The impact of positive nodal chain ratio on individualized multimodality therapy in non-small-cell lung cancer

This study aimed to analyze the prognostic significance of the positive nodal chain ratio (NCR) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A total of 208 pIIIa-N2 NSCLC patients who underwent complete surgical resections with a systematic nodal dissection were enrolled. The median values of NCR and the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tumor biology 2015-06, Vol.36 (6), p.4617-4625
Hauptverfasser: Cao, Qinchen, Zhang, Baozhong, Zhao, Lujun, Wang, Changli, Gong, Liqun, Wang, Jun, Pang, Qingsong, Li, Kai, Liu, Weishuai, Li, Xue, Wang, Peng, Wang, Ping
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container_end_page 4625
container_issue 6
container_start_page 4617
container_title Tumor biology
container_volume 36
creator Cao, Qinchen
Zhang, Baozhong
Zhao, Lujun
Wang, Changli
Gong, Liqun
Wang, Jun
Pang, Qingsong
Li, Kai
Liu, Weishuai
Li, Xue
Wang, Peng
Wang, Ping
description This study aimed to analyze the prognostic significance of the positive nodal chain ratio (NCR) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A total of 208 pIIIa-N2 NSCLC patients who underwent complete surgical resections with a systematic nodal dissection were enrolled. The median values of NCR and the positive lymph node ratio (LNR) were used to grouping patients. The differences of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between the different groups were compared. The median values of NCR and LNR were 0.31 and 0.45, respectively. The patients were separated into group A (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 91 cases), group B (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR >0.31 or NCR >0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 51 cases), and group C (NCR >0.45 and LNR >0.31; 66 cases) according to their combined LCR and LNR values. Groups A, B, and C exhibited significantly different prognoses (5-year OS: 43.7, 25.2, and 12.3 %, respectively, p  0.31. NCR combined with LNR may be more effective to guide individualized multimodality therapy including postoperative chemoradiotherapy for pIIIa-N2 NSCLC.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13277-015-3109-8
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A total of 208 pIIIa-N2 NSCLC patients who underwent complete surgical resections with a systematic nodal dissection were enrolled. The median values of NCR and the positive lymph node ratio (LNR) were used to grouping patients. The differences of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between the different groups were compared. The median values of NCR and LNR were 0.31 and 0.45, respectively. The patients were separated into group A (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 91 cases), group B (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31 or NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 51 cases), and group C (NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31; 66 cases) according to their combined LCR and LNR values. Groups A, B, and C exhibited significantly different prognoses (5-year OS: 43.7, 25.2, and 12.3 %, respectively, p  &lt; 0.0001; 5-year DFS: 30.4, 23.3, and 8.6 %, respectively, p  &lt; 0.0001). Multivariate analyses revealed that this novel grouping method based on the combination of NCR and LNR was an independent prognostic factor for 5-year OS and 5-year DFS in pIIIa-N2 NSCLC. In group C, patients who received no postoperative treatment, adjuvant chemotherapy alone, or chemoradiotherapy exhibited different 5-year OS rates (0.0, 11.6, and 37.5 %, respectively, p  = 0.003) and 5-year DFS rates (0.0, 7.5, and 25.0 %, respectively, p  = 0.009). Therefore, postoperative chemoradiotherapy may significantly improve the prognosis of patients displaying NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31. NCR combined with LNR may be more effective to guide individualized multimodality therapy including postoperative chemoradiotherapy for pIIIa-N2 NSCLC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1010-4283</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0380</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13277-015-3109-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25623115</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer Research ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery ; Chemotherapy ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Disease-Free Survival ; Female ; Humans ; Lung cancer ; Lymph Nodes - pathology ; Lymph Nodes - surgery ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Lymphatic system ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Positron-Emission Tomography ; Prognosis ; Research Article</subject><ispartof>Tumor biology, 2015-06, Vol.36 (6), p.4617-4625</ispartof><rights>International Society of Oncology and BioMarkers (ISOBM) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-80a0ef90fe68b3601b2f4f3804cfb962b37fb7c537ea3c6f875c3be9c68592a93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13277-015-3109-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13277-015-3109-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25623115$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cao, Qinchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Baozhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Lujun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Changli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Liqun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Qingsong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Weishuai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ping</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of positive nodal chain ratio on individualized multimodality therapy in non-small-cell lung cancer</title><title>Tumor biology</title><addtitle>Tumor Biol</addtitle><addtitle>Tumour