Chromosome-encoded inducible copper resistance in Pseudomonas strains

Nine Pseudomonas strains were selected by their high copper tolerance from a population of bacteria isolated from heavy-metal polluted zones. Copper resistance (Cu(r)) was inducible by previous exposure of cultures to subinhibitory amounts of copper sulfate. All nine strains possessed large plasmids...

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Veröffentlicht in:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 1995-10, Vol.68 (3), p.225-229
Hauptverfasser: VARGAS, E, GUTIERREZ, S, AMBRIZ, M. E, CERVANTES, C
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creator VARGAS, E
GUTIERREZ, S
AMBRIZ, M. E
CERVANTES, C
description Nine Pseudomonas strains were selected by their high copper tolerance from a population of bacteria isolated from heavy-metal polluted zones. Copper resistance (Cu(r)) was inducible by previous exposure of cultures to subinhibitory amounts of copper sulfate. All nine strains possessed large plasmids, but transformation and curing results suggest that Cu(r) is conferred by chromosomal genes. Plasmid-less Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO-derived strains showed the same level of Cu(r) as environmental isolates and their resistance to copper was also inducible. Total DNA from the environmental Pseudomonas, as well as from P. aeruginosa PAO strains, showed homology to a Cu(r) P. syringae cop probe at low-stringency conditions but failed to hybridize at high-stringency conditions.
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Plasmid-less Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO-derived strains showed the same level of Cu(r) as environmental isolates and their resistance to copper was also inducible. Total DNA from the environmental Pseudomonas, as well as from P. aeruginosa PAO strains, showed homology to a Cu(r) P. syringae cop probe at low-stringency conditions but failed to hybridize at high-stringency conditions.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>8572680</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00871819</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biology of microorganisms of confirmed or potential industrial interest
Biotechnology
Chromosomes, Bacterial
Copper - pharmacology
Copper Sulfate
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
Drug Resistance, Microbial - genetics
Escherichia coli - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial - drug effects
Mission oriented research
Physiology and metabolism
Plasmids
Pseudomonas
Pseudomonas - classification
Pseudomonas - drug effects
Pseudomonas - genetics
Pseudomonas - isolation & purification
Soil Microbiology
Soil Pollutants - pharmacology
Water Microbiology
Water Pollutants, Chemical - pharmacology
title Chromosome-encoded inducible copper resistance in Pseudomonas strains
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