Mycorrhizal fungal communities in coastal sand dunes and heaths investigated by pyrosequencing analyses
Maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths are unstable and dynamic habitats for mycorrhizal fungi. Creeping willow (Salix repens) is an important host plant in these habitats in parts of Europe. In this study, we wanted to assess which mycorrhizal fungi are associated with S. repens in four...
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description | Maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths are unstable and dynamic habitats for mycorrhizal fungi. Creeping willow (Salix repens) is an important host plant in these habitats in parts of Europe. In this study, we wanted to assess which mycorrhizal fungi are associated with S. repens in four different coastal vegetation types in Southern Norway, three types from sand dunes and one from heaths. Moreover, we investigated which ecological factors are important for the fungal community structure in these vegetation types. Mycorrhizal fungi on S. repens root samples were identified by 454 pyrosequencing of tag-encoded internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) amplicons. Significantly higher fungal richness was observed in hummock dunes and dune slacks compared to eroded dune vegetation. The compositional variation was mainly accounted for by location (plot) and vegetation type and was significantly correlated to content of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in soil. The investigated maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths hosted mycorrhizal taxa mainly associated with Helotiales, Sebacinales, Thelephorales and Agaricales. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00572-014-0624-1 |
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Creeping willow (Salix repens) is an important host plant in these habitats in parts of Europe. In this study, we wanted to assess which mycorrhizal fungi are associated with S. repens in four different coastal vegetation types in Southern Norway, three types from sand dunes and one from heaths. Moreover, we investigated which ecological factors are important for the fungal community structure in these vegetation types. Mycorrhizal fungi on S. repens root samples were identified by 454 pyrosequencing of tag-encoded internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) amplicons. Significantly higher fungal richness was observed in hummock dunes and dune slacks compared to eroded dune vegetation. The compositional variation was mainly accounted for by location (plot) and vegetation type and was significantly correlated to content of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in soil. The investigated maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths hosted mycorrhizal taxa mainly associated with Helotiales, Sebacinales, Thelephorales and Agaricales.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0940-6360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1890</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00572-014-0624-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25597300</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agaricales ; Agriculture ; Ascomycota - classification ; Ascomycota - isolation & purification ; Basidiomycota - classification ; Basidiomycota - isolation & purification ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biota ; carbon ; Community structure ; DNA, Fungal - chemistry ; DNA, Fungal - genetics ; DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - chemistry ; DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics ; Dunes ; Ecology ; Forestry ; fungal communities ; habitats ; Helotiales ; host plants ; internal transcribed spacers ; Life Sciences ; Microbiology ; mycorrhizae ; Mycorrhizae - classification ; Mycorrhizae - isolation & purification ; mycorrhizal fungi ; nitrogen ; Norway ; Original Paper ; phosphorus ; Phylogeography ; Plant Roots - microbiology ; Plant Sciences ; Salix - microbiology ; Salix repens ; sampling ; Sand ; Sebacinales ; sequence analysis ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; soil ; Thelephorales ; Vegetation ; vegetation structure ; vegetation types</subject><ispartof>Mycorrhiza, 2015-08, Vol.25 (6), p.447-456</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-8b2383baaa71ca351d09fd0a826f1709c720ee8128699798e302834ee63dd95e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-8b2383baaa71ca351d09fd0a826f1709c720ee8128699798e302834ee63dd95e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00572-014-0624-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00572-014-0624-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27926,27927,41490,42559,51321</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25597300$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Botnen, Synnøve</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauserud, Håvard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlsen, Tor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blaalid, Rakel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Høiland, Klaus</creatorcontrib><title>Mycorrhizal fungal communities in coastal sand dunes and heaths investigated by pyrosequencing analyses</title><title>Mycorrhiza</title><addtitle>Mycorrhiza</addtitle><addtitle>Mycorrhiza</addtitle><description>Maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths are unstable and dynamic habitats for mycorrhizal fungi. Creeping willow (Salix repens) is an important host plant in these habitats in parts of Europe. In this study, we wanted to assess which mycorrhizal fungi are associated