Insulinoma in a Patient with Chronic Renal Failure due to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated Effectively with Diazoxide

A 63-year-old man was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus at 42 years of age. He subsequently exhibited poor blood glucose control for a prolonged period, and his renal failure worsened. He therefore underwent hemodialysis and abdominal magnetic resonance imaging, which revealed a mass in the pancreati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2015, Vol.54(6), pp.621-625
Hauptverfasser: Shimizu, Masanori, Suzuki, Kunihiro, Tsuchida, Kohei, Kojima, Masaru, Hiraishi, Hideyuki, Aso, Yoshimasa
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container_end_page 625
container_issue 6
container_start_page 621
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 54
creator Shimizu, Masanori
Suzuki, Kunihiro
Tsuchida, Kohei
Kojima, Masaru
Hiraishi, Hideyuki
Aso, Yoshimasa
description A 63-year-old man was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus at 42 years of age. He subsequently exhibited poor blood glucose control for a prolonged period, and his renal failure worsened. He therefore underwent hemodialysis and abdominal magnetic resonance imaging, which revealed a mass in the pancreatic tail. The immunoreactive insulin and C-peptide immunoreactivity levels were significantly elevated, and the results of a fasting test led to a diagnosis of insulinoma. The patient received treatment with oral diazoxide and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), which resulted in the resolution of the hypoglycemia. This is a rare case of renal failure in which the CGM findings showed improvements in the blood glucose level after diazoxide administration.
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subjects Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Blood Glucose - metabolism
C-Peptide - blood
chronic renal failure
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
diazoxide
Diazoxide - therapeutic use
Humans
Hypoglycemia - blood
Hypoglycemia - etiology
Hypoglycemia - prevention & control
Insulin - blood
insulinoma
Insulinoma - complications
Kidney Failure, Chronic - drug therapy
Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology
Male
Middle Aged
Pancreatic Neoplasms - complications
Renal Dialysis
Treatment Outcome
type 2 diabetes
Vasodilator Agents - therapeutic use
title Insulinoma in a Patient with Chronic Renal Failure due to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated Effectively with Diazoxide
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