Xenobiotic metabolism by glutathione S-transferase in gill of fish from Arabian Gulf
The xenobiotic metabolizing ability of gill glutathione S-transferase in marine fish species inhabiting the Arabian gulf along the coast of the United Arab Emirates was evaluated. The species studied were Scolopsis bimaculatus (butterfly bream), Lethrinus mahsenoides (emperor) and Lutjanus fulviflam...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 1995-08, Vol.55 (2), p.201-208 |
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description | The xenobiotic metabolizing ability of gill glutathione S-transferase in marine fish species inhabiting the Arabian gulf along the coast of the United Arab Emirates was evaluated. The species studied were Scolopsis bimaculatus (butterfly bream), Lethrinus mahsenoides (emperor) and Lutjanus fulviflamma (snapper). Attempts were made to characterize gill glutathione S-transferase from S. maculatus in detail by determining the enzyme kinetics, using 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as substrate and the factors influencing the glutathione conjugation reaction. The gills of marine fish in the Arabian gulf appeared to play an important role in the detoxification of xenobiotics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00203010 |
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The gills of marine fish in the Arabian gulf appeared to play an important role in the detoxification of xenobiotics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-4861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0800</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00203010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7579924</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BECTA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Agnatha. Pisces ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dinitrochlorobenzene - metabolism ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates ; Fishes ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALI, B</creatorcontrib><title>Xenobiotic metabolism by glutathione S-transferase in gill of fish from Arabian Gulf</title><title>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>The xenobiotic metabolizing ability of gill glutathione S-transferase in marine fish species inhabiting the Arabian gulf along the coast of the United Arab Emirates was evaluated. The species studied were Scolopsis bimaculatus (butterfly bream), Lethrinus mahsenoides (emperor) and Lutjanus fulviflamma (snapper). Attempts were made to characterize gill glutathione S-transferase from S. maculatus in detail by determining the enzyme kinetics, using 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as substrate and the factors influencing the glutathione conjugation reaction. The gills of marine fish in the Arabian gulf appeared to play an important role in the detoxification of xenobiotics.</description><subject>Agnatha. Pisces</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dinitrochlorobenzene - metabolism</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates</subject><subject>Fishes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gills - enzymology</subject><subject>Glutathione - metabolism</subject><subject>Glutathione Transferase - chemistry</subject><subject>Glutathione Transferase - metabolism</subject><subject>Irritants - metabolism</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Substrate Specificity</subject><subject>United Arab Emirates</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</subject><subject>Xenobiotics - metabolism</subject><issn>0007-4861</issn><issn>1432-0800</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkT1LBDEQhoMoep429kIKsRBWJ1-bTamipyBYeILdks0lXiS70WS3uH_vyi1aWg3M-8xbzIPQCYFLAiCvbu4BKDAgsINmhDNaQAWwi2YwpgWvSnKADnP-ACCionQf7UshlaJ8hpZvtouNj703uLW9bmLwucXNBr-Hodf92sfO4peiT7rLziadLfYdfvch4Oiw83mNXYotvk668brDiyG4I7TndMj2eJpz9Hp_t7x9KJ6eF4-310-F4cD7ojG2WgmrJNNaOa4UsY1qyKoCK4yqlOHCCFqO-1ISKhXjFIA7K5iWZVUaNkfn297PFL8Gm_u69dnYEHRn45BrMt5yQuB_kDNJoVT_g6wUFIgcwYstaFLMOVlXfybf6rSpCdQ_Uuo_KSN8OrUOTWtXv-hkYczPplxno4Mbf218_sWYqOTok30DKPyRZg</recordid><startdate>19950801</startdate><enddate>19950801</enddate><creator>AL-GHAIS, S. 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Pisces</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dinitrochlorobenzene - metabolism</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates</topic><topic>Fishes</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gills - enzymology</topic><topic>Glutathione - metabolism</topic><topic>Glutathione Transferase - chemistry</topic><topic>Glutathione Transferase - metabolism</topic><topic>Irritants - metabolism</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Seawater</topic><topic>Substrate Specificity</topic><topic>United Arab Emirates</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</topic><topic>Xenobiotics - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>AL-GHAIS, S. 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M</au><au>ALI, B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Xenobiotic metabolism by glutathione S-transferase in gill of fish from Arabian Gulf</atitle><jtitle>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><date>1995-08-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>201</spage><epage>208</epage><pages>201-208</pages><issn>0007-4861</issn><eissn>1432-0800</eissn><coden>BECTA6</coden><abstract>The xenobiotic metabolizing ability of gill glutathione S-transferase in marine fish species inhabiting the Arabian gulf along the coast of the United Arab Emirates was evaluated. The species studied were Scolopsis bimaculatus (butterfly bream), Lethrinus mahsenoides (emperor) and Lutjanus fulviflamma (snapper). Attempts were made to characterize gill glutathione S-transferase from S. maculatus in detail by determining the enzyme kinetics, using 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as substrate and the factors influencing the glutathione conjugation reaction. The gills of marine fish in the Arabian gulf appeared to play an important role in the detoxification of xenobiotics.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>7579924</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00203010</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agnatha. Pisces Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Dinitrochlorobenzene - metabolism Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates Fishes Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gills - enzymology Glutathione - metabolism Glutathione Transferase - chemistry Glutathione Transferase - metabolism Irritants - metabolism Kinetics Seawater Substrate Specificity United Arab Emirates Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism Xenobiotics - metabolism |
title | Xenobiotic metabolism by glutathione S-transferase in gill of fish from Arabian Gulf |
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