Studies on the influence of surface morphology of ZnO nail beds on easy roll off of water droplets

A ZnO nanorods based superhydrophobic surface with extremely low roll-off angle is fabricated using a two-step solution based approach-Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) and Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD). The grown ZnO nanorods have average diameter of 285nm with a predominant g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2015-08, Vol.347, p.839-848
Hauptverfasser: Sutha, S., Vanithakumari, S.C., George, R.P., Mudali, U. Kamachi, Raj, Baldev, Ravi, K.R.
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container_end_page 848
container_issue
container_start_page 839
container_title Applied surface science
container_volume 347
creator Sutha, S.
Vanithakumari, S.C.
George, R.P.
Mudali, U. Kamachi
Raj, Baldev
Ravi, K.R.
description A ZnO nanorods based superhydrophobic surface with extremely low roll-off angle is fabricated using a two-step solution based approach-Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) and Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD). The grown ZnO nanorods have average diameter of 285nm with a predominant growth direction of [002]. The static contact angle of ZnO nanorods superhydrophobic surface is 155°, and the dynamic contact angles contact angle hysteresis and roll-off angle is 2° and 1°, respectively. Furthermore, to comprehend the mechanism governing the extremely low roll-off angle of ZnO nanorods based superhydrophobic surface, an analytical model has been developed by incorporating the topographical (diameter, density of nanorods and solid area fraction) and droplet parameters (surface tension, mass and volume). The theoretically calculated roll-off angle closely matches with the experimental results and reported results.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.04.163
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subjects Contact angle
Contact angle hysteresis
Density
Deposition
Droplets
Mathematical models
Nanorods
Roll-off angle
Self-cleaning behaviour
Static contact angle
Surface chemistry
Zinc oxide
ZnO nanorods
title Studies on the influence of surface morphology of ZnO nail beds on easy roll off of water droplets
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