Collectivistic Coping Strategies for Distress Among Polynesian Americans
Previous research has shown that psychological services designed to assist clients in coping with stressful or traumatic events are more effective when aligned with clients' cultural values, practices, and worldviews. However, limited research is available regarding the preferred coping strateg...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychological services 2015-08, Vol.12 (3), p.322-329 |
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description | Previous research has shown that psychological services designed to assist clients in coping with stressful or traumatic events are more effective when aligned with clients' cultural values, practices, and worldviews. However, limited research is available regarding the preferred coping strategies of Polynesian Americans. In examining collectivistic coping styles and their association with previous distress among 94 Polynesian Americans, we found that participants were highly likely to use family support and religion/spirituality to buffer the initial and residual effects of impairment attributable to distressing events, and private emotional outlets, such as psychotherapy, very infrequently. The use of private emotional outlets was associated with lower impairment from distress, although family support was much more predictive of lower impairment and positive psychological well-being. Mental health professionals can align their services with the cultural values of Polynesian Americans by accounting for collectivistic coping styles and family dynamics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/ser0000039 |
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E. Kawika ; Smith, Timothy B.</creator><contributor>DeLeon, Patrick H</contributor><creatorcontrib>Allen, G. E. Kawika ; Smith, Timothy B. ; DeLeon, Patrick H</creatorcontrib><description>Previous research has shown that psychological services designed to assist clients in coping with stressful or traumatic events are more effective when aligned with clients' cultural values, practices, and worldviews. However, limited research is available regarding the preferred coping strategies of Polynesian Americans. In examining collectivistic coping styles and their association with previous distress among 94 Polynesian Americans, we found that participants were highly likely to use family support and religion/spirituality to buffer the initial and residual effects of impairment attributable to distressing events, and private emotional outlets, such as psychotherapy, very infrequently. The use of private emotional outlets was associated with lower impairment from distress, although family support was much more predictive of lower impairment and positive psychological well-being. 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E. Kawika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Timothy B.</creatorcontrib><title>Collectivistic Coping Strategies for Distress Among Polynesian Americans</title><title>Psychological services</title><addtitle>Psychol Serv</addtitle><description>Previous research has shown that psychological services designed to assist clients in coping with stressful or traumatic events are more effective when aligned with clients' cultural values, practices, and worldviews. However, limited research is available regarding the preferred coping strategies of Polynesian Americans. In examining collectivistic coping styles and their association with previous distress among 94 Polynesian Americans, we found that participants were highly likely to use family support and religion/spirituality to buffer the initial and residual effects of impairment attributable to distressing events, and private emotional outlets, such as psychotherapy, very infrequently. The use of private emotional outlets was associated with lower impairment from distress, although family support was much more predictive of lower impairment and positive psychological well-being. Mental health professionals can align their services with the cultural values of Polynesian Americans by accounting for collectivistic coping styles and family dynamics.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Collectivism</subject><subject>Coping</subject><subject>Coping Behavior</subject><subject>Coping strategies</subject><subject>Cross Cultural Treatment</subject><subject>Cultural values</subject><subject>Distress</subject><subject>Family - ethnology</subject><subject>Family support</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Mental health professionals</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Midwestern United States - ethnology</subject><subject>Minority Groups</subject><subject>Pacific Island People - psychology</subject><subject>Psychological distress</subject><subject>Psychological services</subject><subject>Psychological well being</subject><subject>Psychotherapy</subject><subject>Social Support - psychology</subject><subject>Spirituality</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - ethnology</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Traumatic life events</subject><subject>Well being</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1541-1559</issn><issn>1939-148X</issn><issn>1939-148X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp90c-L1TAQB_AgiruuXvwDpOBFlGqSSZPmuDx_rLCgoIK3kKTTJUtfUzOt8P5783irggdzSch8-CbMMPZU8NeCg3lDWPhxgb3HzoUF2wrVf79fz50Sreg6e8YeEd1yLq228iE7k5p3oJU-Z1e7PE0Y1_Qz0Zpis8tLmm-aL2vxK94kpGbMpXlbiwWJmst9rtXPeTrMSMnP9QJLin6mx-zB6CfCJ3f7Bfv2_t3X3VV7_enDx93ldeuVsmsre-tjJ7S0AD4O0oA0wQ6DHXsIVnA56DH4YAMfAgD2IKMJQmkzBq0ANVywF6fcpeQfG9Lq9okiTpOfMW_khOFc8E4aVenzf-ht3spcf1dV3xlQHRf_Vbo3XFmpjs--PKlYMlHB0S0l7X05OMHdcQru7xQqfnYXuYU9Dn_o77ZX8OoE_OLdQofoS23-hBS3UnBej2FOSAcOpIRf7xqQNw</recordid><startdate>20150801</startdate><enddate>20150801</enddate><creator>Allen, G. E. Kawika</creator><creator>Smith, Timothy B.</creator><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150801</creationdate><title>Collectivistic Coping Strategies for Distress Among Polynesian Americans</title><author>Allen, G. E. Kawika ; Smith, Timothy B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a449t-289ac5162933acd27327b9dd9f83b9102d6fbab9b0db33e832c7b1467fb643e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Collectivism</topic><topic>Coping</topic><topic>Coping Behavior</topic><topic>Coping strategies</topic><topic>Cross Cultural Treatment</topic><topic>Cultural values</topic><topic>Distress</topic><topic>Family - ethnology</topic><topic>Family support</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Mental health professionals</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Midwestern United States - ethnology</topic><topic>Minority Groups</topic><topic>Pacific Island People - psychology</topic><topic>Psychological distress</topic><topic>Psychological services</topic><topic>Psychological well being</topic><topic>Psychotherapy</topic><topic>Social Support - psychology</topic><topic>Spirituality</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - ethnology</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>Traumatic life events</topic><topic>Well being</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Allen, G. 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Kawika</au><au>Smith, Timothy B.</au><au>DeLeon, Patrick H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Collectivistic Coping Strategies for Distress Among Polynesian Americans</atitle><jtitle>Psychological services</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Serv</addtitle><date>2015-08-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>322</spage><epage>329</epage><pages>322-329</pages><issn>1541-1559</issn><issn>1939-148X</issn><eissn>1939-148X</eissn><abstract>Previous research has shown that psychological services designed to assist clients in coping with stressful or traumatic events are more effective when aligned with clients' cultural values, practices, and worldviews. However, limited research is available regarding the preferred coping strategies of Polynesian Americans. In examining collectivistic coping styles and their association with previous distress among 94 Polynesian Americans, we found that participants were highly likely to use family support and religion/spirituality to buffer the initial and residual effects of impairment attributable to distressing events, and private emotional outlets, such as psychotherapy, very infrequently. The use of private emotional outlets was associated with lower impairment from distress, although family support was much more predictive of lower impairment and positive psychological well-being. Mental health professionals can align their services with the cultural values of Polynesian Americans by accounting for collectivistic coping styles and family dynamics.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Educational Publishing Foundation</pub><pmid>26053646</pmid><doi>10.1037/ser0000039</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adult Aged Collectivism Coping Coping Behavior Coping strategies Cross Cultural Treatment Cultural values Distress Family - ethnology Family support Female Human Humans Male Medical personnel Mental health professionals Middle Aged Midwestern United States - ethnology Minority Groups Pacific Island People - psychology Psychological distress Psychological services Psychological well being Psychotherapy Social Support - psychology Spirituality Stress, Psychological - ethnology Stress, Psychological - psychology Traumatic life events Well being Young Adult |
title | Collectivistic Coping Strategies for Distress Among Polynesian Americans |
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