Syndecan-1 in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure – Association With Renal Function and Mortality

Background:Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of hospitalization throughout the world, and the mortality rate remains elevated. HF is frequently complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI), worsening the patient’s prognosis. There have been no studies evaluating the role that endothelial glycocalyx...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation Journal 2015/06/25, Vol.79(7), pp.1511-1519
Hauptverfasser: Fernanda Macedo de Oliveira Neves, Meneses, Gdayllon Cavalcante, Sousa, Nazareth Ermínia Araujo, Ramon Róseo Paula Pessoa Bezerra de Menezes, Parahyba, Marcelo Coelho, Martins, Alice Maria Costa, Libório, Alexandre Braga
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container_end_page 1519
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1511
container_title Circulation Journal
container_volume 79
creator Fernanda Macedo de Oliveira Neves
Meneses, Gdayllon Cavalcante
Sousa, Nazareth Ermínia Araujo
Ramon Róseo Paula Pessoa Bezerra de Menezes
Parahyba, Marcelo Coelho
Martins, Alice Maria Costa
Libório, Alexandre Braga
description Background:Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of hospitalization throughout the world, and the mortality rate remains elevated. HF is frequently complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI), worsening the patient’s prognosis. There have been no studies evaluating the role that endothelial glycocalyx damage plays in HF patients and its association with AKI and mortality.Methods and Results:We measured several endothelial biomarkers in 201 consecutive patients with acute decompensated HF (ADHF) during emergency department (ED) admission. In-hospital mortality, AKI development and 6-month mortality rates were assessed. ADHF patients with worsening renal function had higher levels of syndecan-1 but not those patients with stable chronic kidney disease. Syndecan-1 levels during ED admission were predictive for AKI during the hospital stay (AUC 0.741, P
doi_str_mv 10.1253/circj.CJ-14-1195
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HF is frequently complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI), worsening the patient’s prognosis. There have been no studies evaluating the role that endothelial glycocalyx damage plays in HF patients and its association with AKI and mortality.Methods and Results:We measured several endothelial biomarkers in 201 consecutive patients with acute decompensated HF (ADHF) during emergency department (ED) admission. In-hospital mortality, AKI development and 6-month mortality rates were assessed. ADHF patients with worsening renal function had higher levels of syndecan-1 but not those patients with stable chronic kidney disease. Syndecan-1 levels during ED admission were predictive for AKI during the hospital stay (AUC 0.741, P&lt;0.001) and had an even better discriminatory capacity in more severe AKI (AUC 0.812, P&lt;0.001). Additionally, after adjusting for several confounding factors, including biomarkers of endothelial function and endothelial cell activation, syndecan-1 remained associated with in-hospital mortality rates. On a Cox multivariate analysis regression, syndecan-1 was associated with 6-month mortality rates.Conclusions:The concentration of syndecan-1, a marker of glycocalyx damage measured during ED admission, is valuable in assessing the risk of developing AKI and in-hospital mortality. Its association with mortality is strong after 6-month follow-up. (Circ J 2015; 79: 1511–1519)</description><identifier>ISSN: 1346-9843</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-4820</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1253/circj.CJ-14-1195</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25891890</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: The Japanese Circulation Society</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Acute kidney injury ; Acute Kidney Injury - blood ; Acute Kidney Injury - etiology ; Acute Kidney Injury - mortality ; Aged ; Biomarkers - blood ; Brazil ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Endothelial function ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Heart failure ; Heart Failure - blood ; Heart Failure - complications ; Heart Failure - mortality ; Hospital Mortality ; Humans ; Kidney - metabolism ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Syndecan-1 ; Syndecan-1 - blood</subject><ispartof>Circulation Journal, 2015/06/25, Vol.79(7), pp.1511-1519</ispartof><rights>2015 THE JAPANESE CIRCULATION SOCIETY</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-e5f3138b75b040cafc7f2553e98f79a95bf30206f3377bb152e144fdcf49e41f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-e5f3138b75b040cafc7f2553e98f79a95bf30206f3377bb152e144fdcf49e41f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1884,4025,27928,27929,27930</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25891890$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fernanda Macedo de Oliveira Neves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meneses, Gdayllon Cavalcante</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sousa, Nazareth Ermínia Araujo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramon Róseo Paula Pessoa Bezerra de Menezes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parahyba, Marcelo