Oxidation of simazine: ozone, ultraviolet, and combined ozone/ultraviolet oxidation

A laboratory study was conducted to investigate the kinetics and byproducts of simazine oxidation by ozone, ultraviolet radiation (UV), and combined ozone and UV. Byproducts were identified by HPLC. Simazine was oxidized rapidly by ozone, UV, and ozone and UV. For example, 4 mg/L simazine disappeare...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research 1995-05, Vol.67 (3), p.340-346
Hauptverfasser: Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.), Jensen, J.N, Weber, A.S
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 346
container_issue 3
container_start_page 340
container_title Water environment research
container_volume 67
creator Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.)
Jensen, J.N
Weber, A.S
description A laboratory study was conducted to investigate the kinetics and byproducts of simazine oxidation by ozone, ultraviolet radiation (UV), and combined ozone and UV. Byproducts were identified by HPLC. Simazine was oxidized rapidly by ozone, UV, and ozone and UV. For example, 4 mg/L simazine disappeared completely after oxidation by 34 mg/min ozone at pH 7.2 for 15 minutes. Simazine disappearance rates during ozonation increased with applied ozone dose and pH. Dealkylation and dechlorination byproducts were formed, and deamination byproducts appeared at higher ozone doses or higher pH. During UV and ozone and UV oxidation, simazine disappearance rates increased with UV intensity. Dechlorination byproducts were formed by UV oxidation. Dealkylation, deamination, and dechlorination byproducts were formed by combined ozone and UV treatment. In comparing oxidation systems, simazine disappearance rates during ozonation at pH 9.9 were similar to those observed during ozone and UV oxidation.
doi_str_mv 10.2175/106143095X131565
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17042970</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>25044562</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>25044562</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5190-28e33ae8af97200b8a7f062577eddc4cde49fd409a926226c68d5234049023a83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkEtLw0AURoMoWKt7EYQsxFVj77wz7qTUBxQK1qK7MJ1MJCXN1JlUbX-9I6lF3LiaC-d833BvFJ0iuMJIsD4CjigByV4QQYyzvaiDGKOJYATthzngJHByGB15PwdAGAPtRJPxZ5mrprR1bIvYlwu1KWtzHduNrU0vXlWNU--lrUzTi1Wdx9ouZkHIW6H_i8f2p-k4OihU5c3J9u1G09vh0-A-GY3vHgY3o0QzJCHBqSFEmVQVUmCAWapEARwzIUyea6pzQ2WRU5BKYo4x1zzNGSYUqARMVEq60WXbu3T2bWV8ky1Kr01VqdrYlc-QAIqlgCBCK2pnvXemyJYubOrWGYLs-3rZ3-uFyMW2W3mtqsKpWpd-lyMMcYZ50FirfZSVWf9bmz0PHyFsEHLnbW7uG-t2OcyAUsZx4GctL5TN1KsLX08nkgPjUpAvQROPiQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>17042970</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Oxidation of simazine: ozone, ultraviolet, and combined ozone/ultraviolet oxidation</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><creator>Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.) ; Jensen, J.N ; Weber, A.S</creator><creatorcontrib>Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.) ; Jensen, J.N ; Weber, A.S</creatorcontrib><description>A laboratory study was conducted to investigate the kinetics and byproducts of simazine oxidation by ozone, ultraviolet radiation (UV), and combined ozone and UV. Byproducts were identified by HPLC. Simazine was oxidized rapidly by ozone, UV, and ozone and UV. For example, 4 mg/L simazine disappeared completely after oxidation by 34 mg/min ozone at pH 7.2 for 15 minutes. Simazine disappearance rates during ozonation increased with applied ozone dose and pH. Dealkylation and dechlorination byproducts were formed, and deamination byproducts appeared at higher ozone doses or higher pH. During UV and ozone and UV oxidation, simazine disappearance rates increased with UV intensity. Dechlorination byproducts were formed by UV oxidation. Dealkylation, deamination, and dechlorination byproducts were formed by combined ozone and UV treatment. In comparing oxidation systems, simazine disappearance rates during ozonation at pH 9.9 were similar to those observed during ozone and UV oxidation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1061-4303</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1554-7531</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2175/106143095X131565</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Alexandria, VA: Water Environment Federation</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Biological and physicochemical phenomena ; CHEMICAL DEGRADATION ; Chemical oxidation ; CHEMICAL REACTIONS ; CYANURIC