Phylogeny and Reclassification of Hemistasia phaeocysticola (Scherffel) Elbrächter & Schnepf, 1996

Hemistasia phaeocysticola is a marine flagellate that preys on diatoms and dinoflagellates among others. Although its morphology and ultrastructure were previously observed and characterized, its phylogenetic position has not been analyzed using molecular sequence data. This flagellate was classifie...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology 2015-05, Vol.62 (3), p.426-429
Hauptverfasser: Yabuki, Akinori, Tame, Akihiro
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Tame, Akihiro
description Hemistasia phaeocysticola is a marine flagellate that preys on diatoms and dinoflagellates among others. Although its morphology and ultrastructure were previously observed and characterized, its phylogenetic position has not been analyzed using molecular sequence data. This flagellate was classified as a kinetoplastid on the basis of the presence of a kinetoplast in the mitochondrion. However, several morphological characteristics similar to those of diplonemids, a sister group of kinetoplastids, have also been noted. Herein, we report that H. phaeocysticola branches within the diplonemid clade in the phylogenetic tree reconstructed by analyzing 18S rRNA gene sequences. Its systematic placement based on this finding is also discussed.
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subjects Aquatic Organisms - classification
Aquatic Organisms - genetics
Bacillariophyceae
Cluster Analysis
Dinophyceae
Diplonemid
DNA, Protozoan - chemistry
DNA, Protozoan - genetics
DNA, Ribosomal - chemistry
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Euglenozoa
kinetoplastid
Kinetoplastida - classification
Kinetoplastida - genetics
mitochondria
Molecular Sequence Data
nucleotide sequences
phylogenetic analysis
Phylogeny
ribosomal RNA
RNA, Ribosomal, 18S - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
taxonomic revisions
taxonomy
ultrastructure
title Phylogeny and Reclassification of Hemistasia phaeocysticola (Scherffel) Elbrächter & Schnepf, 1996
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