Novel computer-assisted preoperative planning system for humeral shaft fractures: report of 43 cases

Background Treatment for humeral shaft fractures is restoration of a painless shoulder and elbow with satisfactory function, but achieving good clinical outcomes for fracture healing is difficult, particularly in elderly patients. The aim of the study was to determine if computer‐assisted preoperati...

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Veröffentlicht in:The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery 2015-06, Vol.11 (2), p.109-119
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yanxi, Qiang, Minfei, Zhang, Kun, Li, Haobo, Dai, Hao
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container_issue 2
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container_title The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery
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creator Chen, Yanxi
Qiang, Minfei
Zhang, Kun
Li, Haobo
Dai, Hao
description Background Treatment for humeral shaft fractures is restoration of a painless shoulder and elbow with satisfactory function, but achieving good clinical outcomes for fracture healing is difficult, particularly in elderly patients. The aim of the study was to determine if computer‐assisted preoperative planning (CAPP) improves clinical outcomes of humeral shaft fractures. Methods In total, 43 patients were treated for humeral shaft fractures using locking plates with CAPP. The total time needed and total cost for fracture fragments' virtual segmentation/reduction/fixation were recorded. Intra‐ and inter‐observer reliability was analyzed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Clinical function was analyzed with Constant Score, Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS), visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, short‐form health survey (SF‐36), and radiology. Results Mean total CAPP time for 12‐A, 12‐B, and 12‐C fractures were 12.78±1.19, 22.07±1.12, and 38.56±2.11 min, respectively. Observer reliability was high (ICC 0.766–0.995). Mean operation time was 76.8±9.2 min. Follow‐up (39/43 cases) averaged 36.5 months. Mean Constant Score and MEPS were 85.2±8.1 and 95.7±3.2, respectively. Average VAS was 1.3 points. Mean physical and mental component summary SF‐36 scores were 74.3±5.1 and 76.9±5.9, respectively. Two patients had delayed union. Conclusions The novel CAPP system was efficient and reliable, providing excellent clinical outcomes for treatment of humeral shaft fractures using locking plates. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/rcs.1604
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The aim of the study was to determine if computer‐assisted preoperative planning (CAPP) improves clinical outcomes of humeral shaft fractures. Methods In total, 43 patients were treated for humeral shaft fractures using locking plates with CAPP. The total time needed and total cost for fracture fragments' virtual segmentation/reduction/fixation were recorded. Intra‐ and inter‐observer reliability was analyzed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Clinical function was analyzed with Constant Score, Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS), visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, short‐form health survey (SF‐36), and radiology. Results Mean total CAPP time for 12‐A, 12‐B, and 12‐C fractures were 12.78±1.19, 22.07±1.12, and 38.56±2.11 min, respectively. Observer reliability was high (ICC 0.766–0.995). Mean operation time was 76.8±9.2 min. Follow‐up (39/43 cases) averaged 36.5 months. Mean Constant Score and MEPS were 85.2±8.1 and 95.7±3.2, respectively. Average VAS was 1.3 points. Mean physical and mental component summary SF‐36 scores were 74.3±5.1 and 76.9±5.9, respectively. Two patients had delayed union. Conclusions The novel CAPP system was efficient and reliable, providing excellent clinical outcomes for treatment of humeral shaft fractures using locking plates. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1478-5951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1478-596X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/rcs.1604</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25156030</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>3D imaging ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Automation ; computer-aided design ; Constants ; Female ; Fracture Fixation, Internal ; Fracture mechanics ; Humans ; Humeral Fractures - diagnostic imaging ; Humeral Fractures - rehabilitation ; Humeral Fractures - surgery ; humeral shaft fractures ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional ; Male ; Mathematical analysis ; Mathematical models ; Medical services ; Middle Aged ; Patients ; Preoperative Period ; preoperative planning ; Reproducibility of Results ; Surgery, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Task planning (robotics) ; Time Factors ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Treatment Outcome ; User-Computer Interface</subject><ispartof>The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery, 2015-06, Vol.11 (2), p.109-119</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4594-84f0ca69b5bf25cb1f822b652db495cca47aa1bdd2cdacdc6ad6f1c2cc5487e23</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Frcs.1604$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Frcs.1604$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25156030$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yanxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiang, Minfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Haobo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Hao</creatorcontrib><title>Novel computer-assisted preoperative planning system for humeral shaft fractures: report of 43 cases</title><title>The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery</title><addtitle>Int J Med Robotics Comput Assist