid, Mohammad Reza
description We have designed and synthesized a thermosensitive tri-block copolymer for selective trace extraction of Pb(II) ions from biological and food samples. The polymer was characterized by Fourier transform IR and NMR spectroscopy, and by gel permeation chromatography. The critical aggregation concentration and lower critical solution temperature were determined via fluorescence and UV spectrophotometry, respectively. The effects of solution pH value, amount of copolymer, of the temperature on extraction and on phase separation, and of the matrix on the extraction of Pb(II) were optimized. Pb(II) ions were then quantified by FAAS. The use of this copolymer resulted in excellent figures of merit including a calibration plot extending from 0.5 to 160 μg L −1 (with an R 2 of >0.99), a limit of detection (LOD) as low as 90 pg L −1 , an extraction efficiency of >98 %, and relative standard deviations of
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00604-013-1079-3
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subjects Agglomeration
Analytical Chemistry
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Copolymers
Extraction
Figure of merit
Fluorescence
Methods
Microengineering
Nanochemistry
Nanotechnology
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Original Paper
Phase separation
Standard deviation
Thermosensitive
title Synthesis and application of a thermosensitive tri-block copolymer as an efficient sample treatment technique for preconcentration and ultra-trace detection of lead ions
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