Study on the Deposits Derived from a Biomass Circulating Fluidized-Bed Boiler

Biomass tends to form deposits and tends to slag during combustion. This study focused on deposits obtained from a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) in a biomass power plant. Analyses using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are also included. The resul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Energy & fuels 2012-09, Vol.26 (9), p.6008-6014
Hauptverfasser: Li, Lianming, Yu, Chunjiang, Huang, Fang, Bai, Jisong, Fang, Mengxiang, Luo, Zhongyang
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container_end_page 6014
container_issue 9
container_start_page 6008
container_title Energy & fuels
container_volume 26
creator Li, Lianming
Yu, Chunjiang
Huang, Fang
Bai, Jisong
Fang, Mengxiang
Luo, Zhongyang
description Biomass tends to form deposits and tends to slag during combustion. This study focused on deposits obtained from a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) in a biomass power plant. Analyses using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are also included. The results indicate that the deposits are dense with a certain hardness, which resulted from the erosion of particles in the CFB. The deposits are high in K, Na, Cl, and Ca, whereas Si, Al, Mg, and S contents are relatively lower. KCl and K2SO4 are the main components of the deposits. The particles in the flue are captured by the viscous layer that was formed by the condensation of gaseous KCl and K2Ca(SO4)2 on the surface of the tubes. Moreover, deposits are formed under the effect of the adhesion and capturing processes, in alternation.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ef301008n
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subjects Adhesion
Aluminum
Biomass
Biomass burning
Circulating
Combustion
Deposition
Electric power generation
Erosion
title Study on the Deposits Derived from a Biomass Circulating Fluidized-Bed Boiler
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