Circumpolar contamination in eggs of the high-Arctic ivory gull Pagophila eburnea
The ivory gull Pagophila eburnea is a high‐Arctic species threatened by climate change and contaminants. The objective of the present study was to assess spatial variation of contaminant levels (organochlorines [OCs], brominated flame retardants [BFRs], perfluorinated alkyl substances [PFASs], and m...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2015-07, Vol.34 (7), p.1552-1561 |
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| creator | Lucia, Magali Verboven, Nanette Strøm, Hallvard Miljeteig, Cecilie Gavrilo, Maria V. Braune, Birgit M. Boertmann, David Gabrielsen, Geir W. |
| description | The ivory gull Pagophila eburnea is a high‐Arctic species threatened by climate change and contaminants. The objective of the present study was to assess spatial variation of contaminant levels (organochlorines [OCs], brominated flame retardants [BFRs], perfluorinated alkyl substances [PFASs], and mercury [Hg]) in ivory gulls breeding in different areas across the Arctic region as a baseline for potential future changes associated with climate change. Contaminants were already determined in eggs from Canada (Seymour Island; except PFASs), Svalbard in Norway (Svenskøya), and 3 sites in Russia (Nagurskoe, Cape Klyuv, and Domashny). New data from Greenland allowed the investigation of a possible longitudinal gradient of contamination. The most quantitatively abundant OCs were p,p′‐dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) and polychlorobiphenyls. Mercury concentrations were higher in Canada compared with other colonies. Eggs from Nagurskoe often were characterized by higher OC and BFR concentrations. Concentrations gradually decreased in colonies situated east of Nagurskoe. In contrast, PFAS concentrations, especially perfluorooctanoate and perfluorononanoate, were higher in Greenland. Some of the contaminants, especially Hg and p,p′‐DDE, exceeded published thresholds known to disrupt the reproductive success of avian species. Overall, the levels of OCs, BFRs, and PFASs did not suggest direct lethal exposure to these compounds, but their potential synergetic/additive sublethal effects warrant monitoring. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1552–1561. © 2015 SETAC |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/etc.2935 |
| format | Article |
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The objective of the present study was to assess spatial variation of contaminant levels (organochlorines [OCs], brominated flame retardants [BFRs], perfluorinated alkyl substances [PFASs], and mercury [Hg]) in ivory gulls breeding in different areas across the Arctic region as a baseline for potential future changes associated with climate change. Contaminants were already determined in eggs from Canada (Seymour Island; except PFASs), Svalbard in Norway (Svenskøya), and 3 sites in Russia (Nagurskoe, Cape Klyuv, and Domashny). New data from Greenland allowed the investigation of a possible longitudinal gradient of contamination. The most quantitatively abundant OCs were p,p′‐dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) and polychlorobiphenyls. Mercury concentrations were higher in Canada compared with other colonies. Eggs from Nagurskoe often were characterized by higher OC and BFR concentrations. Concentrations gradually decreased in colonies situated east of Nagurskoe. In contrast, PFAS concentrations, especially perfluorooctanoate and perfluorononanoate, were higher in Greenland. Some of the contaminants, especially Hg and p,p′‐DDE, exceeded published thresholds known to disrupt the reproductive success of avian species. Overall, the levels of OCs, BFRs, and PFASs did not suggest direct lethal exposure to these compounds, but their potential synergetic/additive sublethal effects warrant monitoring. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1552–1561. © 2015 SETAC</description><identifier>ISSN: 0730-7268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-8618</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/etc.2935</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25677940</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal reproduction ; Animals ; Arctic ; Arctic Regions ; Arctic zone ; Birds ; Charadriiformes - growth & development ; Charadriiformes - metabolism ; Chemical contaminants ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Climate Change ; Colonies ; Concentration (composition) ; Contaminants ; Contamination ; DDE ; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - analysis ; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - toxicity ; Eggs ; Environmental monitoring ; Environmental Pollutants - analysis ; Environmental Pollutants - toxicity ; Flame retardants ; Flame Retardants - analysis ; Flame Retardants - toxicity ; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - analysis ; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - toxicity ; Ivory gull ; Mercury ; Mercury (metal) ; Mercury - analysis ; Mercury - toxicity ; Nitrous oxide ; Organochlorine compounds ; Ovum - chemistry ; Ovum - drug effects ; Ovum - metabolism ; Pagophila eburnea ; Perfluorinated alkyl substances ; Persistent organic pollutants ; Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis ; Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity ; Principal Component Analysis ; Reproduction ; Sublethal effects ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry ; Threatened species ; Toxicology</subject><ispartof>Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 2015-07, Vol.34 (7), p.1552-1561</ispartof><rights>2015 SETAC</rights><rights>2015 SETAC.