Dynamic fatigue behavior of cracked piezoelectric ceramics in three-point bending under AC electric fields

This paper describes an experimental and analytical study on the dynamic fatigue behavior of cracked piezoelectric ceramics under AC electric fields. Constant load-rate testing was conducted in three-point bending with the single-edge precracked-beam specimens. The crack was created normal to the po...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the European Ceramic Society 2012-11, Vol.32 (14), p.3759-3766
Hauptverfasser: Narita, Fumio, Morikawa, Yu, Shindo, Yasuhide, Sato, Masayuki
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container_title Journal of the European Ceramic Society
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creator Narita, Fumio
Morikawa, Yu
Shindo, Yasuhide
Sato, Masayuki
description This paper describes an experimental and analytical study on the dynamic fatigue behavior of cracked piezoelectric ceramics under AC electric fields. Constant load-rate testing was conducted in three-point bending with the single-edge precracked-beam specimens. The crack was created normal to the poling direction. The effects of AC electric fields and loading-rate on the fracture load were examined. A phenomenological model of domain wall motion was also used in finite element computation, and the energy release rate for the permeable crack model was calculated. The effect of AC electric fields on the critical energy release rate was then examined. The results suggest that (1) the fracture load of PZT ceramics decreases as the load-rate decreases; (2) an overall decrease in the fracture load occurs when testing under AC electric fields; and (3) the critical energy release rate is not very affected by the AC electric fields.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.05.033
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subjects Actuators
Domain wall motion
Dynamics
Electric fields
Energy release rate
Fatigue
Fatigue failure
Fracture
Fracture mechanics
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Piezoelectric ceramics
PZT
title Dynamic fatigue behavior of cracked piezoelectric ceramics in three-point bending under AC electric fields
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