Biol</addtitle><description>This study aimed to analyze the prognostic significance of the positive nodal chain ratio (NCR) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A total of 208 pIIIa-N2 NSCLC patients who underwent complete surgical resections with a systematic nodal dissection were enrolled. The median values of NCR and the positive lymph node ratio (LNR) were used to grouping patients. The differences of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between the different groups were compared. The median values of NCR and LNR were 0.31 and 0.45, respectively. The patients were separated into group A (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 91 cases), group B (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31 or NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 51 cases), and group C (NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31; 66 cases) according to their combined LCR and LNR values. Groups A, B, and C exhibited significantly different prognoses (5-year OS: 43.7, 25.2, and 12.3 %, respectively, p  &lt; 0.0001; 5-year DFS: 30.4, 23.3, and 8.6 %, respectively, p  &lt; 0.0001). Multivariate analyses revealed that this novel grouping method based on the combination of NCR and LNR was an independent prognostic factor for 5-year OS and 5-year DFS in pIIIa-N2 NSCLC. In group C, patients who received no postoperative treatment, adjuvant chemotherapy alone, or chemoradiotherapy exhibited different 5-year OS rates (0.0, 11.6, and 37.5 %, respectively, p  = 0.003) and 5-year DFS rates (0.0, 7.5, and 25.0 %, respectively, p  = 0.009). Therefore, postoperative chemoradiotherapy may significantly improve the prognosis of patients displaying NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31. NCR combined with LNR may be more effective to guide individualized multimodality therapy including postoperative chemoradiotherapy for pIIIa-N2 NSCLC.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - pathology</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - surgery</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Lymphatic system</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Positron-Emission Tomography</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><issn>1010-4283</issn><issn>1423-0380</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU2P1SAYhYnROB_6A9wYEjdu0BdoCyzNxK9kEjfjmlAKc5lQqNBOcufXS72jMSaueBOec96Pg9ArCu8ogHhfKWdCEKA94RQUkU_QOe0YJ8AlPG01UCAdk_wMXdR6Bw1UaniOzlg_ME5pf47SzcHhMC_Grjh7vOQa1nDvcMqTidgeTEi4mDVknBMOaQr3YdpMDA9uwvMW1zDvYFiPeD24YpZjg5o4kTqbGIl1MeK4pVtsTbKuvEDPvInVvXx8L9H3Tx9vrr6Q62-fv159uCaWq24lEgw4r8C7QY58ADoy3_m2VGf9qAY2cuFHYXsunOF28FL0lo9O2UH2ihnFL9Hbk-9S8o_N1VXPoe7DmOTyVjUVwIaeStjRN_-gd3krqU33i2IURC8bRU-ULbnW4rxeSphNOWoKeg9Dn8LQ7cZ6D0PvmtePzts4u-mP4vf1G8BOQG1f6daVv1r_1_UnKbGVSw</recordid><startdate>20150601</startdate><enddate>20150601</enddate><creator>Cao, Qinchen</creator><creator>Zhang, Baozhong</creator><creator>Zhao, Lujun</creator><creator>Wang, Changli</creator><creator>Gong, Liqun</creator><creator>Wang, Jun</creator><creator>Pang, Qingsong</creator><creator>Li, Kai</creator><creator>Liu, Weishuai</creator><creator>Li, Xue</creator><creator>Wang, Peng</creator><creator>Wang, Ping</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150601</creationdate><title>The impact of positive nodal chain ratio on individualized multimodality therapy in non-small-cell lung cancer</title><author>Cao, Qinchen ; 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A total of 208 pIIIa-N2 NSCLC patients who underwent complete surgical resections with a systematic nodal dissection were enrolled. The median values of NCR and the positive lymph node ratio (LNR) were used to grouping patients. The differences of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between the different groups were compared. The median values of NCR and LNR were 0.31 and 0.45, respectively. The patients were separated into group A (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 91 cases), group B (NCR ≤0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31 or NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR ≤0.31; 51 cases), and group C (NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31; 66 cases) according to their combined LCR and LNR values. Groups A, B, and C exhibited significantly different prognoses (5-year OS: 43.7, 25.2, and 12.3 %, respectively, p  &lt; 0.0001; 5-year DFS: 30.4, 23.3, and 8.6 %, respectively, p  &lt; 0.0001). Multivariate analyses revealed that this novel grouping method based on the combination of NCR and LNR was an independent prognostic factor for 5-year OS and 5-year DFS in pIIIa-N2 NSCLC. In group C, patients who received no postoperative treatment, adjuvant chemotherapy alone, or chemoradiotherapy exhibited different 5-year OS rates (0.0, 11.6, and 37.5 %, respectively, p  = 0.003) and 5-year DFS rates (0.0, 7.5, and 25.0 %, respectively, p  = 0.009). Therefore, postoperative chemoradiotherapy may significantly improve the prognosis of patients displaying NCR &gt;0.45 and LNR &gt;0.31. NCR combined with LNR may be more effective to guide individualized multimodality therapy including postoperative chemoradiotherapy for pIIIa-N2 NSCLC.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>25623115</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13277-015-3109-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Combined Modality Therapy
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Humans
Lung cancer
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymph Nodes - surgery
Lymphatic Metastasis
Lymphatic system
Male
Medical prognosis
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Positron-Emission Tomography
Prognosis
Research Article
title The impact of positive nodal chain ratio on individualized multimodality therapy in non-small-cell lung cancer
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