</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Jul 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5525-3e885d24b97a132dc51fbc98d912e9b0400ddcc98479ad8b354cb0a9a61c1153</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5525-3e885d24b97a132dc51fbc98d912e9b0400ddcc98479ad8b354cb0a9a61c1153</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fetc.2935$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fetc.2935$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25677940$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lucia, Magali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verboven, Nanette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strøm, Hallvard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miljeteig, Cecilie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gavrilo, Maria V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braune, Birgit M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boertmann, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabrielsen, Geir W.</creatorcontrib><title>Circumpolar contamination in eggs of the high-Arctic ivory gull Pagophila eburnea</title><title>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</title><addtitle>Environ Toxicol Chem</addtitle><description>The ivory gull Pagophila eburnea is a high‐Arctic species threatened by climate change and contaminants. The objective of the present study was to assess spatial variation of contaminant levels (organochlorines [OCs], brominated flame retardants [BFRs], perfluorinated alkyl substances [PFASs], and mercury [Hg]) in ivory gulls breeding in different areas across the Arctic region as a baseline for potential future changes associated with climate change. Contaminants were already determined in eggs from Canada (Seymour Island; except PFASs), Svalbard in Norway (Svenskøya), and 3 sites in Russia (Nagurskoe, Cape Klyuv, and Domashny). New data from Greenland allowed the investigation of a possible longitudinal gradient of contamination. The most quantitatively abundant OCs were p,p′‐dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) and polychlorobiphenyls. Mercury concentrations were higher in Canada compared with other colonies. Eggs from Nagurskoe often were characterized by higher OC and BFR concentrations. Concentrations gradually decreased in colonies situated east of Nagurskoe. In contrast, PFAS concentrations, especially perfluorooctanoate and perfluorononanoate, were higher in Greenland. Some of the contaminants, especially Hg and p,p′‐DDE, exceeded published thresholds known to disrupt the reproductive success of avian species. Overall, the levels of OCs, BFRs, and PFASs did not suggest direct lethal exposure to these compounds, but their potential synergetic/additive sublethal effects warrant monitoring. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1552–1561. © 2015 SETAC</description><subject>Animal reproduction</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arctic</subject><subject>Arctic Regions</subject><subject>Arctic zone</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Charadriiformes - growth & development</subject><subject>Charadriiformes - metabolism</subject><subject>Chemical contaminants</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Climate Change</subject><subject>Colonies</subject><subject>Concentration (composition)</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>DDE</subject><subject>Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - analysis</subject><subject>Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - toxicity</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - toxicity</subject><subject>Flame retardants</subject><subject>Flame Retardants - analysis</subject><subject>Flame Retardants - toxicity</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - analysis</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - toxicity</subject><subject>Ivory gull</subject><subject>Mercury</subject><subject>Mercury (metal)</subject><subject>Mercury - analysis</subject><subject>Mercury - toxicity</subject><subject>Nitrous oxide</subject><subject>Organochlorine compounds</subject><subject>Ovum - chemistry</subject><subject>Ovum - drug effects</subject><subject>Ovum - metabolism</subject><subject>Pagophila eburnea</subject><subject>Perfluorinated alkyl substances</subject><subject>Persistent organic pollutants</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity</subject><subject>Principal Component Analysis</subject><subject>Reproduction</subject><subject>Sublethal effects</subject><subject>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Threatened species</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><issn>0730-7268</issn><issn>1552-8618</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkdFKHDEUhoNU6lYLPkEJeNOb0ZxkMkkudam2sNgKgpchk8nOxs5M1mRG3bc3i1sLBaFXBw4fH-c_P0LHQE6BEHrmRntKFeN7aAac00JWID-gGRGMFIJW8gB9SumeEKiUUh_RAeWVEKokM3Qz99FO_Tp0JmIbhtH0fjCjDwP2A3Ztm3BY4nHl8Mq3q-I82tFb7B9D3OB26jr8y7RhvfKdwa6e4uDMEdpfmi65z7t5iG4vv93OvxeLn1c_5ueLwuYLecGclLyhZa2EAUYby2FZWyUbBdSpmpSENI3Ni1Io08ia8dLWxChTgQXg7BB9fdWuY3iYXBp175N1XWcGF6akQRAlKlGB-B8USgmMbK0n_6D3IafKOXT-XcmZoFL9FdoYUopuqdfR9yZuNBC9LUTnQvS2kIx-2QmnunfNG_ingQwUr8CT79zmXZHOzE64430a3fMbb-JvXQkmuL67vtIUCFwsrkt9w14A1WKhhw</recordid><startdate>201507</startdate><enddate>201507</enddate><creator>Lucia, Magali</creator><creator>Verboven, Nanette</creator><creator>Strøm, Hallvard</creator><creator>Miljeteig, Cecilie</creator><creator>Gavrilo, Maria V.</creator><creator>Braune, Birgit M.</creator><creator>Boertmann, David</creator><creator>Gabrielsen, Geir W.