High-temperature magnetoelectricity of terbium aluminum borate: The role of excited states of the rare-earth ion

Recently discovered magnetoelectricity in the rare-earth aluminum borates RAI sub(3)(BO sub(3)) sub(4 ) has attracted attention due to the large values of magnetoinduced electric polarization. We have observed for the first time the magnetoelectric polarization in TbAl sub(3)(BO sub(3)) sub( 4) exhi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2014-01, Vol.89 (1), Article 014418
Hauptverfasser: Kadomtseva, A. M., Popov, Yu. F., Vorob'ev, G. P., Kostyuchenko, N. V., Popov, A. I., Mukhin, A. A., Ivanov, V. Yu, Bezmaternykh, L. N., Gudim, I. A., Temerov, V. L., Pyatakov, A. P., Zvezdin, A. K.
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container_issue 1
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container_title Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics
container_volume 89
creator Kadomtseva, A. M.
Popov, Yu. F.
Vorob'ev, G. P.
Kostyuchenko, N. V.
Popov, A. I.
Mukhin, A. A.
Ivanov, V. Yu
Bezmaternykh, L. N.
Gudim, I. A.
Temerov, V. L.
Pyatakov, A. P.
Zvezdin, A. K.
description Recently discovered magnetoelectricity in the rare-earth aluminum borates RAI sub(3)(BO sub(3)) sub(4 ) has attracted attention due to the large values of magnetoinduced electric polarization. We have observed for the first time the magnetoelectric polarization in TbAl sub(3)(BO sub(3)) sub( 4) exhibiting anomalous temperature dependence: an electric polarization induced by in-plane magnetic field (P||a, H[bottom]c axis) which is small at low temperatures (4K), remarkably increases by almost an order of magnitude at high temperatures (150-300 K). The observed nonmonotonic temperature behavior of the field-induced polarization, including a change of sign at ~ 65- 70K, is attributed to the competition of the ground and excited crystal-field states of Tb super(3+) ions. Quantum theory analysis, involving the combination of analytical and numerical methods, has enabled us to quantitatively describe the observed magnetic and magnetoelectric properties of TbAl sub(3) (BO sub(3)) sub(4).
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects Aluminum
Borates
Condensed matter
Electric polarization
Excitation
Magnetic properties
Polarization
Rare earth metals
title High-temperature magnetoelectricity of terbium aluminum borate: The role of excited states of the rare-earth ion
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