Sensitivity of Streptococcus thermophilus to chemical permeabilization

Streptococcus thermophilus cultures were treated with conjugated and unconjugated bile salts and tested for beta-galactosidase activity. Na-deoxycholate and chenodeoxycholate were more efficient permeabilizing agents than cholate, and all three bile salts were superior to their corresponding glyco-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current microbiology 1996-02, Vol.32 (2), p.101-105
Hauptverfasser: Somkuti, G.A. (USDA, ARS, Eastern Regional Research Center, Philadelphia.), Dominiecki, M.E, Steinberg, D.H
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container_start_page 101
container_title Current microbiology
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creator Somkuti, G.A. (USDA, ARS, Eastern Regional Research Center, Philadelphia.)
Dominiecki, M.E
Steinberg, D.H
description Streptococcus thermophilus cultures were treated with conjugated and unconjugated bile salts and tested for beta-galactosidase activity. Na-deoxycholate and chenodeoxycholate were more efficient permeabilizing agents than cholate, and all three bile salts were superior to their corresponding glyco- and tauro-conjugates. Treatment with sodium dodecyl sulfate resulted in the highest measurable beta-galactosidase levels in permeabilized cells, whereas response to Triton X-100 was variable and strain dependent. Na-deoxycholate, chenodeoxycholate, and sodium dodecyl sulfate caused cell injury and arrested culture growth for 4 h or longer. The nongrowing permeabilized biomass of S. thermophilus was used to hydrolyze lactose in aqueous solutions and milk
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subjects Action of physical and chemical agents on bacteria
ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA
ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE
Bacteriology
BETA GALACTOSIDASA
BETA GALACTOSIDASE
Biological and medical sciences
BIOMASA
BIOMASSE
Biotechnology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HIDROLISIS
HYDROLYSE
LACTOSA
LACTOSE
Microbiology
SALES BILIARES
SEL BILIAIRE
STREPTOCOCCUS THERMOPHILUS
title Sensitivity of Streptococcus thermophilus to chemical permeabilization
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