In vitro acaricidal properties of Semecarpus anacardium fruit and Datura stramonium leaf extracts against acaricide susceptible (IVRI-I line) and resistant (IVRI-V line) Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus
In an attempt to identify plants having anti-tick properties, the 95% ethanolic and 50% hydro-ethanolic extracts of the fruits of Semecarpus anacardium and leaves of Datura stramonium were evaluated against reference tick lines of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. The 95% ethanolic extracts of S....
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creator | Ghosh, Srikant Tiwari, Shashi Shankar Srivastava, Sharad kumar, Sachin Sharma, Anil Kumar Nagar, Gaurav Kumar, K.G. Ajith Kumar, Rajesh Rawat, A.K.S. |
description | In an attempt to identify plants having anti-tick properties, the 95% ethanolic and 50% hydro-ethanolic extracts of the fruits of Semecarpus anacardium and leaves of Datura stramonium were evaluated against reference tick lines of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. The 95% ethanolic extracts of S. anacardium and D. stramonium caused 50% and 20% mortality, respectively, within 72h of treatment by adult immersion test. The LC90 value of the ethanolic fruit extract of S. anacardium was determined as 13.5% (CI 12.05–15.12). The extract was also found efficacious (73.3%±3.3%) against the multi-acaricide-resistant IVRI-V line of R.(B.) microplus. The S. anacardium extract significantly affected the reproductive physiology of treated ticks by inhibiting the oviposition and was found safe. The HPTLC fingerprinting profile revealed the presence of pyrocatechol as a marker compound. The acaricidal property of S. anacardium against chemical acaricide-resistant R. (B.) microplus was discussed.
•Established acaricidal activity of the ethanolic fruit extracts of Semecarpus anacardium•73.3±3.3% efficacious against the multi-acaricide-resistant R.(B.) microplus•HPTLC profiling of extracts revealed the presence of pyrocatechol as a marker compound |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.rvsc.2015.05.015 |
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•Established acaricidal activity of the ethanolic fruit extracts of Semecarpus anacardium•73.3±3.3% efficacious against the multi-acaricide-resistant R.(B.) microplus•HPTLC profiling of extracts revealed the presence of pyrocatechol as a marker compound</description><identifier>ISSN: 0034-5288</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2661</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2015.05.015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26267092</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Acaricides - analysis ; Acaricides - pharmacology ; Adults ; Animals ; Arachnids ; Bioassays ; Cattle industry ; Datura stramonium ; Datura stramonium - chemistry ; Ethanolic and hydro-ethanolic extracts ; Female ; Fruit - chemistry ; Laboratories ; Larva - drug effects ; Lyme disease ; Mortality ; Oviposition - drug effects ; Plant Extracts - analysis ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Pyrocatechol ; Resistant ticks ; Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus ; Rhipicephalus - drug effects ; Semecarpus - chemistry ; Semecarpus anacardium ; Veterinary medicine</subject><ispartof>Research in veterinary science, 2015-08, Vol.101, p.69-74</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Aug 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-643cbba2199f661b1162387aeab981d3d45cc9cbd127f0c468210b5e7c3c37553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-643cbba2199f661b1162387aeab981d3d45cc9cbd127f0c468210b5e7c3c37553</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2015.05.015$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26267092$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Srikant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tiwari, Shashi Shankar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srivastava, Sharad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>kumar, Sachin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Anil Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagar, Gaurav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, K.G. Ajith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Rajesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rawat, A.K.S.</creatorcontrib><title>In vitro acaricidal properties of Semecarpus anacardium fruit and Datura stramonium leaf extracts against acaricide susceptible (IVRI-I line) and resistant (IVRI-V line) Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus</title><title>Research in veterinary science</title><addtitle>Res Vet Sci</addtitle><description>In an attempt to identify plants having anti-tick properties, the 95% ethanolic and 50% hydro-ethanolic extracts of the fruits of Semecarpus anacardium and leaves of Datura stramonium were evaluated against reference tick lines of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. The 95% ethanolic extracts of S. anacardium and D. stramonium caused 50% and 20% mortality, respectively, within 72h of treatment by adult immersion test. The LC90 value of the ethanolic fruit extract of S. anacardium was determined as 13.5% (CI 12.05–15.12). The extract was also found efficacious (73.3%±3.3%) against the multi-acaricide-resistant IVRI-V line of R.(B.) microplus. The S. anacardium extract significantly affected the reproductive physiology of treated ticks by inhibiting the oviposition and was found safe. The HPTLC fingerprinting profile revealed the presence of pyrocatechol as a marker compound. The acaricidal property of S. anacardium against chemical acaricide-resistant R. (B.) microplus was discussed.