ACID ; DEGRADACION ; DEGRADATION ; Exact sciences and technology ; FOTOLISIS ; Groundwater ; Herbicides ; Irradiation ; Kinetics ; Natural water pollution ; OXIDACION ; OXIDATION ; OXYDATION ; OZONE ; OZONO ; Pesticides ; PHOTOLYSE ; PHOTOLYSIS ; Pollution ; Potable water ; RADIACION ULTRAVIOLETA ; RAYONNEMENT ULTRAVIOLET ; REACCIONES QUIMICAS ; REACTION CHIMIQUE ; Research Papers ; SIMAZINA ; SIMAZINE ; Surface water ; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Water environment research, 1995-05, Vol.67 (3), p.340-346</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1995 The Water Environment Federation (WEF)</rights><rights>1995 Water Environment Federation</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5190-28e33ae8af97200b8a7f062577eddc4cde49fd409a926226c68d5234049023a83</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/25044562$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/25044562$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27903,27904,57995,58228</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=3516526$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, J.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weber, A.S</creatorcontrib><title>Oxidation of simazine: ozone, ultraviolet, and combined ozone/ultraviolet oxidation</title><title>Water environment research</title><description>A laboratory study was conducted to investigate the kinetics and byproducts of simazine oxidation by ozone, ultraviolet radiation (UV), and combined ozone and UV. Byproducts were identified by HPLC. Simazine was oxidized rapidly by ozone, UV, and ozone and UV. For example, 4 mg/L simazine disappeared completely after oxidation by 34 mg/min ozone at pH 7.2 for 15 minutes. Simazine disappearance rates during ozonation increased with applied ozone dose and pH. Dealkylation and dechlorination byproducts were formed, and deamination byproducts appeared at higher ozone doses or higher pH. During UV and ozone and UV oxidation, simazine disappearance rates increased with UV intensity. Dechlorination byproducts were formed by UV oxidation. Dealkylation, deamination, and dechlorination byproducts were formed by combined ozone and UV treatment. In comparing oxidation systems, simazine disappearance rates during ozonation at pH 9.9 were similar to those observed during ozone and UV oxidation.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and physicochemical phenomena</subject><subject>CHEMICAL DEGRADATION</subject><subject>Chemical oxidation</subject><subject>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</subject><subject>CYANURIC ACID</subject><subject>DEGRADACION</subject><subject>DEGRADATION</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FOTOLISIS</subject><subject>Groundwater</subject><subject>Herbicides</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Natural water pollution</subject><subject>OXIDACION</subject><subject>OXIDATION</subject><subject>OXYDATION</subject><subject>OZONE</subject><subject>OZONO</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>PHOTOLYSE</subject><subject>PHOTOLYSIS</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Potable water</subject><subject>RADIACION ULTRAVIOLETA</subject><subject>RAYONNEMENT ULTRAVIOLET</subject><subject>REACCIONES QUIMICAS</subject><subject>REACTION CHIMIQUE</subject><subject>Research Papers</subject><subject>SIMAZINA</subject><subject>SIMAZINE</subject><subject>Surface water</subject><subject>ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>1061-4303</issn><issn>1554-7531</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEtLw0AURoMoWKt7EYQsxFVj77wz7qTUBxQK1qK7MJ1MJCXN1JlUbX-9I6lF3LiaC-d833BvFJ0iuMJIsD4CjigByV4QQYyzvaiDGKOJYATthzngJHByGB15PwdAGAPtRJPxZ5mrprR1bIvYlwu1KWtzHduNrU0vXlWNU--lrUzTi1Wdx9ouZkHIW6H_i8f2p-k4OihU5c3J9u1G09vh0-A-GY3vHgY3o0QzJCHBqSFEmVQVUmCAWapEARwzIUyea6pzQ2WRU5BKYo4x1zzNGSYUqARMVEq60WXbu3T2bWV8ky1Kr01VqdrYlc-QAIqlgCBCK2pnvXemyJYubOrWGYLs-3rZ3-uFyMW2W3mtqsKpWpd-lyMMcYZ50FirfZSVWf9bmz0PHyFsEHLnbW7uG-t2OcyAUsZx4GctL5TN1KsLX08nkgPjUpAvQROPiQ</recordid><startdate>199505</startdate><enddate>199505</enddate><creator>Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.)