Patterns of Wood Duck Nest Temperatures during Egg-Laying and Incubation
We studied the thermal environment of Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) nests in southeastern British Columbia. Mean daily nest temperatures (TN) were correlated with maximum daily air temperatures. TN increased as the egg-laying period advanced among both successful and unsuccessful nests, although TN was low...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Condor (Los Angeles, Calif.) Calif.), 1995-11, Vol.97 (4), p.963-969 |
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| container_title | The Condor (Los Angeles, Calif.) |
| container_volume | 97 |
| creator | Wilson, Steven F. Nicolaas A. M. Verbeek |
| description | We studied the thermal environment of Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) nests in southeastern British Columbia. Mean daily nest temperatures (TN) were correlated with maximum daily air temperatures. TN increased as the egg-laying period advanced among both successful and unsuccessful nests, although TN was lower among unsuccessful nests. Hens began spending nights on nests when there were as few as four eggs in clutches. TN and the precision of nest thermoregulation increased among successful nests as the incubation period advanced, although there was a great deal of variation between days and nests. Length of the incubation period was not correlated with clutch size, nor with mean overall nest temperature during incubation, but was correlated with the variance of TN's during incubation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2307/1369535 |
| format | Article |
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M. Verbeek</creator><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Steven F. ; Nicolaas A. M. Verbeek</creatorcontrib><description>We studied the thermal environment of Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) nests in southeastern British Columbia. Mean daily nest temperatures (TN) were correlated with maximum daily air temperatures. TN increased as the egg-laying period advanced among both successful and unsuccessful nests, although TN was lower among unsuccessful nests. Hens began spending nights on nests when there were as few as four eggs in clutches. TN and the precision of nest thermoregulation increased among successful nests as the incubation period advanced, although there was a great deal of variation between days and nests. Length of the incubation period was not correlated with clutch size, nor with mean overall nest temperature during incubation, but was correlated with the variance of TN's during incubation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-5422</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5129</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2732-4621</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1369535</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CNDRAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Santa Clara, CA: Cooper Ornithological Society</publisher><subject>Air temperature ; Aix sponsa ; Ambient temperature ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal nesting ; Animal reproduction ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Aquatic birds ; Autoecology ; Aves ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bird nesting ; Birds ; Clutch size ; Eggs ; Female animals ; Freshwater ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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M. Verbeek</creatorcontrib><title>Patterns of Wood Duck Nest Temperatures during Egg-Laying and Incubation</title><title>The Condor (Los Angeles, Calif.)</title><description>We studied the thermal environment of Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) nests in southeastern British Columbia. Mean daily nest temperatures (TN) were correlated with maximum daily air temperatures. TN increased as the egg-laying period advanced among both successful and unsuccessful nests, although TN was lower among unsuccessful nests. Hens began spending nights on nests when there were as few as four eggs in clutches. TN and the precision of nest thermoregulation increased among successful nests as the incubation period advanced, although there was a great deal of variation between days and nests. Length of the incubation period was not correlated with clutch size, nor with mean overall nest temperature during incubation, but was correlated with the variance of TN's during incubation.</description><subject>Air temperature</subject><subject>Aix sponsa</subject><subject>Ambient temperature</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal nesting</subject><subject>Animal reproduction</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aquatic birds</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Aves</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bird nesting</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Clutch size</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Female animals</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hens</subject><subject>Incubation</subject><subject>Ornithology</subject><subject>Recording instruments</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Vertebrata</subject><subject>Waterfowl</subject><issn>0010-5422</issn><issn>1938-5129</issn><issn>2732-4621</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEURYMoWKv4F4KIrkbzMZk0S2mrLRR1UXA5vEkyZeo0qUlm0X_vlBYFwdV7Fw6Hy0XompIHxol8pLxQgosTNKCKjzJBmTpFA0IoyUTO2Dm6iHFN-sxyNkCzd0jJBhexr_GH9wZPOv2JX21MeGk3WxsgdcFGbLrQuBWerlbZAnb7F5zBc6e7ClLj3SU6q6GN9up4h2j5PF2OZ9ni7WU-flpkmnOVMkaYJZAboYg1VV2r3DAOwiojKisrIFoaQYXqc1EoqRjhVBRQcWqlrAs-RHcH7Tb4r65vWW6aqG3bgrO-iyWVhEtF9uDNH3Dtu-D6aiWjlAmaq1EP3R8gHXyMwdblNjQbCLuSknK_ZnlcsydvjzqIGto6gNNN_MGZonJU5L_YOiYf_rV9A-QAfJs</recordid><startdate>19951101</startdate><enddate>19951101</enddate><creator>Wilson, Steven F.</creator><creator>Nicolaas A. M. Verbeek</creator><general>Cooper Ornithological Society</general><general>Cooper Ornithological Club</general><general>American Ornithological Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19951101</creationdate><title>Patterns of Wood Duck Nest Temperatures during Egg-Laying and Incubation</title><author>Wilson, Steven F. ; Nicolaas A. M. Verbeek</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-202e0a4d590edbff94d23a5e9d5be7ba0c7d51599d566979203156ab31e77f63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Air temperature</topic><topic>Aix sponsa</topic><topic>Ambient temperature</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal nesting</topic><topic>Animal reproduction</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aquatic birds</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Aves</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bird nesting</topic><topic>Birds</topic><topic>Clutch size</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Female animals</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hens</topic><topic>Incubation</topic><topic>Ornithology</topic><topic>Recording instruments</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Vertebrata</topic><topic>Waterfowl</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Steven F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicolaas A. M. Verbeek</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>The Condor (Los Angeles, Calif.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wilson, Steven F.</au><au>Nicolaas A. M. Verbeek</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patterns of Wood Duck Nest Temperatures during Egg-Laying and Incubation</atitle><jtitle>The Condor (Los Angeles, Calif.)</jtitle><date>1995-11-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>963</spage><epage>969</epage><pages>963-969</pages><issn>0010-5422</issn><eissn>1938-5129</eissn><eissn>2732-4621</eissn><coden>CNDRAB</coden><abstract>We studied the thermal environment of Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) nests in southeastern British Columbia. Mean daily nest temperatures (TN) were correlated with maximum daily air temperatures. TN increased as the egg-laying period advanced among both successful and unsuccessful nests, although TN was lower among unsuccessful nests. Hens began spending nights on nests when there were as few as four eggs in clutches. TN and the precision of nest thermoregulation increased among successful nests as the incubation period advanced, although there was a great deal of variation between days and nests. Length of the incubation period was not correlated with clutch size, nor with mean overall nest temperature during incubation, but was correlated with the variance of TN's during incubation.</abstract><cop>Santa Clara, CA</cop><pub>Cooper Ornithological Society</pub><doi>10.2307/1369535</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0010-5422 |
| ispartof | The Condor (Los Angeles, Calif.), 1995-11, Vol.97 (4), p.963-969 |
| issn | 0010-5422 1938-5129 2732-4621 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17037906 |
| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; SORA - Searchable Ornithological Research Archive |
| subjects | Air temperature Aix sponsa Ambient temperature Animal and plant ecology Animal nesting Animal reproduction Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Aquatic birds Autoecology Aves Biological and medical sciences Bird nesting Birds Clutch size Eggs Female animals Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hens Incubation Ornithology Recording instruments Temperature Vertebrata Waterfowl |
| title | Patterns of Wood Duck Nest Temperatures during Egg-Laying and Incubation |
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