Microbial degradation of pentachlorophenol
For many years, pentachlorophenol (PCP) was the most commonly used wood preservative around the world. The widespread use of PCP has resulted in many contamination problems. Clean-up of PCP contaminated sites typically involved disposal to landfills, incineration, and abiotic degradation processes (...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Biodegradation (Dordrecht) 1996-02, Vol.7 (1), p.1-40 |
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| creator | MCALLISTER, K. A LEE, H TREVORS, J. T |
| description | For many years, pentachlorophenol (PCP) was the most commonly used wood preservative around the world. The widespread use of PCP has resulted in many contamination problems. Clean-up of PCP contaminated sites typically involved disposal to landfills, incineration, and abiotic degradation processes (e.g., photodecomposition). Researchers have identified certain aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms that are capable of degrading PCP under a range of different conditions. Several of the axenic bacterial cultures capable of degrading PCP are assessed, including Flavobacterium sp., Rhodococcus sp., Arthrobacter sp., Pseudomonas sp., and Sphingomonas sp. In addition, fungal cultures capable of degrading PCP are described. The effects of nutrient amendment, temperature, and pH on the process are analyzed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00056556 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Biodegradation (Dordrecht), 1996-02, Vol.7 (1), p.1-40 |
| issn | 0923-9820 1572-9729 |
| language | eng |
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| subjects | Arthrobacter Biodegradation of pollutants Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Environment and pollution Flavobacterium Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Mycobacterium Phanerochaete Pseudomonas Rhodococcus Sphingomonas Trametes |
| title | Microbial degradation of pentachlorophenol |
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