Majorana fermions in superconducting helical magnets
In a variety of rare-earth-based compounds, singlet superconductivity coexists with helical magnetism. Here we demonstrate that surfaces of these systems should generically host a finite density of zero-energy Majorana modes. In the limit of vanishing disorder, these modes lead to a divergent contri...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2012-04, Vol.85 (14), Article 144505 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | |
---|---|
container_issue | 14 |
container_start_page | |
container_title | Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics |
container_volume | 85 |
creator | Martin, Ivar Morpurgo, Alberto F. |
description | In a variety of rare-earth-based compounds, singlet superconductivity coexists with helical magnetism. Here we demonstrate that surfaces of these systems should generically host a finite density of zero-energy Majorana modes. In the limit of vanishing disorder, these modes lead to a divergent contribution to zero-energy density of states and to zero-temperature entropy proportional to the sample surface area. When confined to a wire geometry, a discrete number of Majorana modes can be isolated. The relatively large characteristic energy scales for superconductivity and magnetism, compared to other proposals, as well as the lack of need for fine tuning, make helical magnetic superconducting compounds favorable for the observation and experimental investigation of Majorana fermions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.144505 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1709753422</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1709753422</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c280t-c61d9e7a42c24fb69311f99a66a15eabaf673524fdae172d4b38a56cb74832c73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo1kM1KxDAYRYMoOI6-gKsu3XTMl5-mWergH4woouAufE3TmQ5tWpNWmLe3Ul3dC_dwF4eQS6ArAMqvX3eH-Oa-b1e5XIEQksojsgApacq4_DyeOtV5SoHBKTmLcU8pCC3Ygohn3HcBPSaVC23d-ZjUPolj74LtfDnaofbbZOea2mKTtLj1bojn5KTCJrqLv1ySj_u79_Vjunl5eFrfbFLLcjqkNoNSO4WCWSaqItMcoNIaswxBOiywyhSX01SiA8VKUfAcZWYLJXLOrOJLcjX_9qH7Gl0cTFtH65oGvevGaEBRrSQXjE0om1EbuhiDq0wf6hbDwQA1v4rMvyKTSzMr4j_ZQFu1</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1709753422</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Majorana fermions in superconducting helical magnets</title><source>American Physical Society Journals</source><creator>Martin, Ivar ; Morpurgo, Alberto F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Martin, Ivar ; Morpurgo, Alberto F.</creatorcontrib><description>In a variety of rare-earth-based compounds, singlet superconductivity coexists with helical magnetism. Here we demonstrate that surfaces of these systems should generically host a finite density of zero-energy Majorana modes. In the limit of vanishing disorder, these modes lead to a divergent contribution to zero-energy density of states and to zero-temperature entropy proportional to the sample surface area. When confined to a wire geometry, a discrete number of Majorana modes can be isolated. The relatively large characteristic energy scales for superconductivity and magnetism, compared to other proposals, as well as the lack of need for fine tuning, make helical magnetic superconducting compounds favorable for the observation and experimental investigation of Majorana fermions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1098-0121</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-235X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.144505</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Condensed matter ; Density ; Fermions ; Helical ; Magnetism ; Superconductivity ; Tuning ; Wire</subject><ispartof>Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics, 2012-04, Vol.85 (14), Article 144505</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c280t-c61d9e7a42c24fb69311f99a66a15eabaf673524fdae172d4b38a56cb74832c73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c280t-c61d9e7a42c24fb69311f99a66a15eabaf673524fdae172d4b38a56cb74832c73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2876,2877,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Martin, Ivar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morpurgo, Alberto F.</creatorcontrib><title>Majorana fermions in superconducting helical magnets</title><title>Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics</title><description>In a variety of rare-earth-based compounds, singlet superconductivity coexists with helical magnetism. Here we demonstrate that surfaces of these systems should generically host a finite density of zero-energy Majorana modes. In the limit of vanishing disorder, these modes lead to a divergent contribution to zero-energy density of states and to zero-temperature entropy proportional to the sample surface area. When confined to a wire geometry, a discrete number of Majorana modes can be isolated. The relatively large characteristic energy scales for superconductivity and magnetism, compared to other proposals, as well as the lack of need for fine tuning, make helical magnetic superconducting compounds favorable for the observation and experimental investigation of Majorana fermions.</description><subject>Condensed matter</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Fermions</subject><subject>Helical</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Superconductivity</subject><subject>Tuning</subject><subject>Wire</subject><issn>1098-0121</issn><issn>1550-235X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo1kM1KxDAYRYMoOI6-gKsu3XTMl5-mWergH4woouAufE3TmQ5tWpNWmLe3Ul3dC_dwF4eQS6ArAMqvX3eH-Oa-b1e5XIEQksojsgApacq4_DyeOtV5SoHBKTmLcU8pCC3Ygohn3HcBPSaVC23d-ZjUPolj74LtfDnaofbbZOea2mKTtLj1bojn5KTCJrqLv1ySj_u79_Vjunl5eFrfbFLLcjqkNoNSO4WCWSaqItMcoNIaswxBOiywyhSX01SiA8VKUfAcZWYLJXLOrOJLcjX_9qH7Gl0cTFtH65oGvevGaEBRrSQXjE0om1EbuhiDq0wf6hbDwQA1v4rMvyKTSzMr4j_ZQFu1</recordid><startdate>20120404</startdate><enddate>20120404</enddate><creator>Martin, Ivar</creator><creator>Morpurgo, Alberto F.</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120404</creationdate><title>Majorana fermions in superconducting helical magnets</title><author>Martin, Ivar ; Morpurgo, Alberto F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c280t-c61d9e7a42c24fb69311f99a66a15eabaf673524fdae172d4b38a56cb74832c73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Condensed matter</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Fermions</topic><topic>Helical</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Superconductivity</topic><topic>Tuning</topic><topic>Wire</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Martin, Ivar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morpurgo, Alberto F.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Martin, Ivar</au><au>Morpurgo, Alberto F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Majorana fermions in superconducting helical magnets</atitle><jtitle>Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics</jtitle><date>2012-04-04</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>14</issue><artnum>144505</artnum><issn>1098-0121</issn><eissn>1550-235X</eissn><abstract>In a variety of rare-earth-based compounds, singlet superconductivity coexists with helical magnetism. Here we demonstrate that surfaces of these systems should generically host a finite density of zero-energy Majorana modes. In the limit of vanishing disorder, these modes lead to a divergent contribution to zero-energy density of states and to zero-temperature entropy proportional to the sample surface area. When confined to a wire geometry, a discrete number of Majorana modes can be isolated. The relatively large characteristic energy scales for superconductivity and magnetism, compared to other proposals, as well as the lack of need for fine tuning, make helical magnetic superconducting compounds favorable for the observation and experimental investigation of Majorana fermions.</abstract><doi>10.1103/PhysRevB.85.144505</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1098-0121 |
ispartof | Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics, 2012-04, Vol.85 (14), Article 144505 |
issn | 1098-0121 1550-235X |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1709753422 |
source | American Physical Society Journals |
subjects | Condensed matter Density Fermions Helical Magnetism Superconductivity Tuning Wire |
title | Majorana fermions in superconducting helical magnets |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-21T18%3A21%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Majorana%20fermions%20in%20superconducting%20helical%20magnets&rft.jtitle=Physical%20review.%20B,%20Condensed%20matter%20and%20materials%20physics&rft.au=Martin,%20Ivar&rft.date=2012-04-04&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=14&rft.artnum=144505&rft.issn=1098-0121&rft.eissn=1550-235X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.85.144505&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1709753422%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1709753422&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |