Rare diseases in clinical endocrinology: a taxonomic classification system

Purpose Rare endocrine–metabolic diseases (REMD) represent an important area in the field of medicine and pharmacology. The rare diseases of interest to endocrinologists involve all fields of endocrinology, including rare diseases of the pituitary, thyroid and adrenal glands, paraganglia, ovary and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endocrinological investigation 2015-02, Vol.38 (2), p.193-259
Hauptverfasser: Marcucci, G., Cianferotti, L., Beck-Peccoz, P., Capezzone, M., Cetani, F., Colao, A., Davì, M. V., degli Uberti, E., Del Prato, S., Elisei, R., Faggiano, A., Ferone, D., Foresta, C., Fugazzola, L., Ghigo, E., Giacchetti, G., Giorgino, F., Lenzi, A., Malandrino, P., Mannelli, M., Marcocci, C., Masi, L., Pacini, F., Opocher, G., Radicioni, A., Tonacchera, M., Vigneri, R., Zatelli, M. C., Brandi, M. L.
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container_end_page 259
container_issue 2
container_start_page 193
container_title Journal of endocrinological investigation
container_volume 38
creator Marcucci, G.
Cianferotti, L.
Beck-Peccoz, P.
Capezzone, M.
Cetani, F.
Colao, A.
Davì, M. V.
degli Uberti, E.
Del Prato, S.
Elisei, R.
Faggiano, A.
Ferone, D.
Foresta, C.
Fugazzola, L.
Ghigo, E.
Giacchetti, G.
Giorgino, F.
Lenzi, A.
Malandrino, P.
Mannelli, M.
Marcocci, C.
Masi, L.
Pacini, F.
Opocher, G.
Radicioni, A.
Tonacchera, M.
Vigneri, R.
Zatelli, M. C.
Brandi, M. L.
description Purpose Rare endocrine–metabolic diseases (REMD) represent an important area in the field of medicine and pharmacology. The rare diseases of interest to endocrinologists involve all fields of endocrinology, including rare diseases of the pituitary, thyroid and adrenal glands, paraganglia, ovary and testis, disorders of bone and mineral metabolism, energy and lipid metabolism, water metabolism, and syndromes with possible involvement of multiple endocrine glands, and neuroendocrine tumors. Taking advantage of the constitution of a study group on REMD within the Italian Society of Endocrinology, consisting of basic and clinical scientists, a document on the taxonomy of REMD has been produced. Methods and results This document has been designed to include mainly REMD manifesting or persisting into adulthood. The taxonomy of REMD of the adult comprises a total of 166 main disorders, 338 including all variants and subtypes, described into 11 tables. Conclusions This report provides a complete taxonomy to classify REMD of the adult. In the future, the creation of registries of rare endocrine diseases to collect data on cohorts of patients and the development of common and standardized diagnostic and therapeutic pathways for each rare endocrine disease is advisable. This will help planning and performing intervention studies in larger groups of patients to prove the efficacy, effectiveness, and safety of a specific treatment.
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subjects Adult
Classification
Consensus Statement
Endocrine System Diseases - classification
Endocrine System Diseases - diagnosis
Endocrinology
Endocrinology - classification
Endocrinology - methods
Female
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Rare Diseases - classification
Rare Diseases - diagnosis
Research Report
title Rare diseases in clinical endocrinology: a taxonomic classification system
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