Survival rates of familial and sporadic prostate cancer patients

To compare cancer-specific survival rates for familial and sporadic prostate cancer patients. Gleason score and age at diagnosis of familial group and sporadic group were compared by χ(2) and t-test. Cancer-specific survival rates were analyzed by the Kaplan - Meier method and compared by log-rank t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental oncology 2015-06, Vol.37 (2), p.154-155
Hauptverfasser: Plonis, J, Nakazawa-Miklasevica, M, Malevskis, A, Vaganovs, P, Pildava, S, Vjaters, E, Gardovskis, J, Miklasevics, E
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container_end_page 155
container_issue 2
container_start_page 154
container_title Experimental oncology
container_volume 37
creator Plonis, J
Nakazawa-Miklasevica, M
Malevskis, A
Vaganovs, P
Pildava, S
Vjaters, E
Gardovskis, J
Miklasevics, E
description To compare cancer-specific survival rates for familial and sporadic prostate cancer patients. Gleason score and age at diagnosis of familial group and sporadic group were compared by χ(2) and t-test. Cancer-specific survival rates were analyzed by the Kaplan - Meier method and compared by log-rank test. Statistically significant level was set at p < 0.05. Among 1175 prostate cancer patients, familial group consisted of 215 (18.3%) patients, the sporadic group consisted of 960 (81.7%) patients. The familial group patient's mean age at diagnosis (58.9 years old, 95% confidence interval (CI) 57.8-60.1) was significantly younger than that of sporadic group patients (67.2 years old, 95% CI 66.7-67.6) (p < 0.0001). Comparing Gleason score between familial group and sporadic group revealed no statistically significant difference. The analysis showed that 92% (95% CI 0.88-0.97) of familial group patients had a 10-year cancer-specific survival rates, which was a significantly better outcome than that of sporadic group with 69% (95% CI 0.60-0.78) 10-year cancer-specific survival rates (p = 0.0237). The study data demonstrate statistically significant difference between familial group and sporadic group concerning age and cancer-specific survival rates, but not Gleason score.
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Gleason score and age at diagnosis of familial group and sporadic group were compared by χ(2) and t-test. Cancer-specific survival rates were analyzed by the Kaplan - Meier method and compared by log-rank test. Statistically significant level was set at p &lt; 0.05. Among 1175 prostate cancer patients, familial group consisted of 215 (18.3%) patients, the sporadic group consisted of 960 (81.7%) patients. The familial group patient's mean age at diagnosis (58.9 years old, 95% confidence interval (CI) 57.8-60.1) was significantly younger than that of sporadic group patients (67.2 years old, 95% CI 66.7-67.6) (p &lt; 0.0001). Comparing Gleason score between familial group and sporadic group revealed no statistically significant difference. The analysis showed that 92% (95% CI 0.88-0.97) of familial group patients had a 10-year cancer-specific survival rates, which was a significantly better outcome than that of sporadic group with 69% (95% CI 0.60-0.78) 10-year cancer-specific survival rates (p = 0.0237). 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Middle Aged
Prostatic Neoplasms - mortality
title Survival rates of familial and sporadic prostate cancer patients
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