Characterization of the effect of REC on the compatibility of PHBH and PLA

This study reports the compatibility of the biobased polymers poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3- -hydroxyhexanoate) (PHBH) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA), as well as the effect of the addition of a reactive epoxy compatibilizer (REC) to the PHBH/PLA blend. The chemical structure, thermal performance, surface...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer testing 2015-04, Vol.42, p.17-25
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Ying-xin, Huang, Zhi-gang, Diao, Xiao-qian, Weng, Yun-xuan, Wang, Yu-Zhong
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container_issue
container_start_page 17
container_title Polymer testing
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creator Zhou, Ying-xin
Huang, Zhi-gang
Diao, Xiao-qian
Weng, Yun-xuan
Wang, Yu-Zhong
description This study reports the compatibility of the biobased polymers poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3- -hydroxyhexanoate) (PHBH) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA), as well as the effect of the addition of a reactive epoxy compatibilizer (REC) to the PHBH/PLA blend. The chemical structure, thermal performance, surface morphology and mechanical properties of the blends were measured using fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic thermo-mechanical analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and impact and tensile testing. PHBH and PLA were partially compatible, and a PHBH/PLA mass ratio of 80:20 was selected for evaluation with an REC. The REC decreased the difference between the glass-transition temperatures of PHBH and PLA, decreased the particle size of the dispersed phase of the PHBH/PLA blend and produced uniform particle distribution. Moreover, the REC improved the elongation at break and impact strength of the PHBH/PLA blend. These results show that the addition of an REC improves the compatibility of PHBH and PLA.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2014.12.014
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Addition polymerization
Blend
Blends
Compatibility
Dispersions
Elongation
Impact analysis
Morphology
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate)
Poly(lactic acid)
REC
Thermogravimetric analysis
title Characterization of the effect of REC on the compatibility of PHBH and PLA
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