Study on the Deposits Derived from a Biomass Circulating Fluidized-Bed Boiler
Biomass tends to form deposits and tends to slag during combustion. This study focused on deposits obtained from a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) in a biomass power plant. Analyses using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are also included. The resul...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Energy & fuels 2012-09, Vol.26 (9), p.6008-6014 |
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creator | Li, Lianming Yu, Chunjiang Huang, Fang Bai, Jisong Fang, Mengxiang Luo, Zhongyang |
description | Biomass tends to form deposits and tends to slag during combustion. This study focused on deposits obtained from a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) in a biomass power plant. Analyses using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are also included. The results indicate that the deposits are dense with a certain hardness, which resulted from the erosion of particles in the CFB. The deposits are high in K, Na, Cl, and Ca, whereas Si, Al, Mg, and S contents are relatively lower. KCl and K2SO4 are the main components of the deposits. The particles in the flue are captured by the viscous layer that was formed by the condensation of gaseous KCl and K2Ca(SO4)2 on the surface of the tubes. Moreover, deposits are formed under the effect of the adhesion and capturing processes, in alternation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/ef301008n |
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This study focused on deposits obtained from a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) in a biomass power plant. Analyses using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are also included. The results indicate that the deposits are dense with a certain hardness, which resulted from the erosion of particles in the CFB. The deposits are high in K, Na, Cl, and Ca, whereas Si, Al, Mg, and S contents are relatively lower. KCl and K2SO4 are the main components of the deposits. The particles in the flue are captured by the viscous layer that was formed by the condensation of gaseous KCl and K2Ca(SO4)2 on the surface of the tubes. Moreover, deposits are formed under the effect of the adhesion and capturing processes, in alternation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-0624</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5029</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ef301008n</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Adhesion ; Aluminum ; Biomass ; Biomass burning ; Circulating ; Combustion ; Deposition ; Electric power generation ; Erosion</subject><ispartof>Energy & fuels, 2012-09, Vol.26 (9), p.6008-6014</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 American Chemical Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a292t-44b0dd29617e6ecb1e8f922275e9cdff3244a77ca54cae5c62b712da4a027be33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a292t-44b0dd29617e6ecb1e8f922275e9cdff3244a77ca54cae5c62b712da4a027be33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ef301008n$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ef301008n$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2752,27053,27901,27902,56713,56763</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Lianming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Chunjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Jisong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Mengxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Zhongyang</creatorcontrib><title>Study on the Deposits Derived from a Biomass Circulating Fluidized-Bed Boiler</title><title>Energy & fuels</title><addtitle>Energy Fuels</addtitle><description>Biomass tends to form deposits and tends to slag during combustion. This study focused on deposits obtained from a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) in a biomass power plant. Analyses using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are also included. The results indicate that the deposits are dense with a certain hardness, which resulted from the erosion of particles in the CFB. The deposits are high in K, Na, Cl, and Ca, whereas Si, Al, Mg, and S contents are relatively lower. KCl and K2SO4 are the main components of the deposits. The particles in the flue are captured by the viscous layer that was formed by the condensation of gaseous KCl and K2Ca(SO4)2 on the surface of the tubes. Moreover, deposits are formed under the effect of the adhesion and capturing processes, in alternation.</description><subject>Adhesion</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biomass burning</subject><subject>Circulating</subject><subject>Combustion</subject><subject>Deposition</subject><subject>Electric power generation</subject><subject>Erosion</subject><issn>0887-0624</issn><issn>1520-5029</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpt0D1PwzAQgGELgUQpDPwDL0gwBM6XDycjLRSQihiAOXLsC7hK4mAnSOXXE1TExHQ3PDrpXsZOBVwKQHFFdQwCIO_22EykCFEKWOyzGeS5jCDD5JAdhbABgCzO0xl7fB5Gs-Wu48M78RvqXbBDmBZvP8nw2ruWK76wrlUh8KX1emzUYLs3vmpGa-wXmWgxwYWzDfljdlCrJtDJ75yz19Xty_I-Wj_dPSyv15HCAocoSSowBotMSMpIV4LyukBEmVKhTV3HmCRKSq3SRCtKdYaVFGhUogBlRXE8Z-e7u713HyOFoWxt0NQ0qiM3hlLIKUIaxxInerGj2rsQPNVl722r_LYUUP4kK_-STfZsZ5UO5caNvpue-Md9A1lrac4</recordid><startdate>20120920</startdate><enddate>20120920</enddate><creator>Li, Lianming</creator><creator>Yu, Chunjiang</creator><creator>Huang, Fang</creator><creator>Bai, Jisong</creator><creator>Fang, Mengxiang</creator><creator>Luo, Zhongyang</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120920</creationdate><title>Study on the Deposits Derived from a Biomass Circulating Fluidized-Bed Boiler</title><author>Li, Lianming ; Yu, Chunjiang ; Huang, Fang ; Bai, Jisong ; Fang, Mengxiang ; Luo, Zhongyang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a292t-44b0dd29617e6ecb1e8f922275e9cdff3244a77ca54cae5c62b712da4a027be33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adhesion</topic><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biomass burning</topic><topic>Circulating</topic><topic>Combustion</topic><topic>Deposition</topic><topic>Electric power generation</topic><topic>Erosion</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Lianming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Chunjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Jisong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Mengxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Zhongyang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Energy & fuels</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Lianming</au><au>Yu, Chunjiang</au><au>Huang, Fang</au><au>Bai, Jisong</au><au>Fang, Mengxiang</au><au>Luo, Zhongyang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Study on the Deposits Derived from a Biomass Circulating Fluidized-Bed Boiler</atitle><jtitle>Energy & fuels</jtitle><addtitle>Energy Fuels</addtitle><date>2012-09-20</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>6008</spage><epage>6014</epage><pages>6008-6014</pages><issn>0887-0624</issn><eissn>1520-5029</eissn><abstract>Biomass tends to form deposits and tends to slag during combustion. This study focused on deposits obtained from a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) in a biomass power plant. Analyses using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are also included. The results indicate that the deposits are dense with a certain hardness, which resulted from the erosion of particles in the CFB. The deposits are high in K, Na, Cl, and Ca, whereas Si, Al, Mg, and S contents are relatively lower. KCl and K2SO4 are the main components of the deposits. The particles in the flue are captured by the viscous layer that was formed by the condensation of gaseous KCl and K2Ca(SO4)2 on the surface of the tubes. Moreover, deposits are formed under the effect of the adhesion and capturing processes, in alternation.</abstract><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ef301008n</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adhesion Aluminum Biomass Biomass burning Circulating Combustion Deposition Electric power generation Erosion |
title | Study on the Deposits Derived from a Biomass Circulating Fluidized-Bed Boiler |
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