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201507</creationdate><title>Circumpolar contamination in eggs of the high-Arctic ivory gull Pagophila eburnea</title><author>Lucia, Magali ; Verboven, Nanette ; Strøm, Hallvard ; Miljeteig, Cecilie ; Gavrilo, Maria V. ; Braune, Birgit M. ; Boertmann, David ; Gabrielsen, Geir W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5525-3e885d24b97a132dc51fbc98d912e9b0400ddcc98479ad8b354cb0a9a61c1153</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animal reproduction</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Arctic</topic><topic>Arctic Regions</topic><topic>Arctic zone</topic><topic>Birds</topic><topic>Charadriiformes - growth & development</topic><topic>Charadriiformes - metabolism</topic><topic>Chemical contaminants</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Climate Change</topic><topic>Colonies</topic><topic>Concentration (composition)</topic><topic>Contaminants</topic><topic>Contamination</topic><topic>DDE</topic><topic>Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - analysis</topic><topic>Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - toxicity</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Environmental monitoring</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - toxicity</topic><topic>Flame retardants</topic><topic>Flame Retardants - analysis</topic><topic>Flame Retardants - toxicity</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - analysis</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - toxicity</topic><topic>Ivory gull</topic><topic>Mercury</topic><topic>Mercury (metal)</topic><topic>Mercury - analysis</topic><topic>Mercury - toxicity</topic><topic>Nitrous oxide</topic><topic>Organochlorine compounds</topic><topic>Ovum - chemistry</topic><topic>Ovum - drug effects</topic><topic>Ovum - metabolism</topic><topic>Pagophila eburnea</topic><topic>Perfluorinated alkyl substances</topic><topic>Persistent organic pollutants</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity</topic><topic>Principal Component Analysis</topic><topic>Reproduction</topic><topic>Sublethal effects</topic><topic>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>Threatened species</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lucia, Magali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verboven, Nanette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strøm, Hallvard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miljeteig, Cecilie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gavrilo, Maria V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braune, Birgit M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boertmann, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabrielsen, Geir W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lucia, Magali</au><au>Verboven, Nanette</au><au>Strøm, Hallvard</au><au>Miljeteig, Cecilie</au><au>Gavrilo, Maria V.</au><au>Braune, Birgit M.</au><au>Boertmann, David</au><au>Gabrielsen, Geir W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Circumpolar contamination in eggs of the high-Arctic ivory gull Pagophila eburnea</atitle><jtitle>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Toxicol Chem</addtitle><date>2015-07</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1552</spage><epage>1561</epage><pages>1552-1561</pages><issn>0730-7268</issn><eissn>1552-8618</eissn><abstract>The ivory gull Pagophila eburnea is a high‐Arctic species threatened by climate change and contaminants. The objective of the present study was to assess spatial variation of contaminant levels (organochlorines [OCs], brominated flame retardants [BFRs], perfluorinated alkyl substances [PFASs], and mercury [Hg]) in ivory gulls breeding in different areas across the Arctic region as a baseline for potential future changes associated with climate change. Contaminants were already determined in eggs from Canada (Seymour Island; except PFASs), Svalbard in Norway (Svenskøya), and 3 sites in Russia (Nagurskoe, Cape Klyuv, and Domashny). New data from Greenland allowed the investigation of a possible longitudinal gradient of contamination. The most quantitatively abundant OCs were p,p′‐dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) and polychlorobiphenyls. Mercury concentrations were higher in Canada compared with other colonies. Eggs from Nagurskoe often were characterized by higher OC and BFR concentrations. Concentrations gradually decreased in colonies situated east of Nagurskoe. In contrast, PFAS concentrations, especially perfluorooctanoate and perfluorononanoate, were higher in Greenland. Some of the contaminants, especially Hg and p,p′‐DDE, exceeded published thresholds known to disrupt the reproductive success of avian species. Overall, the levels of OCs, BFRs, and PFASs did not suggest direct lethal exposure to these compounds, but their potential synergetic/additive sublethal effects warrant monitoring. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1552–1561. © 2015 SETAC</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25677940</pmid><doi>10.1002/etc.2935</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0730-7268 |
| ispartof | Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 2015-07, Vol.34 (7), p.1552-1561 |
| issn | 0730-7268 1552-8618 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | Animal reproduction Animals Arctic Arctic Regions Arctic zone Birds Charadriiformes - growth & development Charadriiformes - metabolism Chemical contaminants Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Climate Change Colonies Concentration (composition) Contaminants Contamination DDE Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - analysis Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene - toxicity Eggs Environmental monitoring Environmental Pollutants - analysis Environmental Pollutants - toxicity Flame retardants Flame Retardants - analysis Flame Retardants - toxicity Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - analysis Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - toxicity Ivory gull Mercury Mercury (metal) Mercury - analysis Mercury - toxicity Nitrous oxide Organochlorine compounds Ovum - chemistry Ovum - drug effects Ovum - metabolism Pagophila eburnea Perfluorinated alkyl substances Persistent organic pollutants Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity Principal Component Analysis Reproduction Sublethal effects Tandem Mass Spectrometry Threatened species Toxicology |
| title | Circumpolar contamination in eggs of the high-Arctic ivory gull Pagophila eburnea |
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