Part II: The 50°/60° fibular tunnel trajectory for posterolateral corner reconstruction in a cadaver model

Purpose Using data from our MRI study, we found that a tunnel oriented 50° externally rotated and 60° cephalad would better connect the fibular collateral ligament (FCL) insertion to the popliteofibular ligament (PFL) insertion as compared to a traditional anterior-to-posterior (A–P) fibular tunnel....

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015-07, Vol.23 (7), p.1895-1899
Hauptverfasser: Wechter, John F., Bohm, Kyle C., Macalena, Jeffrey A., Sikka, Robby Singh, Tompkins, Marc
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container_end_page 1899
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1895
container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
container_volume 23
creator Wechter, John F.
Bohm, Kyle C.
Macalena, Jeffrey A.
Sikka, Robby Singh
Tompkins, Marc
description Purpose Using data from our MRI study, we found that a tunnel oriented 50° externally rotated and 60° cephalad would better connect the fibular collateral ligament (FCL) insertion to the popliteofibular ligament (PFL) insertion as compared to a traditional anterior-to-posterior (A–P) fibular tunnel. The purpose of this study was to test that finding in a cadaver model. Methods In eight cadaver knee pairs (16 knees), a guide pin was driven from the fibular FCL insertion point in a 50° externally rotated and 60° cephalad trajectory in 8 knees, and in a traditional A–P trajectory in the contralateral 8 knees. Proximity of the pin to the native PFL insertion, the peroneal and tibial nerves was measured, followed by drilling over the guide pin and measuring the remaining fibular bone stock. Results In comparison with the A–P fibular tunnel technique, the 50°/60° technique resulted in a fibular exit point significantly closer to the native PFL insertion ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00167-014-3087-1
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The purpose of this study was to test that finding in a cadaver model. Methods In eight cadaver knee pairs (16 knees), a guide pin was driven from the fibular FCL insertion point in a 50° externally rotated and 60° cephalad trajectory in 8 knees, and in a traditional A–P trajectory in the contralateral 8 knees. Proximity of the pin to the native PFL insertion, the peroneal and tibial nerves was measured, followed by drilling over the guide pin and measuring the remaining fibular bone stock. Results In comparison with the A–P fibular tunnel technique, the 50°/60° technique resulted in a fibular exit point significantly closer to the native PFL insertion ( p  &lt; 0.01). Both techniques were safe with regard to the tibial and peroneal nerves. There were no instances of fibular wall blowout in either technique; however, there was less superior bone remaining in the 50°/60° technique ( p  &lt; 0.04). Conclusion In a cadaveric model, the 50°/60° technique for PLC reconstruction resulted in a more anatomic-based tunnel than an A–P fibular tunnel.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0942-2056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00167-014-3087-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24894121</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Cadaver ; Cadavers ; Drilling ; Fibula - surgery ; Humans ; Knee ; Knee Injuries - diagnosis ; Knee Injuries - surgery ; Knee Joint - surgery ; Ligaments ; Ligaments, Articular - injuries ; Ligaments, Articular - surgery ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Orthopedics</subject><ispartof>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015-07, Vol.23 (7), p.1895-1899</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><rights>European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-p1271-f44aa412a94f2e35984dad75ca68f549c4ecc108448d498af9080408c6e518a83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00167-014-3087-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00167-014-3087-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24894121$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wechter, John F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohm, Kyle C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macalena, Jeffrey A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sikka, Robby Singh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tompkins, Marc</creatorcontrib><title>Part II: The 50°/60° fibular tunnel trajectory for posterolateral corner reconstruction in a cadaver model</title><title>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</title><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><description>Purpose Using data from our MRI study, we found that a tunnel oriented 50° externally rotated and 60° cephalad would better connect the fibular collateral ligament (FCL) insertion to the popliteofibular ligament (PFL) insertion as compared to a traditional anterior-to-posterior (A–P) fibular tunnel. The purpose of this study was to test that finding in a cadaver model. Methods In eight cadaver knee pairs (16 knees), a guide pin was driven from the fibular FCL insertion point in a 50° externally rotated and 60° cephalad trajectory in 8 knees, and in a traditional A–P trajectory in the contralateral 8 knees. Proximity of the pin to the native PFL insertion, the peroneal and tibial nerves was measured, followed by drilling over the guide pin and measuring the remaining fibular bone stock. Results In comparison with the A–P fibular tunnel technique, the 50°/60° technique resulted in a fibular exit point significantly closer to the native PFL insertion ( p  &lt; 0.01). Both techniques were safe with regard to the tibial and peroneal nerves. There were no instances of fibular wall blowout in either technique; however, there was less superior bone remaining in the 50°/60° technique ( p  &lt; 0.04). 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The purpose of this study was to test that finding in a cadaver model. Methods In eight cadaver knee pairs (16 knees), a guide pin was driven from the fibular FCL insertion point in a 50° externally rotated and 60° cephalad trajectory in 8 knees, and in a traditional A–P trajectory in the contralateral 8 knees. Proximity of the pin to the native PFL insertion, the peroneal and tibial nerves was measured, followed by drilling over the guide pin and measuring the remaining fibular bone stock. Results In comparison with the A–P fibular tunnel technique, the 50°/60° technique resulted in a fibular exit point significantly closer to the native PFL insertion ( p  &lt; 0.01). Both techniques were safe with regard to the tibial and peroneal nerves. There were no instances of fibular wall blowout in either technique; however, there was less superior bone remaining in the 50°/60° technique ( p  &lt; 0.04). Conclusion In a cadaveric model, the 50°/60° technique for PLC reconstruction resulted in a more anatomic-based tunnel than an A–P fibular tunnel.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>24894121</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00167-014-3087-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0942-2056
ispartof Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015-07, Vol.23 (7), p.1895-1899
issn 0942-2056
1433-7347
language eng
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library All Journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Cadaver
Cadavers
Drilling
Fibula - surgery
Humans
Knee
Knee Injuries - diagnosis
Knee Injuries - surgery
Knee Joint - surgery
Ligaments
Ligaments, Articular - injuries
Ligaments, Articular - surgery
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Orthopedics
title Part II: The 50°/60° fibular tunnel trajectory for posterolateral corner reconstruction in a cadaver model
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