with S. repens in four different coastal vegetation types in Southern Norway, three types from sand dunes and one from heaths. Moreover, we investigated which ecological factors are important for the fungal community structure in these vegetation types. Mycorrhizal fungi on S. repens root samples were identified by 454 pyrosequencing of tag-encoded internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) amplicons. Significantly higher fungal richness was observed in hummock dunes and dune slacks compared to eroded dune vegetation. The compositional variation was mainly accounted for by location (plot) and vegetation type and was significantly correlated to content of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in soil. The investigated maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths hosted mycorrhizal taxa mainly associated with Helotiales, Sebacinales, Thelephorales and Agaricales.</description><subject>Agaricales</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Ascomycota - classification</subject><subject>Ascomycota - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Basidiomycota - classification</subject><subject>Basidiomycota - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biota</subject><subject>carbon</subject><subject>Community structure</subject><subject>DNA, Fungal - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Fungal - genetics</subject><subject>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics</subject><subject>Dunes</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>fungal communities</subject><subject>habitats</subject><subject>Helotiales</subject><subject>host plants</subject><subject>internal transcribed spacers</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>mycorrhizae</subject><subject>Mycorrhizae - 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microbiology</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Salix - microbiology</topic><topic>Salix repens</topic><topic>sampling</topic><topic>Sand</topic><topic>Sebacinales</topic><topic>sequence analysis</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>soil</topic><topic>Thelephorales</topic><topic>Vegetation</topic><topic>vegetation structure</topic><topic>vegetation types</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Botnen, Synnøve</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauserud, Håvard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlsen, Tor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blaalid, Rakel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Høiland, Klaus</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Mycorrhiza</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Botnen, Synnøve</au><au>Kauserud, Håvard</au><au>Carlsen, Tor</au><au>Blaalid, Rakel</au><au>Høiland, Klaus</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mycorrhizal fungal communities in coastal sand dunes and heaths investigated by pyrosequencing analyses</atitle><jtitle>Mycorrhiza</jtitle><stitle>Mycorrhiza</stitle><addtitle>Mycorrhiza</addtitle><date>2015-08-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>447</spage><epage>456</epage><pages>447-456</pages><issn>0940-6360</issn><eissn>1432-1890</eissn><abstract>Maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths are unstable and dynamic habitats for mycorrhizal fungi. Creeping willow (Salix repens) is an important host plant in these habitats in parts of Europe. In this study, we wanted to assess which mycorrhizal fungi are associated with S. repens in four different coastal vegetation types in Southern Norway, three types from sand dunes and one from heaths. Moreover, we investigated which ecological factors are important for the fungal community structure in these vegetation types. Mycorrhizal fungi on S. repens root samples were identified by 454 pyrosequencing of tag-encoded internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) amplicons. Significantly higher fungal richness was observed in hummock dunes and dune slacks compared to eroded dune vegetation. The compositional variation was mainly accounted for by location (plot) and vegetation type and was significantly correlated to content of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in soil. The investigated maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths hosted mycorrhizal taxa mainly associated with Helotiales, Sebacinales, Thelephorales and Agaricales.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>25597300</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00572-014-0624-1</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agaricales Agriculture Ascomycota - classification Ascomycota - isolation & purification Basidiomycota - classification Basidiomycota - isolation & purification Biomedical and Life Sciences Biota carbon Community structure DNA, Fungal - chemistry DNA, Fungal - genetics DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - chemistry DNA, Ribosomal Spacer - genetics Dunes Ecology Forestry fungal communities habitats Helotiales host plants internal transcribed spacers Life Sciences Microbiology mycorrhizae Mycorrhizae - classification Mycorrhizae - isolation & purification mycorrhizal fungi nitrogen Norway Original Paper phosphorus Phylogeography Plant Roots - microbiology Plant Sciences Salix - microbiology Salix repens sampling Sand Sebacinales sequence analysis Sequence Analysis, DNA soil Thelephorales Vegetation vegetation structure vegetation types |
title | Mycorrhizal fungal communities in coastal sand dunes and heaths investigated by pyrosequencing analyses |
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