Nanocomposite Silicalite-1/Polydimethylsiloxane Membranes for Pervaporation of Ethanol from Dilute Aqueous Solutions
Separation of alcohols from dilute aqueous solutions is important to enable continuous microbial production of biofuels. Pervaporation is a process with great potential for continuous extraction of alcohols from biological fermentation broths. Here, we report on the synthesis and pervaporation perfo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Industrial & engineering chemistry research 2013-04, Vol.52 (14), p.5207-5212 |
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creator | Yadav, Amit Lind, Mary Laura Ma, Xiaoli Lin, Y. S |
description | Separation of alcohols from dilute aqueous solutions is important to enable continuous microbial production of biofuels. Pervaporation is a process with great potential for continuous extraction of alcohols from biological fermentation broths. Here, we report on the synthesis and pervaporation performance of thin, supported pure polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and silicalite-1/PDMS nanocomposite membranes with nanoparticle contents of 10, 20, and 30 wt %. Using a batch pervaporation system, we measured flux and separation factors of the membranes for solutions of 4 wt % ethanol in water at 25 °C, 50 °C, and 65 °C. With increased nanosilicalite loadings in the nanocomposite membranes, we obtained both increased flux and increased alcohol separation factors. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/ie303240f |
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With increased nanosilicalite loadings in the nanocomposite membranes, we obtained both increased flux and increased alcohol separation factors.</description><subject>Alcohols</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Ethyl alcohol</subject><subject>Flux</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Pervaporation</subject><subject>Separation</subject><issn>0888-5885</issn><issn>1520-5045</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkMtKAzEUhoMoWC8L3yAbQRdjc5mMybLUeoGqhep6SDIJTclMxmRG7Nsbqbhydc6Bj5_v_ABcYHSDEcFTZyiipET2AEwwI6hgqGSHYII45wXjnB2Dk5S2CCHGynIChhfZBR3aPiQ3GLh23mnp81rg6Sr4XeNaM2x2PjkfvmRn4LNpVcxLgjZEuDLxU_YhysGFDgYLF8MmB3poY2jhnfNjDp19jCaMCa5DPjOXzsCRlT6Z8995Ct7vF2_zx2L5-vA0ny0LSYkYsroqBWsUZbqhWlWaC20pJ1xYhRSWWliuVckabATBjahKaRiWhlZcWkUpPQVX-9w-huyQhrp1SRvvs38WqnElCBVVdVtl9HqP6hhSisbWfXStjLsao_qn2fqv2cxe7lmpU70NY-zyE_9w3_WfeoY</recordid><startdate>20130410</startdate><enddate>20130410</enddate><creator>Yadav, Amit</creator><creator>Lind, Mary Laura</creator><creator>Ma, Xiaoli</creator><creator>Lin, Y. 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Using a batch pervaporation system, we measured flux and separation factors of the membranes for solutions of 4 wt % ethanol in water at 25 °C, 50 °C, and 65 °C. With increased nanosilicalite loadings in the nanocomposite membranes, we obtained both increased flux and increased alcohol separation factors.</abstract><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ie303240f</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alcohols Ethanol Ethyl alcohol Flux Membranes Nanostructure Pervaporation Separation |
title | Nanocomposite Silicalite-1/Polydimethylsiloxane Membranes for Pervaporation of Ethanol from Dilute Aqueous Solutions |
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