Schmallenberg Virus beyond Latitude 65°N
Extensive and rapid spread of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) in Sweden was detected by consecutive serological bulk milk surveys conducted before and after the vector season of 2012. Whereas
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Veröffentlicht in: | Transboundary and emerging diseases 2015-10, Vol.62 (5), p.e11-e18 |
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container_title | Transboundary and emerging diseases |
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creator | Chenais, E. Ståhl, K. Frössling, J. Blomqvist, G. Näslund, K. Svensson, L. Renström, L. Mieziewska, K. Elvander, M. Valarcher, J. F. |
description | Extensive and rapid spread of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) in Sweden was detected by consecutive serological bulk milk surveys conducted before and after the vector season of 2012. Whereas |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/tbed.12195 |
format | Article |
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F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Chenais, E. ; Ståhl, K. ; Frössling, J. ; Blomqvist, G. ; Näslund, K. ; Svensson, L. ; Renström, L. ; Mieziewska, K. ; Elvander, M. ; Valarcher, J. F.</creatorcontrib><description>Extensive and rapid spread of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) in Sweden was detected by consecutive serological bulk milk surveys conducted before and after the vector season of 2012. Whereas <0.2% of cattle herds tested positive in a first survey in spring 2012, SBV‐specific antibodies were detected in almost 75% of 723 bulk milk samples randomly collected all over the country 6 months later, beyond the 65th northern latitude, and with an observed spatial distribution suggesting multiple introductions of the virus. Circulation of virus was later confirmed by the detection of SBV in malformed lambs and calves starting from November 2012 and January 2013, respectively. These observations suggest SBV circulation starting from July 2012, with a peak in transmission between August and October. A local heterogeneity of within‐herd seroprevalence was found, indicating that SBV‐naïve animals remain also in highly infected areas enabling the re‐emergence of the infection in the coming vector season.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1865-1674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-1682</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/tbed.12195</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24330506</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Blackwell Science</publisher><subject>Animal diseases ; Animals ; bulk milk ; Bunyaviridae Infections - epidemiology ; Bunyaviridae Infections - veterinary ; Bunyaviridae Infections - virology ; Cattle ; Cattle Diseases - virology ; emerging ; Geography, Medical ; Milk - virology ; Orthobunyavirus - immunology ; Orthobunyavirus - isolation & purification ; Schmallenberg virus ; Seasons ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Sheep ; Sheep Diseases - virology ; surveillance ; Sweden ; vectorborne infection ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2015-10, Vol.62 (5), p.e11-e18</ispartof><rights>2013 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><rights>2013 Blackwell Verlag GmbH.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4405-800ede79c9f7cf7e6beaf39d6c198b5c4a11559d7be02fb39afa8d2d33ff02053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4405-800ede79c9f7cf7e6beaf39d6c198b5c4a11559d7be02fb39afa8d2d33ff02053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Ftbed.12195$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Ftbed.12195$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24330506$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chenais, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ståhl, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frössling, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blomqvist, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Näslund, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svensson, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Renström, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mieziewska, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elvander, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valarcher, J. F.</creatorcontrib><title>Schmallenberg Virus beyond Latitude 65°N</title><title>Transboundary and emerging diseases</title><addtitle>Transbound Emerg Dis</addtitle><description>Extensive and rapid spread of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) in Sweden was detected by consecutive serological bulk milk surveys conducted before and after the vector season of 2012. Whereas <0.2% of cattle herds tested positive in a first survey in spring 2012, SBV‐specific antibodies were detected in almost 75% of 723 bulk milk samples randomly collected all over the country 6 months later, beyond the 65th northern latitude, and with an observed spatial distribution suggesting multiple introductions of the virus. Circulation of virus was later confirmed by the detection of SBV in malformed lambs and calves starting from November 2012 and January 2013, respectively. These observations suggest SBV circulation starting from July 2012, with a peak in transmission between August and October. A local heterogeneity of within‐herd seroprevalence was found, indicating that SBV‐naïve animals remain also in highly infected areas enabling the re‐emergence of the infection in the coming vector season.