</creator><creator>Jensen, J.N</creator><creator>Weber, A.S</creator><general>Water Environment Federation</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199505</creationdate><title>Oxidation of simazine: ozone, ultraviolet, and combined ozone/ultraviolet oxidation</title><author>Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.) ; Jensen, J.N ; Weber, A.S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5190-28e33ae8af97200b8a7f062577eddc4cde49fd409a926226c68d5234049023a83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological and physicochemical phenomena</topic><topic>CHEMICAL DEGRADATION</topic><topic>Chemical oxidation</topic><topic>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</topic><topic>CYANURIC ACID</topic><topic>DEGRADACION</topic><topic>DEGRADATION</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>FOTOLISIS</topic><topic>Groundwater</topic><topic>Herbicides</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Natural water pollution</topic><topic>OXIDACION</topic><topic>OXIDATION</topic><topic>OXYDATION</topic><topic>OZONE</topic><topic>OZONO</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>PHOTOLYSE</topic><topic>PHOTOLYSIS</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Potable water</topic><topic>RADIACION ULTRAVIOLETA</topic><topic>RAYONNEMENT ULTRAVIOLET</topic><topic>REACCIONES QUIMICAS</topic><topic>REACTION CHIMIQUE</topic><topic>Research Papers</topic><topic>SIMAZINA</topic><topic>SIMAZINE</topic><topic>Surface water</topic><topic>ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, J.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weber, A.S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Water environment research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lai, M.S. (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.)</au><au>Jensen, J.N</au><au>Weber, A.S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oxidation of simazine: ozone, ultraviolet, and combined ozone/ultraviolet oxidation</atitle><jtitle>Water environment research</jtitle><date>1995-05</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>340</spage><epage>346</epage><pages>340-346</pages><issn>1061-4303</issn><eissn>1554-7531</eissn><abstract>A laboratory study was conducted to investigate the kinetics and byproducts of simazine oxidation by ozone, ultraviolet radiation (UV), and combined ozone and UV. Byproducts were identified by HPLC. Simazine was oxidized rapidly by ozone, UV, and ozone and UV. For example, 4 mg/L simazine disappeared completely after oxidation by 34 mg/min ozone at pH 7.2 for 15 minutes. Simazine disappearance rates during ozonation increased with applied ozone dose and pH. Dealkylation and dechlorination byproducts were formed, and deamination byproducts appeared at higher ozone doses or higher pH. During UV and ozone and UV oxidation, simazine disappearance rates increased with UV intensity. Dechlorination byproducts were formed by UV oxidation. Dealkylation, deamination, and dechlorination byproducts were formed by combined ozone and UV treatment. In comparing oxidation systems, simazine disappearance rates during ozonation at pH 9.9 were similar to those observed during ozone and UV oxidation.</abstract><cop>Alexandria, VA</cop><pub>Water Environment Federation</pub><doi>10.2175/106143095X131565</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1061-4303
ispartof Water environment research, 1995-05, Vol.67 (3), p.340-346
issn 1061-4303
1554-7531
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17042970
source Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Applied sciences
Biological and physicochemical phenomena
CHEMICAL DEGRADATION
Chemical oxidation
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CYANURIC ACID
DEGRADACION
DEGRADATION
Exact sciences and technology
FOTOLISIS
Groundwater
Herbicides
Irradiation
Kinetics
Natural water pollution
OXIDACION
OXIDATION
OXYDATION
OZONE
OZONO
Pesticides
PHOTOLYSE
PHOTOLYSIS
Pollution
Potable water
RADIACION ULTRAVIOLETA
RAYONNEMENT ULTRAVIOLET
REACCIONES QUIMICAS
REACTION CHIMIQUE
Research Papers
SIMAZINA
SIMAZINE
Surface water
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
Water treatment and pollution
title Oxidation of simazine: ozone, ultraviolet, and combined ozone/ultraviolet oxidation
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-26T13%3A56%3A17IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Oxidation%20of%20simazine:%20ozone,%20ultraviolet,%20and%20combined%20ozone/ultraviolet%20oxidation&rft.jtitle=Water%20environment%20research&rft.au=Lai,%20M.S.%20(Industrial%20Technology%20Research%20Institute,%20Hsinchu,%20Taiwan.)&rft.date=1995-05&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=340&rft.epage=346&rft.pages=340-346&rft.issn=1061-4303&rft.eissn=1554-7531&rft_id=info:doi/10.2175/106143095X131565&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E25044562%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=17042970&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=25044562&rfr_iscdi=true