Preparation and properties of porous, biomorphic, ceria ceramics for immobilization of Sr isotopes

A new technology for radionuclide trapping which is based on bio-templating approach was proposed in this paper. Porous oxide ceramics was prepared by wet impregnation of biological template with water solution of cerium and strontium nitrates. The template was derived from linden wood (tilia amuren...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ceramics international 2013-12, Vol.39 (8), p.9645-9649
Hauptverfasser: Matovic, B., Nikolic, D., Labus, N., Ilic, S., Maksimovic, V., Lukovic, J., Bucevac, D.
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container_end_page 9649
container_issue 8
container_start_page 9645
container_title Ceramics international
container_volume 39
creator Matovic, B.
Nikolic, D.
Labus, N.
Ilic, S.
Maksimovic, V.
Lukovic, J.
Bucevac, D.
description A new technology for radionuclide trapping which is based on bio-templating approach was proposed in this paper. Porous oxide ceramics was prepared by wet impregnation of biological template with water solution of cerium and strontium nitrates. The template was derived from linden wood (tilia amurensis). Repeated pressure impregnation, heat treatments and final calcination at 1000°C in air resulted in the template burnout and consolidation of the oxide layers. The obtained products had structure which corresponded to the negative replication of biological templates. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and porosimetry were employed to characterize the composition and structure of biomorphic ceramics. It was found that the wood impregnated with water solution of cerium and strontium nitrates was converted into oxide ceramics (Ce0.9Sr0.1O2−δ), while preserving the microstructural features of the biological preform.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.05.086
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subjects B. Porosity
Biological
Ceramics
Cerium oxide
D. CeO2
Impregnation
Microstructure
Nitrates
Oxides
Strontium
Wood
Wood template
title Preparation and properties of porous, biomorphic, ceria ceramics for immobilization of Sr isotopes
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