Surg</addtitle><description>Background Treatment for humeral shaft fractures is restoration of a painless shoulder and elbow with satisfactory function, but achieving good clinical outcomes for fracture healing is difficult, particularly in elderly patients. The aim of the study was to determine if computer‐assisted preoperative planning (CAPP) improves clinical outcomes of humeral shaft fractures. Methods In total, 43 patients were treated for humeral shaft fractures using locking plates with CAPP. The total time needed and total cost for fracture fragments' virtual segmentation/reduction/fixation were recorded. Intra‐ and inter‐observer reliability was analyzed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Clinical function was analyzed with Constant Score, Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS), visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, short‐form health survey (SF‐36), and radiology. Results Mean total CAPP time for 12‐A, 12‐B, and 12‐C fractures were 12.78±1.19, 22.07±1.12, and 38.56±2.11 min, respectively. Observer reliability was high (ICC 0.766–0.995). Mean operation time was 76.8±9.2 min. Follow‐up (39/43 cases) averaged 36.5 months. Mean Constant Score and MEPS were 85.2±8.1 and 95.7±3.2, respectively. Average VAS was 1.3 points. Mean physical and mental component summary SF‐36 scores were 74.3±5.1 and 76.9±5.9, respectively. Two patients had delayed union. Conclusions The novel CAPP system was efficient and reliable, providing excellent clinical outcomes for treatment of humeral shaft fractures using locking plates. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>3D imaging</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Automation</subject><subject>computer-aided design</subject><subject>Constants</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fracture Fixation, Internal</subject><subject>Fracture mechanics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Humeral Fractures - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Humeral Fractures - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Humeral Fractures - surgery</subject><subject>humeral shaft fractures</subject><subject>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Medical services</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Preoperative Period</subject><subject>preoperative planning</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Surgery, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Task planning (robotics)</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>User-Computer Interface</subject><issn>1478-5951</issn><issn>1478-596X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0ctO3DAUBmCrKiq3Sn2CylI3bAK24-Mk7NCoAwhEpeHS7izHlxKajFM7GZi3xxEwldh0dSz9n6xj_wh9oeSQEsKOgo6HVBD-Ae1QXpQZVOLXx80Z6DbajfGBEA5c8E9omwEFQXKyg8yVX9kWa9_142BDpmJs4mAN7oP1vQ1qaFYW961aLpvlbxzXKeyw8wHfj12KWxzvlRuwC0oPY7DxGAfb-zBg7zDPsVbRxn205VQb7efXuYdu599vZmfZ5Y_T89nJZaY5VDwruSNaiaqG2jHQNXUlY7UAZmpegdaKF0rR2himjdJGC2WEo5ppDbwsLMv30MHLvX3wf0cbB9k1Uds2bW_9GCUtSFUAK6rq_1SUgggoqzzRb-_ogx_DMj1kUmkzKBkk9fVVjXVnjexD06mwlm9fnUD2Ah6b1q43OSVyqlCmCuVUoVzMrqf5z099PG28Cn-kKPIC5M-rU3nB5_PFNSzkXf4MYT2eDQ</recordid><startdate>201506</startdate><enddate>201506</enddate><creator>Chen, Yanxi</creator><creator>Qiang, Minfei</creator><creator>Zhang, Kun</creator><creator>Li, Haobo</creator><creator>Dai, Hao</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201506</creationdate><title>Novel computer-assisted preoperative planning system for humeral shaft fractures: report of 43 cases</title><author>Chen, Yanxi ; 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The aim of the study was to determine if computer‐assisted preoperative planning (CAPP) improves clinical outcomes of humeral shaft fractures. Methods In total, 43 patients were treated for humeral shaft fractures using locking plates with CAPP. The total time needed and total cost for fracture fragments' virtual segmentation/reduction/fixation were recorded. Intra‐ and inter‐observer reliability was analyzed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Clinical function was analyzed with Constant Score, Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS), visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, short‐form health survey (SF‐36), and radiology. Results Mean total CAPP time for 12‐A, 12‐B, and 12‐C fractures were 12.78±1.19, 22.07±1.12, and 38.56±2.11 min, respectively. Observer reliability was high (ICC 0.766–0.995). Mean operation time was 76.8±9.2 min. Follow‐up (39/43 cases) averaged 36.5 months. Mean Constant Score and MEPS were 85.2±8.1 and 95.7±3.2, respectively. Average VAS was 1.3 points. Mean physical and mental component summary SF‐36 scores were 74.3±5.1 and 76.9±5.9, respectively. Two patients had delayed union. Conclusions The novel CAPP system was efficient and reliable, providing excellent clinical outcomes for treatment of humeral shaft fractures using locking plates. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25156030</pmid><doi>10.1002/rcs.1604</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 3D imaging
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Automation
computer-aided design
Constants
Female
Fracture Fixation, Internal
Fracture mechanics
Humans
Humeral Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Humeral Fractures - rehabilitation
Humeral Fractures - surgery
humeral shaft fractures
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Male
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Medical services
Middle Aged
Patients
Preoperative Period
preoperative planning
Reproducibility of Results
Surgery, Computer-Assisted - methods
Task planning (robotics)
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Treatment Outcome
User-Computer Interface
title Novel computer-assisted preoperative planning system for humeral shaft fractures: report of 43 cases
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