Breathing modes of confined skyrmions in ultrathin magnetic dots

The dynamics of individual magnetic skyrmions confined in ultrathin film dots is studied theoretically. The systems considered are transition-metal ferromagnets possessing perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and particular attention is given to the dynamic response of the skyrmions to perpendicular ac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2014-08, Vol.90 (6), Article 064410
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Joo-Von, Garcia-Sanchez, Felipe, Sampaio, João, Moreau-Luchaire, Constance, Cros, Vincent, Fert, Albert
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container_title Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics
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creator Kim, Joo-Von
Garcia-Sanchez, Felipe
Sampaio, João
Moreau-Luchaire, Constance
Cros, Vincent
Fert, Albert
description The dynamics of individual magnetic skyrmions confined in ultrathin film dots is studied theoretically. The systems considered are transition-metal ferromagnets possessing perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and particular attention is given to the dynamic response of the skyrmions to perpendicular ac fields. By using micromagnetics simulations, it is shown that breathing modes can hybridize with geometrically quantized spin wave eigenmodes of the circular dots, leading to distinct features in the power spectrum that differ from the behavior expected for uniformly magnetized systems. The static field dependence of the breathing mode frequency offers a direct means of detecting and characterizing such skyrmion states in experiment.
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subjects Breathing
Condensed matter
Dynamic tests
Dynamical systems
Dynamics
Hypothetical particles
Particle theory
Spin waves
title Breathing modes of confined skyrmions in ultrathin magnetic dots
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