Xenobiotic metabolism by glutathione S-transferase in gill of fish from Arabian Gulf

The xenobiotic metabolizing ability of gill glutathione S-transferase in marine fish species inhabiting the Arabian gulf along the coast of the United Arab Emirates was evaluated. The species studied were Scolopsis bimaculatus (butterfly bream), Lethrinus mahsenoides (emperor) and Lutjanus fulviflam...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 1995-08, Vol.55 (2), p.201-208
Hauptverfasser: AL-GHAIS, S. M, ALI, B
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ALI, B
description The xenobiotic metabolizing ability of gill glutathione S-transferase in marine fish species inhabiting the Arabian gulf along the coast of the United Arab Emirates was evaluated. The species studied were Scolopsis bimaculatus (butterfly bream), Lethrinus mahsenoides (emperor) and Lutjanus fulviflamma (snapper). Attempts were made to characterize gill glutathione S-transferase from S. maculatus in detail by determining the enzyme kinetics, using 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as substrate and the factors influencing the glutathione conjugation reaction. The gills of marine fish in the Arabian gulf appeared to play an important role in the detoxification of xenobiotics.
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subjects Agnatha. Pisces
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Applied ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Dinitrochlorobenzene - metabolism
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on vertebrates
Fishes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gills - enzymology
Glutathione - metabolism
Glutathione Transferase - chemistry
Glutathione Transferase - metabolism
Irritants - metabolism
Kinetics
Seawater
Substrate Specificity
United Arab Emirates
Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism
Xenobiotics - metabolism
title Xenobiotic metabolism by glutathione S-transferase in gill of fish from Arabian Gulf
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