Incidence trends of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Germany from 1998 to 2010
Summary Background and objectives Nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common malignant neoplasm in Germany. However, little is known about incidence trends of NMSC and its main subtypes basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in Germany. Material and methods Cancer regist...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft 2015-08, Vol.13 (8), p.788-797 |
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creator | Rudolph, Christiane Schnoor, Maike Eisemann, Nora Katalinic, Alexander |
description | Summary
Background and objectives
Nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common malignant neoplasm in Germany. However, little is known about incidence trends of NMSC and its main subtypes basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in Germany.
Material and methods
Cancer registry data from fourteen German federal states was used to estimate age‐standardized incidence rates by histologic subtype. Annual percentage changes (APC) were estimated in joinpoint regression models, in order to assess trend shifts in the years from 1998 to 2010.
Results
In Germany, incidence rates of NMSC showed a significant increase from 43.1 cases/100 000 in 1998 to 105.2 cases/100 000 in 2010. Incidence rates and incidence increases revealed large regional variations. Basal cell carcinoma was the most common tumor followed by SCC. Men were more frequently affected than women, but incidence increases were steeper in women.
Conclusions
Results are consistent with national and international observations. The heterogeneity of incidence rates and their changes among federal states indicate that incidence changes are most likely related to improved case registration practices in German cancer registries. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ddg.12690 |
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Background and objectives
Nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common malignant neoplasm in Germany. However, little is known about incidence trends of NMSC and its main subtypes basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in Germany.
Material and methods
Cancer registry data from fourteen German federal states was used to estimate age‐standardized incidence rates by histologic subtype. Annual percentage changes (APC) were estimated in joinpoint regression models, in order to assess trend shifts in the years from 1998 to 2010.
Results
In Germany, incidence rates of NMSC showed a significant increase from 43.1 cases/100 000 in 1998 to 105.2 cases/100 000 in 2010. Incidence rates and incidence increases revealed large regional variations. Basal cell carcinoma was the most common tumor followed by SCC. Men were more frequently affected than women, but incidence increases were steeper in women.
Conclusions
Results are consistent with national and international observations. The heterogeneity of incidence rates and their changes among federal states indicate that incidence changes are most likely related to improved case registration practices in German cancer registries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1610-0379</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1610-0387</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ddg.12690</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26213814</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Age Distribution ; Aged ; Carcinoma, Basal Cell - epidemiology ; Carcinoma, Basal Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Female ; Germany - epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Melanoma - diagnosis ; Melanoma - epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Sex Distribution ; Skin cancer ; Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Skin Neoplasms - pathology ; Sunscreen ; Trends</subject><ispartof>Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, 2015-08, Vol.13 (8), p.788-797</ispartof><rights>2015 Deutsche Dermatologische Gesellschaft (DDG). Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3910-913e72ff30ff73d74b9a81c3448713e269c099ba54de7123f33ae322ad9eabc13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3910-913e72ff30ff73d74b9a81c3448713e269c099ba54de7123f33ae322ad9eabc13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fddg.12690$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fddg.12690$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26213814$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rudolph, Christiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnoor, Maike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisemann, Nora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katalinic, Alexander</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence trends of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Germany from 1998 to 2010</title><title>Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft</title><addtitle>JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft</addtitle><description>Summary
Background and objectives
Nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common malignant neoplasm in Germany. However, little is known about incidence trends of NMSC and its main subtypes basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in Germany.
Material and methods
Cancer registry data from fourteen German federal states was used to estimate age‐standardized incidence rates by histologic subtype. Annual percentage changes (APC) were estimated in joinpoint regression models, in order to assess trend shifts in the years from 1998 to 2010.
Results
In Germany, incidence rates of NMSC showed a significant increase from 43.1 cases/100 000 in 1998 to 105.2 cases/100 000 in 2010. Incidence rates and incidence increases revealed large regional variations. Basal cell carcinoma was the most common tumor followed by SCC. Men were more frequently affected than women, but incidence increases were steeper in women.
