Lifetime reduction of a quantum emitter with quasiperiodic metamaterials

Enhancement of light-matter interaction of a quantum emitter with subwavelength quasiperiodic metamaterials is proposed and demonstrated. The quasiperiodic metamaterials consist of subwavelength metal-dielectric multilayers, which are arranged into a Fibonacci lattice. The influence of Fibonacci met...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2014-08, Vol.90 (7), Article 075146
Hauptverfasser: Moritake, Yuto, Nakayama, Kazuyuki, Suzuki, Toshihiro, Kurosawa, Hiroyuki, Kodama, Toshiyuki, Tomita, Satoshi, Yanagi, Hisao, Ishihara, Teruya
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container_title Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics
container_volume 90
creator Moritake, Yuto
Nakayama, Kazuyuki
Suzuki, Toshihiro
Kurosawa, Hiroyuki
Kodama, Toshiyuki
Tomita, Satoshi
Yanagi, Hisao
Ishihara, Teruya
description Enhancement of light-matter interaction of a quantum emitter with subwavelength quasiperiodic metamaterials is proposed and demonstrated. The quasiperiodic metamaterials consist of subwavelength metal-dielectric multilayers, which are arranged into a Fibonacci lattice. The influence of Fibonacci metamaterials (FM) on the dipole emission is analyzed with a semiclassical model. The local density of states near FM is evaluated and a characteristic mode in higher wave numbers is revealed; a strong enhancement of the decay rate was predicted. A lifetime measurement is carried out and a reduction of lifetime of quantum dots on the surface of FM is observed. The enhancement of light-matter interaction arises from the localized latticelike state inherent for self-similar quasiperiodic order.
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subjects Condensed matter
Emittance
Mathematical models
Metamaterials
Multilayers
Reduction
Self-similarity
Wavelengths
title Lifetime reduction of a quantum emitter with quasiperiodic metamaterials
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