School well-being of students with and without special educational needs--a comparison of students in inclusive and regular classes

The present study examines the academic well-being of students with and without special educational needs (SEN) in inclusive classes compared to students from regular classes in which no child with SEN is taught. In addition, the relationships between the school well-being and emotional problems, co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie 2015-07, Vol.43 (4), p.265-274
Hauptverfasser: Schwab, Susanne, Rossmann, Peter, Tanzer, Norbert, Hagn, Joachim, Oitzinger, Sabrina, Thurner, Verena, Wimberger, Tanja
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container_end_page 274
container_issue 4
container_start_page 265
container_title Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
container_volume 43
creator Schwab, Susanne
Rossmann, Peter
Tanzer, Norbert
Hagn, Joachim
Oitzinger, Sabrina
Thurner, Verena
Wimberger, Tanja
description The present study examines the academic well-being of students with and without special educational needs (SEN) in inclusive classes compared to students from regular classes in which no child with SEN is taught. In addition, the relationships between the school well-being and emotional problems, conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, peer relationship problems and prosocial behavior are analyzed. A total of 1115 students from the 4th and 7th grade (37 % 4th graders, 63 % 7th graders) participated in the survey, 126 of whom had been diagnosed as having SEN. The subscale Well-Being at School taken from the FEESS 3–4 (Rauer & Schuck, 2004) and the SDQ (Goodman, 1997) were used for measurement. Results indicate high reliabilities for the subscale Well-Being in School for students both with and without SEN for both grades 4 and 7. Furthermore, it could be shown that the variance explained for school well-being can be connected to elements on the students’ individual level as well as on the class-specific level. Significant predictors of school well-being were sex, behavioral difficulties and strengths as well as the school grade. The SEN status (no SEN vs. SEN) and the class setting (regular vs. inclusive class) did not influence the school well-being significantly.
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subjects Achievement
Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Affective Symptoms - psychology
Affective Symptoms - rehabilitation
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - psychology
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - rehabilitation
Austria
Child
Conduct Disorder - psychology
Conduct Disorder - rehabilitation
Education, Special
Female
Health Services Needs and Demand
Humans
Mainstreaming (Education)
Male
Peer Group
Quality of Life - psychology
Sex Factors
Social Adjustment
Social Participation
title School well-being of students with and without special educational needs--a comparison of students in inclusive and regular classes
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