Understanding Plant Immunity as a Surveillance System to Detect Invasion
Various conceptual models to describe the plant immune system have been presented. The most recent paradigm to gain wide acceptance in the field is often referred to as the zigzag model, which reconciles the previously formulated gene-for-gene hypothesis with the recognition of general elicitors in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annual review of phytopathology 2015-01, Vol.53 (1), p.541-563 |
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| container_title | Annual review of phytopathology |
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| creator | Cook, David E Mesarich, Carl H Thomma, Bart P.H.J |
| description | Various conceptual models to describe the plant immune system have been presented. The most recent paradigm to gain wide acceptance in the field is often referred to as the zigzag model, which reconciles the previously formulated gene-for-gene hypothesis with the recognition of general elicitors in a single model. This review focuses on the limitations of the current paradigm of molecular plant-microbe interactions and how it too narrowly defines the plant immune system. As such, we discuss an alternative view of plant innate immunity as a system that evolves to detect invasion. This view accommodates the range from mutualistic to parasitic symbioses that plants form with diverse organisms, as well as the spectrum of ligands that the plant immune system perceives. Finally, how this view can contribute to the current practice of resistance breeding is discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080614-120114 |
| format | Article |
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All rights reserved 2015</rights><rights>Wageningen University & Research</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a581t-37b136701841b5e773e7947e18612796dbfd27e96e77279cf9aa284190faab7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a581t-37b136701841b5e773e7947e18612796dbfd27e96e77279cf9aa284190faab7f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080614-120114?crawler=true&mimetype=application/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gannualreviews$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080614-120114$$EHTML$$P50$$Gannualreviews$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>70,230,314,776,780,881,4168,27901,27902,77996,77997</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26047564$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cook, David E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mesarich, Carl H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomma, Bart P.H.J</creatorcontrib><title>Understanding Plant Immunity as a Surveillance System to Detect Invasion</title><title>Annual review of phytopathology</title><addtitle>Annu Rev Phytopathol</addtitle><description>Various conceptual models to describe the plant immune system have been presented. The most recent paradigm to gain wide acceptance in the field is often referred to as the zigzag model, which reconciles the previously formulated gene-for-gene hypothesis with the recognition of general elicitors in a single model. This review focuses on the limitations of the current paradigm of molecular plant-microbe interactions and how it too narrowly defines the plant immune system. As such, we discuss an alternative view of plant innate immunity as a system that evolves to detect invasion. This view accommodates the range from mutualistic to parasitic symbioses that plants form with diverse organisms, as well as the spectrum of ligands that the plant immune system perceives. Finally, how this view can contribute to the current practice of resistance breeding is discussed.</description><subject>arabidopsis-thaliana</subject><subject>bacterial elicitor flagellin</subject><subject>Crops, Agricultural - immunology</subject><subject>disease-resistance gene</subject><subject>durable resistance</subject><subject>effector</subject><subject>gene-for-gene</subject><subject>host-selective toxins</subject><subject>innate immunity</subject><subject>Invasion Model</subject><subject>MAMP</subject><subject>microbe interactions</subject><subject>molecular-patterns</subject><subject>necrotrophic pathogens</subject><subject>nonhost resistance</subject><subject>PAMP</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - immunology</subject><subject>Plant Immunity</subject><subject>Symbiosis</subject><subject>syringae effectors avrb</subject><subject>Zigzag Model</subject><issn>0066-4286</issn><issn>1545-2107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkUtP3DAUhS3UCobHX0CRuukmra_j2A7dtKKlICGBBKwtJ7mhrhJnajszmn-PQ4au242vrPOd-9Ah5APQTwBcfDbOTR43-frXLo45VVQAz4HRJB6QFZS8zBlQ-Y6sKBUi50yJI3Icwm9KaVXw4pAcMUG5LAVfkesn16IP0bjWuufsvjcuZjfDMDkbd5kJmckeJr9B2yelwexhFyIOWRyz7xixSazbmGBHd0red6YPeLavJ-Tp6sfj5XV-e_fz5vLbbW5KBTEvZA2FkBQUh7pEKQuUFZcISgCTlWjrrmUSK5Gk9G-6yhiW2Ip2xtSyK07IxdJ3a57RpZ3RaWd8Y4MejdW9rb3xO72dvHb9XNZTHTSvgKkymT8u5rUf_0wYoh5saHC-DccpaEj7qCI98h9QyqhSwFlCvyxo48cQPHZ67e0wbwFUz5HpfWT6NTK9RKaXyJL7fD9oqgds_3rfMkrA1wWYu5g-9bG4Df814wUBG61c</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Cook, David E</creator><creator>Mesarich, Carl H</creator><creator>Thomma, Bart P.H.J</creator><general>Annual Reviews</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>QVL</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Understanding Plant Immunity as a Surveillance System to Detect Invasion</title><author>Cook, David E ; Mesarich, Carl H ; Thomma, Bart P.H.J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a581t-37b136701841b5e773e7947e18612796dbfd27e96e77279cf9aa284190faab7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>arabidopsis-thaliana</topic><topic>bacterial elicitor flagellin</topic><topic>Crops, Agricultural - immunology</topic><topic>disease-resistance gene</topic><topic>durable resistance</topic><topic>effector</topic><topic>gene-for-gene</topic><topic>host-selective toxins</topic><topic>innate immunity</topic><topic>Invasion Model</topic><topic>MAMP</topic><topic>microbe interactions</topic><topic>molecular-patterns</topic><topic>necrotrophic pathogens</topic><topic>nonhost resistance</topic><topic>PAMP</topic><topic>Plant Diseases - immunology</topic><topic>Plant Immunity</topic><topic>Symbiosis</topic><topic>syringae effectors avrb</topic><topic>Zigzag Model</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cook, David E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mesarich, Carl H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomma, Bart P.H.J</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>NARCIS:Publications</collection><jtitle>Annual review of phytopathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cook, David E</au><au>Mesarich, Carl H</au><au>Thomma, Bart P.H.J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Understanding Plant Immunity as a Surveillance System to Detect Invasion</atitle><jtitle>Annual review of phytopathology</jtitle><addtitle>Annu Rev Phytopathol</addtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>541</spage><epage>563</epage><pages>541-563</pages><issn>0066-4286</issn><eissn>1545-2107</eissn><abstract>Various conceptual models to describe the plant immune system have been presented. 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| ispartof | Annual review of phytopathology, 2015-01, Vol.53 (1), p.541-563 |
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| subjects | arabidopsis-thaliana bacterial elicitor flagellin Crops, Agricultural - immunology disease-resistance gene durable resistance effector gene-for-gene host-selective toxins innate immunity Invasion Model MAMP microbe interactions molecular-patterns necrotrophic pathogens nonhost resistance PAMP Plant Diseases - immunology Plant Immunity Symbiosis syringae effectors avrb Zigzag Model |
| title | Understanding Plant Immunity as a Surveillance System to Detect Invasion |
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