Safe harbors in Europe: an update on the research and Bolar exemptions to patent infringement

Though the major European Union member states all have research and Bolar exemptions in their patent laws, the scope and effect differs considerably from country to country.

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature biotechnology 2015-07, Vol.33 (7), p.710-715
Hauptverfasser: Kupecz, András, Roox, Kristof, Dekoninck, Christian, Schertenleib, Denis, Stief, Marco, Sanna, Fabrizio, Orsingher, Matteo, Miralles, Sergio, Molina, Elena, Crosse, Trevor, Gilbert, Mike, James, Will
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container_end_page 715
container_issue 7
container_start_page 710
container_title Nature biotechnology
container_volume 33
creator Kupecz, András
Roox, Kristof
Dekoninck, Christian
Schertenleib, Denis
Stief, Marco
Sanna, Fabrizio
Orsingher, Matteo
Miralles, Sergio
Molina, Elena
Crosse, Trevor
Gilbert, Mike
James, Will
description Though the major European Union member states all have research and Bolar exemptions in their patent laws, the scope and effect differs considerably from country to country.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/nbt.3273
format Article
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subjects 706/689/159
706/703/270
Agriculture
Bioinformatics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology
Biomedical Research - legislation & jurisprudence
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Biotechnology industry
Drug Industry - legislation & jurisprudence
Economic importance
Europe
Humans
Infringement
Intellectual property
Life Sciences
Patents as Topic - legislation & jurisprudence
Pharmaceutical industry
title Safe harbors in Europe: an update on the research and Bolar exemptions to patent infringement
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