Coelho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Alice Maria Costa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Libório, Alexandre Braga</creatorcontrib><title>Syndecan-1 in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure – Association With Renal Function and Mortality</title><title>Circulation Journal</title><addtitle>Circ J</addtitle><description>Background:Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of hospitalization throughout the world, and the mortality rate remains elevated. HF is frequently complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI), worsening the patient’s prognosis. There have been no studies evaluating the role that endothelial glycocalyx damage plays in HF patients and its association with AKI and mortality.Methods and Results:We measured several endothelial biomarkers in 201 consecutive patients with acute decompensated HF (ADHF) during emergency department (ED) admission. In-hospital mortality, AKI development and 6-month mortality rates were assessed. ADHF patients with worsening renal function had higher levels of syndecan-1 but not those patients with stable chronic kidney disease. Syndecan-1 levels during ED admission were predictive for AKI during the hospital stay (AUC 0.741, P&lt;0.001) and had an even better discriminatory capacity in more severe AKI (AUC 0.812, P&lt;0.001). Additionally, after adjusting for several confounding factors, including biomarkers of endothelial function and endothelial cell activation, syndecan-1 remained associated with in-hospital mortality rates. On a Cox multivariate analysis regression, syndecan-1 was associated with 6-month mortality rates.Conclusions:The concentration of syndecan-1, a marker of glycocalyx damage measured during ED admission, is valuable in assessing the risk of developing AKI and in-hospital mortality. Its association with mortality is strong after 6-month follow-up. (Circ J 2015; 79: 1511–1519)</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Acute kidney injury</subject><subject>Acute Kidney Injury - blood</subject><subject>Acute Kidney Injury - etiology</subject><subject>Acute Kidney Injury - mortality</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Emergency Service, Hospital</subject><subject>Endothelial function</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Heart failure</subject><subject>Heart Failure - blood</subject><subject>Heart Failure - complications</subject><subject>Heart Failure - mortality</subject><subject>Hospital Mortality</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Syndecan-1</subject><subject>Syndecan-1 - blood</subject><issn>1346-9843</issn><issn>1347-4820</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkMtOGzEUhq2qCFLKvqvKy24GfM2Ml1FKSCMQEhSxtDye4-Jo4kltzyK7vANv2L4IuRE25xwdff-_-BD6RsklZZJfWR_t_HI8K6goKFXyExpQLspCVIx83t3DQlWCn6EvKc0JYYpIdYrOmKwUrRQZIPu4Cg1YEwqKfcAj22fAP8F2iyWEZDI0eAomZjwxvu0j_F-v_61f8SilznqTfRfws88v-AGCafGkD3b3M6HBd13MpvV59RWdONMmuDjsc_Q0uf49nha39ze_xqPbwgolcgHSccqrupQ1EcQaZ0vHpOSgKlcqo2TtOGFk6Dgvy7qmkgEVwjXWCQWCOn6Ofux7l7H720PKeuGThbY1Abo-aTpUjClOBdmgZI_a2KUUwell9AsTV5oSvVWrd2r1eKap0Fu1m8j3Q3tfL6A5Bt5dboDJHpinbP7AEdjY87aFQ2OpdLkdH80fwIuJGgJ_A7O6kPI</recordid><startdate>2015</startdate><enddate>2015</enddate><creator>Fernanda Macedo de Oliveira Neves</creator><creator>Meneses, Gdayllon Cavalcante</creator><creator>Sousa, Nazareth Ermínia Araujo</creator><creator>Ramon Róseo Paula Pessoa Bezerra de Menezes</creator><creator>Parahyba, Marcelo Coelho</creator><creator>Martins, Alice Maria Costa</creator><creator>Libório, Alexandre Braga</creator><general>The Japanese Circulation Society</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2015</creationdate><title>Syndecan-1 in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure – Association With Renal Function and Mortality</title><author>Fernanda Macedo de Oliveira Neves ; 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HF is frequently complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI), worsening the patient’s prognosis. There have been no studies evaluating the role that endothelial glycocalyx damage plays in HF patients and its association with AKI and mortality.Methods and Results:We measured several endothelial biomarkers in 201 consecutive patients with acute decompensated HF (ADHF) during emergency department (ED) admission. In-hospital mortality, AKI development and 6-month mortality rates were assessed. ADHF patients with worsening renal function had higher levels of syndecan-1 but not those patients with stable chronic kidney disease. Syndecan-1 levels during ED admission were predictive for AKI during the hospital stay (AUC 0.741, P&lt;0.001) and had an even better discriminatory capacity in more severe AKI (AUC 0.812, P&lt;0.001). 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects Acute Disease
Acute kidney injury
Acute Kidney Injury - blood
Acute Kidney Injury - etiology
Acute Kidney Injury - mortality
Aged
Biomarkers - blood
Brazil
Emergency Service, Hospital
Endothelial function
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart failure
Heart Failure - blood
Heart Failure - complications
Heart Failure - mortality
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Kidney - metabolism
Male
Middle Aged
Syndecan-1
Syndecan-1 - blood
title Syndecan-1 in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure – Association With Renal Function and Mortality
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