Conclusions
Results are consistent with national and international observations. The heterogeneity of incidence rates and their changes among federal states indicate that incidence changes are most likely related to improved case registration practices in German cancer registries.</description><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Basal Cell - epidemiology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Basal Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Germany - epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Melanoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Melanoma - epidemiology</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Skin cancer</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Sunscreen</subject><subject>Trends</subject><issn>1610-0379</issn><issn>1610-0387</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMo1q-Df0ACXvRQzcfuJjlKq1UQlarUW0izE1ntJpq0aP-90dYeBOcyA_PMyzsvQvuUnNBcp3X9fEJZpcga2qIVJV3CpVhfzUJ10HZKL4SwUhKyiTqsYpRLWmyhyytvmxq8BTyN4OuEg8M--BYmxofW4PTaeGxNBiLO0wBia_wcuxhaTJWSeBowI5Tsog1nJgn2ln0HPV6cP_Quu9e3g6ve2XXXcpXdKMpBMOc4cU7wWhRjZSS1vCikyKv8hCVKjU1Z1CAo445zA5wxUyswY0v5Djpa6L7F8D6DNNVtkyxMsl0Is6SpINlNVSqR0cM_6EuYRZ_daVopqSQrWZWp4wVlY0gpgtNvsWlNnGtK9He8Oserf-LN7MFScTZuoV6Rv3lm4HQBfDQTmP-vpPv9wa9kd3HRpCl8ri5MfNWV4KLUo5uBlr3R8Kl_P9R3_Av7qo9m</recordid><startdate>201508</startdate><enddate>201508</enddate><creator>Rudolph, Christiane</creator><creator>Schnoor, Maike</creator><creator>Eisemann, Nora</creator><creator>Katalinic, Alexander</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201508</creationdate><title>Incidence trends of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Germany from 1998 to 2010</title><author>Rudolph, Christiane ; Schnoor, Maike ; Eisemann, Nora ; Katalinic, Alexander</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3910-913e72ff30ff73d74b9a81c3448713e269c099ba54de7123f33ae322ad9eabc13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Basal Cell - epidemiology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Basal Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Germany - epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Melanoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Melanoma - epidemiology</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Skin cancer</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Sunscreen</topic><topic>Trends</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rudolph, Christiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnoor, Maike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisemann, Nora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katalinic, Alexander</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rudolph, Christiane</au><au>Schnoor, Maike</au><au>Eisemann, Nora</au><au>Katalinic, Alexander</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence trends of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Germany from 1998 to 2010</atitle><jtitle>Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft</jtitle><addtitle>JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft</addtitle><date>2015-08</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>788</spage><epage>797</epage><pages>788-797</pages><issn>1610-0379</issn><eissn>1610-0387</eissn><abstract>Summary
Background and objectives
Nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common malignant neoplasm in Germany. However, little is known about incidence trends of NMSC and its main subtypes basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in Germany.
Material and methods
Cancer registry data from fourteen German federal states was used to estimate age‐standardized incidence rates by histologic subtype. Annual percentage changes (APC) were estimated in joinpoint regression models, in order to assess trend shifts in the years from 1998 to 2010.
Results
In Germany, incidence rates of NMSC showed a significant increase from 43.1 cases/100 000 in 1998 to 105.2 cases/100 000 in 2010. Incidence rates and incidence increases revealed large regional variations. Basal cell carcinoma was the most common tumor followed by SCC. Men were more frequently affected than women, but incidence increases were steeper in women.
Conclusions
Results are consistent with national and international observations. The heterogeneity of incidence rates and their changes among federal states indicate that incidence changes are most likely related to improved case registration practices in German cancer registries.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26213814</pmid><doi>10.1111/ddg.12690</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Distribution Aged Carcinoma, Basal Cell - epidemiology Carcinoma, Basal Cell - pathology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology Female Germany - epidemiology Humans Incidence Male Melanoma - diagnosis Melanoma - epidemiology Risk Factors Sex Distribution Skin cancer Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology Skin Neoplasms - pathology Sunscreen Trends |
title | Incidence trends of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Germany from 1998 to 2010 |
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