Highly Efficient Synthesis of Monodisperse Poly(ethylene glycols) and Derivatives through Macrocyclization of Oligo(ethylene glycols)

A macrocyclic sulfate (MCS)‐based approach to monodisperse poly(ethylene glycols) (M‐PEGs) and their monofunctionalized derivatives has been developed. Macrocyclization of oligo(ethylene glycols) (OEGs) provides MCS (up to a 62‐membered macrocycle) as versatile precursors for a range of monofunction...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2015-03, Vol.54 (12), p.3763-3767
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Hua, Li, Xuefei, Shi, Qiuyan, Li, Yu, Xia, Guiquan, Chen, Long, Yang, Zhigang, Jiang, Zhong-Xing
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 3763
container_title Angewandte Chemie International Edition
container_volume 54
creator Zhang, Hua
Li, Xuefei
Shi, Qiuyan
Li, Yu
Xia, Guiquan
Chen, Long
Yang, Zhigang
Jiang, Zhong-Xing
description A macrocyclic sulfate (MCS)‐based approach to monodisperse poly(ethylene glycols) (M‐PEGs) and their monofunctionalized derivatives has been developed. Macrocyclization of oligo(ethylene glycols) (OEGs) provides MCS (up to a 62‐membered macrocycle) as versatile precursors for a range of monofunctionalized M‐PEGs. Through iterative nucleophilic ring‐opening reactions of MCS without performing group protection and activation, a series of M‐PEGs, including the unprecedented 64‐mer (2850 Da), can be readily prepared. Synthetic simplicity coupled with versatility of this new strategy may pave the way for broader applications of M‐PEGs. Macrocycles make synthesis easier: Convenient macrocyclization of the OEGs provides versatile macrocyclic sulfates. These compounds are cornerstones for both monofunctionalization of OEGs and highly efficient synthesis of monodisperse PEGs and derivatives, including an unprecedented 64‐mer.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/anie.201410309
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Chem. Int. Ed</addtitle><description>A macrocyclic sulfate (MCS)‐based approach to monodisperse poly(ethylene glycols) (M‐PEGs) and their monofunctionalized derivatives has been developed. Macrocyclization of oligo(ethylene glycols) (OEGs) provides MCS (up to a 62‐membered macrocycle) as versatile precursors for a range of monofunctionalized M‐PEGs. Through iterative nucleophilic ring‐opening reactions of MCS without performing group protection and activation, a series of M‐PEGs, including the unprecedented 64‐mer (2850 Da), can be readily prepared. Synthetic simplicity coupled with versatility of this new strategy may pave the way for broader applications of M‐PEGs. Macrocycles make synthesis easier: Convenient macrocyclization of the OEGs provides versatile macrocyclic sulfates. 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subjects Activation
Chemical industry
Crystallography, X-Ray
Cyclization
Derivatives
Ethylene Glycols - chemistry
Glycols
Joining
Joint ventures
macrocycles
Macrocyclic compounds
macrocyclic sulfates
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Molecular Conformation
poly(ethylene glycol)
Polyethylene Glycols - chemical synthesis
Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry
Precursors
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
Strategy
Sulfates
Synthesis
synthetic methods
title Highly Efficient Synthesis of Monodisperse Poly(ethylene glycols) and Derivatives through Macrocyclization of Oligo(ethylene glycols)
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