•Established acaricidal activity of the ethanolic fruit extracts of Semecarpus anacardium•73.3±3.3% efficacious against the multi-acaricide-resistant R.(B.) microplus•HPTLC profiling of extracts revealed the presence of pyrocatechol as a marker compound</description><subject>Acaricides - analysis</subject><subject>Acaricides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arachnids</subject><subject>Bioassays</subject><subject>Cattle industry</subject><subject>Datura stramonium</subject><subject>Datura stramonium - chemistry</subject><subject>Ethanolic and hydro-ethanolic extracts</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fruit - chemistry</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Larva - drug effects</subject><subject>Lyme disease</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Oviposition - drug effects</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - analysis</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Pyrocatechol</subject><subject>Resistant ticks</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus - drug effects</subject><subject>Semecarpus - chemistry</subject><subject>Semecarpus anacardium</subject><subject>Veterinary medicine</subject><issn>0034-5288</issn><issn>1532-2661</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UU1v1DAQtRCIbgt_gAOyxGV7yOKP2EkkLtDysVIlpAK9Wo4zYb3KV21nBT-S_8SEXXrggDSSR_PePM_MI-QFZxvOuH6934RDdBvBuNowDK4ekRVXUmRCa_6YrBiTeaZEWZ6R8xj3jLGc8-IpORNa6IJVYkV-bQd68CmM1DobvPON7egUxglC8hDp2NIv0ANi0xypHRZW4-eetmH2CQsNvbZpDpbGFGw_DgvWgW0p_MCCS9j03fohpocPgMY5OpiSrzug6-3d7Tbb0s4PcPlHL0D0MdkhnbC7E3a785PHvp3tcJT1u3Gcdh7TS9p7hxNj-ow8aW0X4fnpvSDfPrz_evUpu_n8cXv19iZzssxTpnPp6toKXlUtXqrmXAtZFhZsXZW8kU2unKtc3XBRtMzluhSc1QoKJ50slJIXZH3UxUvdzxCT6T2u1HV2gHGOhhcsl3mZqwKpr_6h7sc5DDjdwhIFV1pXyBJHFi4SY4DWTMH3Nvw0nJnFbLM3i9lmMdswDL5M8fIkPdc9NA8tf91FwpsjAfAWBw_BROdhcND4AC6ZZvT_0_8Nxle95w</recordid><startdate>201508</startdate><enddate>201508</enddate><creator>Ghosh, Srikant</creator><creator>Tiwari, Shashi Shankar</creator><creator>Srivastava, Sharad</creator><creator>kumar, Sachin</creator><creator>Sharma, Anil Kumar</creator><creator>Nagar, Gaurav</creator><creator>Kumar, K.G. Ajith</creator><creator>Kumar, Rajesh</creator><creator>Rawat, A.K.S.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201508</creationdate><title>In vitro acaricidal properties of Semecarpus anacardium fruit and Datura stramonium leaf extracts against acaricide susceptible (IVRI-I line) and resistant (IVRI-V line) Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus</title><author>Ghosh, Srikant ; Tiwari, Shashi Shankar ; Srivastava, Sharad ; kumar, Sachin ; Sharma, Anil Kumar ; Nagar, Gaurav ; Kumar, K.G. 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Ajith</au><au>Kumar, Rajesh</au><au>Rawat, A.K.S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>In vitro acaricidal properties of Semecarpus anacardium fruit and Datura stramonium leaf extracts against acaricide susceptible (IVRI-I line) and resistant (IVRI-V line) Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus</atitle><jtitle>Research in veterinary science</jtitle><addtitle>Res Vet Sci</addtitle><date>2015-08</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>101</volume><spage>69</spage><epage>74</epage><pages>69-74</pages><issn>0034-5288</issn><eissn>1532-2661</eissn><abstract>In an attempt to identify plants having anti-tick properties, the 95% ethanolic and 50% hydro-ethanolic extracts of the fruits of Semecarpus anacardium and leaves of Datura stramonium were evaluated against reference tick lines of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. The 95% ethanolic extracts of S. anacardium and D. stramonium caused 50% and 20% mortality, respectively, within 72h of treatment by adult immersion test. The LC90 value of the ethanolic fruit extract of S. anacardium was determined as 13.5% (CI 12.05–15.12). The extract was also found efficacious (73.3%±3.3%) against the multi-acaricide-resistant IVRI-V line of R.(B.) microplus. The S. anacardium extract significantly affected the reproductive physiology of treated ticks by inhibiting the oviposition and was found safe. The HPTLC fingerprinting profile revealed the presence of pyrocatechol as a marker compound. The acaricidal property of S. anacardium against chemical acaricide-resistant R. (B.) microplus was discussed.
•Established acaricidal activity of the ethanolic fruit extracts of Semecarpus anacardium•73.3±3.3% efficacious against the multi-acaricide-resistant R.(B.) microplus•HPTLC profiling of extracts revealed the presence of pyrocatechol as a marker compound</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>26267092</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.rvsc.2015.05.015</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acaricides - analysis Acaricides - pharmacology Adults Animals Arachnids Bioassays Cattle industry Datura stramonium Datura stramonium - chemistry Ethanolic and hydro-ethanolic extracts Female Fruit - chemistry Laboratories Larva - drug effects Lyme disease Mortality Oviposition - drug effects Plant Extracts - analysis Plant Extracts - pharmacology Plant Leaves - chemistry Pyrocatechol Resistant ticks Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus Rhipicephalus - drug effects Semecarpus - chemistry Semecarpus anacardium Veterinary medicine |
title | In vitro acaricidal properties of Semecarpus anacardium fruit and Datura stramonium leaf extracts against acaricide susceptible (IVRI-I line) and resistant (IVRI-V line) Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus |
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