Pressure drop predictions for laminar pipe flow of carreau and modified power law fluids

Fluids used in many chemical and petroleum industrial processes are often described as complex systems that exhibit non‐Newtonian character. Due to the complex nature of non‐Newtonian fluids, universally accepted flow equations are unavailable. This paper uses the Carreau and modified power law–Cros...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of chemical engineering 2015-05, Vol.93 (5), p.929-934
Hauptverfasser: Dosunmu, Idowu T., Shah, Subhash N.
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description Fluids used in many chemical and petroleum industrial processes are often described as complex systems that exhibit non‐Newtonian character. Due to the complex nature of non‐Newtonian fluids, universally accepted flow equations are unavailable. This paper uses the Carreau and modified power law–Cross (MPL‐Cross) rheological models to derive pressure drop–flow rate relationships under laminar flow condition. The aim is to develop simple but effective equations that enable accurate estimation of pressure drop for flow in any pipe size using viscometric data. The new relationships compare favourably with experimental data. Furthermore, new Reynolds number and generalized Reynolds number expressions have been defined.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Carreau model
Complex systems
Computational fluid dynamics
Flow equations
Fluid flow
Fluids
generalized Reynolds number
laminar pipe flow
Mathematical models
MPL-Cross model
Pressure drop
pressure loss
Reynolds number
title Pressure drop predictions for laminar pipe flow of carreau and modified power law fluids
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