Interplay of Charge-Density Wave and Magnetic Order in Ternary Rare-Earth Nickel Carbides, RNiC sub( 2) (R=Pr and Nd)

The electrical and structural properties of NdNiC2 and PrNiC2 are examined in single-crystalline samples in order to investigate the interplay of charge-density wave (CDW) and magnetic order in ternary rare-earth nickel carbides, RNiC2, where R is a rare-earth element. PrNiC2 (no magnetic order down...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 2013-12, Vol.82 (12), p.1-1
Hauptverfasser: Yamamoto, Nobuki, Kondo, Ryusuke, Maeda, Hiroyuki, Nogami, Yoshio
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creator Yamamoto, Nobuki
Kondo, Ryusuke
Maeda, Hiroyuki
Nogami, Yoshio
description The electrical and structural properties of NdNiC2 and PrNiC2 are examined in single-crystalline samples in order to investigate the interplay of charge-density wave (CDW) and magnetic order in ternary rare-earth nickel carbides, RNiC2, where R is a rare-earth element. PrNiC2 (no magnetic order down to 1.5 K) and NdNiC2 [antiferromagnetic (AF) transition at 17.2 K] show resistance anomalies at 89 and 121 K, respectively, which are revealed to be CDW transitions by observing X-ray satellite reflections. NdNiC2 also shows a gradual decrease in both resistivity and CDW amplitude below the Neel temperature. In the AF phase, the magnetoresistance sharply decreases where a ferromagnetic (FM) order occurs, which is realized above the spin-flop magnetic field. These results clearly suggest that the relationships between CDW and magnetic order in RNiC2 depend on whether the magnetic order is AF or FM.
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PrNiC2 (no magnetic order down to 1.5 K) and NdNiC2 [antiferromagnetic (AF) transition at 17.2 K] show resistance anomalies at 89 and 121 K, respectively, which are revealed to be CDW transitions by observing X-ray satellite reflections. NdNiC2 also shows a gradual decrease in both resistivity and CDW amplitude below the Neel temperature. In the AF phase, the magnetoresistance sharply decreases where a ferromagnetic (FM) order occurs, which is realized above the spin-flop magnetic field. 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PrNiC2 (no magnetic order down to 1.5 K) and NdNiC2 [antiferromagnetic (AF) transition at 17.2 K] show resistance anomalies at 89 and 121 K, respectively, which are revealed to be CDW transitions by observing X-ray satellite reflections. NdNiC2 also shows a gradual decrease in both resistivity and CDW amplitude below the Neel temperature. In the AF phase, the magnetoresistance sharply decreases where a ferromagnetic (FM) order occurs, which is realized above the spin-flop magnetic field. 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subjects Carbides
Ferromagnetism
Magnetic fields
Magnetic properties
Neel temperature
Nickel
Rare earth metals
Reflection
title Interplay of Charge-Density Wave and Magnetic Order in Ternary Rare-Earth Nickel Carbides, RNiC sub( 2) (R=Pr and Nd)
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