Association between hand-grip strength and depressive symptoms: Locomotive Syndrome and Health Outcomes in Aizu Cohort Study (LOHAS)

no study has examined the longitudinal association between hand-grip strength and mental health, such as depressive symptoms. we investigated the relationship between baseline hand-grip strength and the risk of depressive symptoms. a prospective cohort study. a prospective cohort study with a 1-year...

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Veröffentlicht in:Age and ageing 2015-07, Vol.44 (4), p.592-598
Hauptverfasser: Fukumori, Norio, Yamamoto, Yosuke, Takegami, Misa, Yamazaki, Shin, Onishi, Yoshihiro, Sekiguchi, Miho, Otani, Koji, Konno, Shin-ichi, Kikuchi, Shin-ichi, Fukuhara, Shun-ichi
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container_end_page 598
container_issue 4
container_start_page 592
container_title Age and ageing
container_volume 44
creator Fukumori, Norio
Yamamoto, Yosuke
Takegami, Misa
Yamazaki, Shin
Onishi, Yoshihiro
Sekiguchi, Miho
Otani, Koji
Konno, Shin-ichi
Kikuchi, Shin-ichi
Fukuhara, Shun-ichi
description no study has examined the longitudinal association between hand-grip strength and mental health, such as depressive symptoms. we investigated the relationship between baseline hand-grip strength and the risk of depressive symptoms. a prospective cohort study. a prospective cohort study with a 1-year follow-up was conducted using 4,314 subjects from community-dwelling individuals aged 40-79 years in two Japanese municipalities, based on the Locomotive Syndrome and Health Outcomes in Aizu Cohort Study (LOHAS, 2008-10). we assessed baseline hand-grip strength standardised using national representative data classified by age and gender, and depressive symptoms at baseline and after the follow-up using the five-item version of the Mental Health Inventory (MHI-5). the 4,314 subjects had a mean age of 66.3 years, 58.5% were women, and mean unadjusted hand-grip strength was 29.8 kg. Multivariable random-effect logistic regression analysis revealed that subjects with lower hand-grip strength (per 1SD decrease) had higher odds of having depressive symptoms at baseline [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 1.15, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.06-1.24; P = 0.001]. Further, lower hand-grip strength (per 1SD decrease) was associated with the longitudinal development of depressive symptoms after 1 year (AOR 1.13, 95% CI 1.01-1.27; P = 0.036). using a large population-based sample, our results suggest that lower hand-grip strength, standardised using age and gender, is both cross-sectionally and longitudinally associated with depressive symptoms.
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Multivariable random-effect logistic regression analysis revealed that subjects with lower hand-grip strength (per 1SD decrease) had higher odds of having depressive symptoms at baseline [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 1.15, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.06-1.24; P = 0.001]. Further, lower hand-grip strength (per 1SD decrease) was associated with the longitudinal development of depressive symptoms after 1 year (AOR 1.13, 95% CI 1.01-1.27; P = 0.036). using a large population-based sample, our results suggest that lower hand-grip strength, standardised using age and gender, is both cross-sectionally and longitudinally associated with depressive symptoms.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>25712514</pmid><doi>10.1093/ageing/afv013</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Age
Aged
Aging - physiology
Analysis
Care and treatment
Depression (Mood disorder)
Depression - physiopathology
Depression - rehabilitation
Depression, Mental
Elderly
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gender
Grip strength
Hand Strength - physiology
Hands
Health aspects
Health Status
Humans
Male
Mental depression
Mental Health
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Older people
Population Surveillance
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Syndrome
Time Factors
title Association between hand-grip strength and depressive symptoms: Locomotive Syndrome and Health Outcomes in Aizu Cohort Study (LOHAS)
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