Equine severe combined immunodeficiency: a defect in V(D)J recombination and DNA-dependent protein kinase activity

V(D)J rearrangement is the molecular mechanism by which an almost infinite array of specific immune receptors are generated. Defects in this process result in profound immunodeficiency as is the case in the C.B-17 SCID mouse or in RAG-1 (recombination-activating gene 1) or RAG-2 deficient mice. It h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1995-12, Vol.92 (25), p.11485-11489
Hauptverfasser: Wiler, R. (DNAX Corporation, Palo Alto, CA.), Leber, R, Moore, B.B, VanDyk, L.F, Perryman, L.E, Meek, K
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container_issue 25
container_start_page 11485
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 92
creator Wiler, R. (DNAX Corporation, Palo Alto, CA.)
Leber, R
Moore, B.B
VanDyk, L.F
Perryman, L.E
Meek, K
description V(D)J rearrangement is the molecular mechanism by which an almost infinite array of specific immune receptors are generated. Defects in this process result in profound immunodeficiency as is the case in the C.B-17 SCID mouse or in RAG-1 (recombination-activating gene 1) or RAG-2 deficient mice. It has recently become clear that the V(D)J recombinase most likely consists of both lymphoid-specific factors and ubiquitously expressed components of the DNA double-strand break repair pathway. The deficit in SCID mice is in a factor that is required for both of these pathways. In this report, we show that the factor defective in the autosomal recessive severe combined immunodeficiency of Arabian foals is required for (i) V(D)J recombination, (ii) resistance to ionizing radiation, and (iii) DNA-dependent protein kinase activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.92.25.11485
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In this report, we show that the factor defective in the autosomal recessive severe combined immunodeficiency of Arabian foals is required for (i) V(D)J recombination, (ii) resistance to ionizing radiation, and (iii) DNA-dependent protein kinase activity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-8424</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1091-6490</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1073/pnas.92.25.11485</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8524788</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</publisher><subject>ADN ; Animals ; Base Sequence ; Biochemistry ; CABALLOS ; Cell Line ; Cell lines ; CHEVAL ; CHO Cells ; Cricetinae ; DEFAUT ; DEFECTOS ; DEFICIENCE IMMUNOLOGIQUE ; DEFICIENCIA INMUNOLOGICA ; DNA ; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases - genetics ; DNA-Activated Protein Kinase ; DNA-Binding Proteins ; Fibroblasts ; Fibroblasts - radiation effects ; Foals ; GENE ; Gene Rearrangement ; GENES ; Genes, Recessive ; Genetic mutation ; Homeodomain Proteins ; Horse Diseases - genetics ; Horses ; Immunity (Disease) ; Immunoblotting ; IMMUNOGLOBULINE ; INMUNOGLOBULINA ; Ligation ; Mice ; Mice, SCID - genetics ; Molecular Sequence Data ; MUTACION ; MUTATION ; Phenotype ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics ; PROTEINA QUINASA ; PROTEINE KINASE ; Proteins ; Proteins - genetics ; RACE (ANIMAL) ; RADIACION IONIZANTE ; RADIATION IONISANTE ; Radiation Tolerance - genetics ; RAZAS (ANIMALES) ; RECOMBINACION ; RECOMBINAISON ; Recombination, Genetic ; Severe combined immunodeficiency ; Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - genetics ; Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - veterinary ; TRASTORNOS GENETICOS ; TROUBLE GENETIQUE ; VDJ Recombinases</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1995-12, Vol.92 (25), p.11485-11489</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1995 The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</rights><rights>Copyright National Academy of Sciences Dec 5, 1995</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c610t-e40ed17dfaa7f67ad64f63078cea57d2cd457291c92c8f0d25dd752b394c35313</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.pnas.org/content/92/25.cover.gif</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2368922$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2368922$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,799,881,27903,27904,53770,53772,57996,58229</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8524788$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wiler, R. (DNAX Corporation, Palo Alto, CA.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leber, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, B.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VanDyk, L.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perryman, L.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meek, K</creatorcontrib><title>Equine severe combined immunodeficiency: a defect in V(D)J recombination and DNA-dependent protein kinase activity</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>V(D)J rearrangement is the molecular mechanism by which an almost infinite array of specific immune receptors are generated. Defects in this process result in profound immunodeficiency as is the case in the C.B-17 SCID mouse or in RAG-1 (recombination-activating gene 1) or RAG-2 deficient mice. 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(DNAX Corporation, Palo Alto, CA.)</au><au>Leber, R</au><au>Moore, B.B</au><au>VanDyk, L.F</au><au>Perryman, L.E</au><au>Meek, K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Equine severe combined immunodeficiency: a defect in V(D)J recombination and DNA-dependent protein kinase activity</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>1995-12-05</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>25</issue><spage>11485</spage><epage>11489</epage><pages>11485-11489</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><abstract>V(D)J rearrangement is the molecular mechanism by which an almost infinite array of specific immune receptors are generated. Defects in this process result in profound immunodeficiency as is the case in the C.B-17 SCID mouse or in RAG-1 (recombination-activating gene 1) or RAG-2 deficient mice. It has recently become clear that the V(D)J recombinase most likely consists of both lymphoid-specific factors and ubiquitously expressed components of the DNA double-strand break repair pathway. The deficit in SCID mice is in a factor that is required for both of these pathways. In this report, we show that the factor defective in the autosomal recessive severe combined immunodeficiency of Arabian foals is required for (i) V(D)J recombination, (ii) resistance to ionizing radiation, and (iii) DNA-dependent protein kinase activity.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>8524788</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.92.25.11485</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0027-8424
ispartof Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1995-12, Vol.92 (25), p.11485-11489
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subjects ADN
Animals
Base Sequence
Biochemistry
CABALLOS
Cell Line
Cell lines
CHEVAL
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
DEFAUT
DEFECTOS
DEFICIENCE IMMUNOLOGIQUE
DEFICIENCIA INMUNOLOGICA
DNA
DNA Nucleotidyltransferases - genetics
DNA-Activated Protein Kinase
DNA-Binding Proteins
Fibroblasts
Fibroblasts - radiation effects
Foals
GENE
Gene Rearrangement
GENES
Genes, Recessive
Genetic mutation
Homeodomain Proteins
Horse Diseases - genetics
Horses
Immunity (Disease)
Immunoblotting
IMMUNOGLOBULINE
INMUNOGLOBULINA
Ligation
Mice
Mice, SCID - genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
MUTACION
MUTATION
Phenotype
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics
PROTEINA QUINASA
PROTEINE KINASE
Proteins
Proteins - genetics
RACE (ANIMAL)
RADIACION IONIZANTE
RADIATION IONISANTE
Radiation Tolerance - genetics
RAZAS (ANIMALES)
RECOMBINACION
RECOMBINAISON
Recombination, Genetic
Severe combined immunodeficiency
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - genetics
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - veterinary
TRASTORNOS GENETICOS
TROUBLE GENETIQUE
VDJ Recombinases
title Equine severe combined immunodeficiency: a defect in V(D)J recombination and DNA-dependent protein kinase activity
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