Properties and Anti-Hiv Activity of Hairpin Antisense Oligonucleotides Containing 2′-Methoxynucleosides with Base-Pairing in the Stem Region at the 3′-End

A new type of hairpin antisense oligodeoxyribo-nucleotide, containing 2′-methoxynucleosides with base-pairing in the stem region at the 3′-end, was tested for 3′-exonuclease resistance and anti-HIV activity. An increased resistance to nuclease degradation has been observed by incubation of the hairp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy 1996-04, Vol.7 (2), p.86-93
Hauptverfasser: Hosono, K., Kuwasaki, T., Inagawa, T., Takai, K., Nakashima, H., Saito, T., Yamamoto, N., Takaku, H.
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container_end_page 93
container_issue 2
container_start_page 86
container_title Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy
container_volume 7
creator Hosono, K.
Kuwasaki, T.
Inagawa, T.
Takai, K.
Nakashima, H.
Saito, T.
Yamamoto, N.
Takaku, H.
description A new type of hairpin antisense oligodeoxyribo-nucleotide, containing 2′-methoxynucleosides with base-pairing in the stem region at the 3′-end, was tested for 3′-exonuclease resistance and anti-HIV activity. An increased resistance to nuclease degradation has been observed by incubation of the hairpin oligo-nucleotides with DNA polymerase and foetal bovine serum. Of particular interest is the hairpin antisense oligonucleotide containing 2′-methoxynucleosides with base-pairing in the stem region at the 3′-end, which has increased nuclease resistance and hybridizes effectively with a complementary RNA. Furthermore, these compounds were assayed for inhibition of virus replication in HIV-1 infected MT-4 cells. In the anti-HIV activity test, the hairpin oligonucleotide phosphorothioate derivatives showed higher anti-HIV activities compared to their linear counterparts.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/095632029600700205
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ispartof Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy, 1996-04, Vol.7 (2), p.86-93
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language eng
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antisense oligonucleotides
Antiviral activity
Antiviral agents
Biological and medical sciences
DNA-directed DNA polymerase
Exonuclease
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
human immunodeficiency virus 1
Medical sciences
Nuclease
Nucleotides
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phosphorothioate
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
title Properties and Anti-Hiv Activity of Hairpin Antisense Oligonucleotides Containing 2′-Methoxynucleosides with Base-Pairing in the Stem Region at the 3′-End
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