Individualistic approach to the management of complete hydatidiform mole with coexisting live fetus

Abstract Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting live fetus (CHMCF) is a rare obstetric occurrence. So far, approximately 177 cases have been documented in the literature with consequent 66 live births. We report a review article along with two cases of CHMCF, one presenting as incomplete abort...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology 2015-08, Vol.191, p.39-42
Hauptverfasser: Rohilla, Minakshi, Singh, Purnima, Kaur, Jaswinder, Jain, Vanita, Gupta, Nalini, Prasad, G.R.V
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container_title European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology
container_volume 191
creator Rohilla, Minakshi
Singh, Purnima
Kaur, Jaswinder
Jain, Vanita
Gupta, Nalini
Prasad, G.R.V
description Abstract Complete hydatidiform mole with a coexisting live fetus (CHMCF) is a rare obstetric occurrence. So far, approximately 177 cases have been documented in the literature with consequent 66 live births. We report a review article along with two cases of CHMCF, one presenting as incomplete abortion and other continued as CHMCF but terminated because of antepartum hemorrhage. Both had histopathologically proven one normal and other complete molar placenta with coexisting normal fetus. No evidence of persistent trophoblastic disease was observed. The dilemma of continuation versus termination of pregnancy is being emphasized in the review of literature. Pregnancy complicated by CHMCF may result in a viable live born infant in approximately one third of the cases. A potentially viable fetus with CHMCF may result in normal live birth with antecedent high risk maternal complications. A decision of termination of pregnancy in all CHMCF will however nullify all the chances of a live birth. An individualistic approach and an informed doctor patient consensus may improve the likely outcome. Appropriate counseling of the mother regarding high incidence of antenatal complications plays an integral part of decision of continuation of such pregnancies.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2015.05.017
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subjects Abortion, Incomplete - diagnosis
Abortion, Induced
Co-existent live fetus
Complete mole
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Hydatidiform Mole - diagnosis
Hydatidiform Mole - therapy
Live Birth
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Precision Medicine
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - diagnosis
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - therapy
Pregnancy, Twin
Twin pregnancy
Uterine Neoplasms - diagnosis
Uterine Neoplasms - therapy
title Individualistic approach to the management of complete hydatidiform mole with coexisting live fetus
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