</description><subject>Animal diseases</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>bulk milk</subject><subject>Bunyaviridae Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bunyaviridae Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Bunyaviridae Infections - virology</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - virology</subject><subject>emerging</subject><subject>Geography, Medical</subject><subject>Milk - virology</subject><subject>Orthobunyavirus - immunology</subject><subject>Orthobunyavirus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Schmallenberg virus</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Seroepidemiologic Studies</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Sheep Diseases - virology</subject><subject>surveillance</subject><subject>Sweden</subject><subject>vectorborne infection</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>1865-1674</issn><issn>1865-1682</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90N1O2zAYBmBrGho_28kuYFTaCSCl-2zHdnzIXwGpYpPaboeWk3yGsLRhdiLoXXENXBnuQnvAAZYsW9bzvbJeQr5SGNK4frQ5lkPKqBYfyA7NpEiozNjHzV2l22Q3hDsACVqKT2SbpZyDALlDDifF7dzWNS5y9DeD35XvwiDHZbMoB2PbVm1X4kCK56frz2TL2Trgl9dzj8xG59PTy2T88-Lq9HicFGkKIskAsESlC-1U4RTKHK3jupQF1VkuitRSKoQuVY7AXM61dTYrWcm5c8BA8D1y0Ofe--Zfh6E18yoUWNd2gU0XDFWgFQWe0ki_v6F3TecX8XcrlWnFFONRHfWq8E0IHp2599Xc-qWhYFYFmlWB5n-BEX97jezyeXxd03VjEdAePFQ1Lt-JMtOT87N1aNLPVKHFx82M9X-NVFwJ8-f6woDSo-mIj8yv6Pd772xj7I2vgplNGFAJcTMlU_4CkCeRbQ</recordid><startdate>201510</startdate><enddate>201510</enddate><creator>Chenais, E.</creator><creator>Ståhl, K.</creator><creator>Frössling, J.</creator><creator>Blomqvist, G.</creator><creator>Näslund, K.</creator><creator>Svensson, L.</creator><creator>Renström, L.</creator><creator>Mieziewska, K.</creator><creator>Elvander, M.</creator><creator>Valarcher, J. F.</creator><general>Blackwell Science</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201510</creationdate><title>Schmallenberg Virus beyond Latitude 65°N</title><author>Chenais, E. ; Ståhl, K. ; Frössling, J. ; Blomqvist, G. ; Näslund, K. ; Svensson, L. ; Renström, L. ; Mieziewska, K. ; Elvander, M. ; Valarcher, J. F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4405-800ede79c9f7cf7e6beaf39d6c198b5c4a11559d7be02fb39afa8d2d33ff02053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animal diseases</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>bulk milk</topic><topic>Bunyaviridae Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Bunyaviridae Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Bunyaviridae Infections - virology</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - virology</topic><topic>emerging</topic><topic>Geography, Medical</topic><topic>Milk - virology</topic><topic>Orthobunyavirus - immunology</topic><topic>Orthobunyavirus - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Schmallenberg virus</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Seroepidemiologic Studies</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Sheep Diseases - virology</topic><topic>surveillance</topic><topic>Sweden</topic><topic>vectorborne infection</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chenais, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ståhl, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frössling, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blomqvist, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Näslund, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svensson, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Renström, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mieziewska, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elvander, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valarcher, J. 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F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Schmallenberg Virus beyond Latitude 65°N</atitle><jtitle>Transboundary and emerging diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Transbound Emerg Dis</addtitle><date>2015-10</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e11</spage><epage>e18</epage><pages>e11-e18</pages><issn>1865-1674</issn><eissn>1865-1682</eissn><abstract>Extensive and rapid spread of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) in Sweden was detected by consecutive serological bulk milk surveys conducted before and after the vector season of 2012. Whereas <0.2% of cattle herds tested positive in a first survey in spring 2012, SBV‐specific antibodies were detected in almost 75% of 723 bulk milk samples randomly collected all over the country 6 months later, beyond the 65th northern latitude, and with an observed spatial distribution suggesting multiple introductions of the virus. Circulation of virus was later confirmed by the detection of SBV in malformed lambs and calves starting from November 2012 and January 2013, respectively. These observations suggest SBV circulation starting from July 2012, with a peak in transmission between August and October. A local heterogeneity of within‐herd seroprevalence was found, indicating that SBV‐naïve animals remain also in highly infected areas enabling the re‐emergence of the infection in the coming vector season.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Blackwell Science</pub><pmid>24330506</pmid><doi>10.1111/tbed.12195</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal diseases Animals bulk milk Bunyaviridae Infections - epidemiology Bunyaviridae Infections - veterinary Bunyaviridae Infections - virology Cattle Cattle Diseases - virology emerging Geography, Medical Milk - virology Orthobunyavirus - immunology Orthobunyavirus - isolation & purification Schmallenberg virus Seasons Seroepidemiologic Studies Sheep Sheep Diseases - virology surveillance Sweden vectorborne infection Viruses |
title | Schmallenberg Virus beyond Latitude 65°N |
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