Impact of cigarette butt leachate on tidepool snails

•Cigarettes are the worlds most common personal litter item.•However, cigarette butt leachate (CBL) is an untested pollution source in urban marine intertidal zones.•We showed that 3 common intertidal snails have high but different lethal and sublethal responses to CBL.•Overall, CBL can change commu...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Marine pollution bulletin 2015-06, Vol.95 (1), p.362-364
Hauptverfasser:	Booth, David J., Gribben, Paul, Parkinson, Kerryn
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Activity level Animals Austrocochlea porcata Behavior, Animal - drug effects Behaviour Cigarette butt leachate Environmental Pollution Humans Intertidal snails Marine Mollusca Mortality Nerita atramentosa Smoking Snails - drug effects Sub-lethal Tobacco Products - toxicity Toxicity Tests Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity
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